Nail removal: causes, methods, reviews

An ingrown nail is a problem that can appear in both an adult and a child. If you do nothing with the affected limb, then the nail plate will be distorted in the future, its structure will change. And then the inflammatory process can spread to the bone, and then - entirely to the foot. To avoid this, you need to correct the problem in time. Often, doctors suggest the patient to remove the affected nail. Today we find out in what ways it can be done and what the price of the matter is. And we'll find out what people think about the laser and radio wave method of eliminating the affected horny plate.

Reasons for deliverance

Removal of nails is carried out only when ointments, creams and other medications do not treat the problem. In the following situations, the horny plate must be completely disposed of:

• Fungal disease. Sometimes no medications, ointments do not work. Because of the fungal attack, the nail is strongly deformed, becoming yellow or gray in color. In this case, it is recommended to remove the plate. The dermatologist clears the skin under the nail bed, removes the fungal pathogens.
• The ingrown horny plate. The problem is characterized by such unpleasant symptoms as pain during walking, reddening of the finger, swelling of the lateral ridges. In such a situation, fungal infection can develop further . If the nail grows on the thumb, the doctor often decides to remove the plate.
• Household trauma, which resulted in a change in the color of the nail, suppuration, inflammation in the subordinate formation of the skin. To prevent serious infection, doctors advise getting rid of a wounded keratinized plate.

Methods of therapy

Removal of nails can be carried out by such methods as:

1. Use of a laser.
2. Application of keratolytic patch.
3. Surgical elimination of horny plate.
4. Radio wave mode.

Laser method

If a person grows a fingernail on his thumb (or any other), then this method will help to fix this situation painlessly. Using a laser, a specialist removes the damaged area of the plate, eliminating the inflammation that has arisen at the site of ingrowth. At the same time, healthy tissues remain untouched. If the fungus is the cause of the ingrowth, then after laser exposure it is completely removed, because the radiation has a sterilizing effect.

To remove the nail laser usually takes no more than 30 minutes.

Advantages of this method:

1. Painless procedure.
2. High degree of efficiency.
3. Simultaneous disposal of the affected nail and fungal infection.
4. Absence of relapses and bleeding.
5. Quick rehabilitation.

Disadvantages of this method, too, is. Laser therapy can not be used in relation to people who have problems with blood coagulability, as well as diabetes mellitus.

Surgical method

This method is a short operation, which usually takes up to 30 minutes. The doctor injects a local anesthetic, removes part of the damaged nail or the entire plate. Then the expert applies a bandage.

Partial resection is done when a thickening of the nail roller is observed, but the nail itself does not fester. Complete excision is carried out in case of suppuration of soft tissues.

Disadvantages of the method:

1. The healing of the wound and the change of dressings occur until the new nail grows. Sometimes it can take several months.
2. Accidental damage during the mini-operation of the entire germinal nail zone. After this, a repetition of the problem may occur, or the horn plate will not grow at all.

Plus the way: you can prevent the suppuration of bone tissue.

Currently, surgical removal of nails is extremely rare.

Use of keratolytic plaster

This method is widely used in outpatient practice. A keratolytic patch is often used when several nails or the whole plate is affected.

The composition of the keratolytic agent includes such chemical elements as urea and salicylic acid. Before fixing the patch, it is necessary to remove the upper glossy layer with the nail file, and glue the skin around the nail with adhesive tape. The medical sticker is applied to a sore spot, after 3 days it is replaced with a new one. After each replacement, you must carefully clean the affected areas of the nail with scissors or nippers, and also clean the nail bed from the layers.

Radio wave mode

This method is not traumatic. To get rid of the nail, radio waves are used here. The duration of therapy takes no more than 8 minutes.

Before the start of the radio wave procedure, the doctor conducts local anesthesia. Then he removes the problem parts of the horny plate, and the nail is treated with a radio wave. Then the expert puts a sterile bandage on the affected area to prevent infection.

Advantages of the method:

• Fast healing.
• High efficiency.
• Low degree of traumatism.
• Absence of relapses.
• Quick recovery period.
• No need to change the bandage.
• After this procedure, the finger looks aesthetically pleasing.

Reviews of the laser removal technique

Those people who preferred this method of eliminating the nail, in different ways evaluate it. So, some people think that this is the most suitable method. People quickly return to normal life after the laser. Removal of nails this way has enemies. So, some patients note that after exposure to the laser their nails became like waves. Also, people write that during the manipulation there is a strong smell of burning, set fire to the meat. Still, patients note that relapses after this method are possible, and they are actually observed.

Feedback on the radio wave method

Removing nails in this way has many positive responses. People who decided on this method to eliminate the affected plate, note that no relapse or side effects after the manipulation is observed. True, this happens only when a mini-operation is done by a qualified doctor. There are several negative assessments of people who write about the fact that after the radio wave method the recovery period lasts a long time. But if you follow all the prescriptions of the doctor and take good care of your health, then there will not be any negative moments.

Proper care after removal of the nail plate

After any procedure, the operated nail needs care and rest. That the recovery period passed effectively and operatively, it is necessary to adhere to such rules:

• Try not to bear the weight of the body on the aching limb.
• If the nail was removed on the leg, you should try to provide the problem horny plate rest.
• If necessary, take painkillers.
• Before a pedicure or dressing, disinfect hands thoroughly.
• Always wear clean socks, as well as comfortable shoes throughout the rehabilitation period.
• Be sure to ask a specialist if you can take a shower.

Nail removal: procedure price

The cost of a mini-operation can be different and depends on such parameters as:

• Location of the clinic.
• Availability of modern equipment.
• Method of manipulation.
• The neglect of the disease.

So, for example, the cost of a laser procedure can range from 2.5 to 6 thousand rubles. If you remove the affected nail plate with the radio wave method, then the person should be ready to pay for the operation from 4 to 7 thousand rubles.

Conclusion

From this article you learned all about the procedure, such as removing the nail. The price of the question, the methods used for resection, the pros and cons of each were examined. Judging by the reviews, people like the result after the radio wave method. True, this method is the most expensive of the existing ones. Laser removal of the affected nail has both supporters and opponents. You can advise this method only if a competent doctor takes the job.