Names of black berries, useful and dangerous for health

Many black berries look colorful for the eye and appetizing to taste. Their names are not known to us, not always, just like their properties. Among the representatives of the berry kingdom there are very valuable specimens for us, but there are also some, the use of which can be life-threatening. Let's talk about those and others.

Names of black berries useful for health

Black currant

It is the leader in the content of vitamins and biologically active substances. This fragrant berry in folk medicine is used as a diaphoretic, antiseptic, choleretic, hemostatic, diuretic, restorative. It is believed that it positively affects the human intellect. Scientists have found that black currant prevents the formation of cancer cells. From berries prepare tasty jams, juices, compotes, jam and wine.

Blackberry

Often the inhabitants of the northern latitudes ask about what is called a black berry, very similar to raspberries. No wonder, they are relatives, both belong to the Rosaceae family. And both are a natural "aspirin". Blackberries are a whole vitamin cocktail. In addition, berries are rich in minerals and organic acids, due to which they have general strengthening and anti-sclerotic properties. Blackberry reduces the amount of sugar in the blood.

Blueberries

In addition to a huge number of vitamins, the berry is rich in polyphenol, a substance that experts claim can repair injured brain cells. With eye diseases, the bilberry extract works well. Cooked berries are used as an external remedy for burns and eczema. Jam, jams, blueberry sauces are truly "the food of the gods".

Aronia

Another name is chokeberry. Large juicy and tart berries can reduce blood pressure. They are recommended for diseases of the thyroid gland and for radiation sickness. Wonderful refreshing drinks and fragrant wine are prepared from the blackberry.

Enumerating the names of black berries, it is appropriate to recall the mulberry berry.

Mulberry

The tree grows in the southern latitudes, is famous for its unusually juicy berries, from which do sherbets, jams, molasses. In the Caucasus, from the flesh of berries bake delicious bread and gingerbread. The fruits of the mulberry tree have a beneficial effect on blood formation, metabolism. They blunt appetite, strengthen the general condition and increase potency.

Names of black berries that need to be used with caution

Nightshade

Fresh berries are not tasty at all, therefore jam or jam are prepared from them. The fruits of nightshade have an antihelminthic effect, are used for epilepsy, cramps, headache, relieve overexcitation. But only ripe berries are suitable for food, since there are poisonous substances in the unmelted nightshade.

Elderberry black

Brushes with a scattering of small berries are widely used both in cooking and for medicinal purposes. From them do marmalade, jelly, jam. Dried berries brew anti-cold teas, while fresh ones are used for rheumatism and arthritis. But unripe elderberry fruits, like other parts of the plant, are poisonous.

Names of black berries that can not be eaten

Belladonna

The insidiousness of brilliant large berries lies in the fact that they have a sweet taste. But even a few eaten berries can cause a halt in breathing and even death. The first signs of poisoning: a burning sensation in the mouth, a strong palpitation, darkening or "flies" in the eyes. In severe cases, convulsions may occur.

Wolf berries

They are very reminiscent of wild cherry. But, unlike it, ripen in September-October. Eaten berries in an hour and a half cause diarrhea, weakness, convulsions, with severe poisoning, a lethal outcome is possible.

Vorony Eye

In the thickets of deciduous forests you can find a plant with a lone black-and-blue-colored berry. Appetizing to the sight, she is very poisonous. Poisoning is manifested by vomiting, dizziness, diarrhea.

Voronets

Oblong berries in size with a pea rest in a brush on long legs, there are not only black, but red and white. Their juice causes inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth and intestines. Even touching the skin can cause blisters on it.

When poisoning berries, of course, immediate medical attention is needed!