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Museum of Medical History Mutter, Pennsylvania: history, exhibits, photos

Like the Kunstkammer, organized by Peter I, the Museum of Medical History of Mutter, Pennsylvania, was created under the influence of the philosophical ideas of Francis Bacon, who believed that, only by clarifying the boundaries of pathologies, one can define the concept of the norm for the human body. In his collections there are both interesting examples of old medical equipment, as well as biomedical exhibits and wax models. By whom and when the beginning of this collection was laid, what are the most interesting and unusual exhibits in it, we will tell further.

When did it open?

Museum of Medical History Mutter, Pennsylvania, is located in the medical college of Philadelphia, called so out of habit. Now it is one of the most innovative medical faculties in the US, it is part of the University of Pennsylvania.

And it all began with the fact that in 1750 the University's Board of Trustees bought out the building of the Evangelical prayer house. The following year, students began to study in his walls. Below you can see the house, which houses the Museum of Medical History of Mutter, Pennsylvania. Photo perfectly conveys the features of the architectural style, popular in America in the XVIII century.

At the same time, collection of exhibits begins. The first of these were donated by Dr. Mutter from his own collection. However, in full force Mütter Museum begins to function only since 1858.

What is represented in the exposition?

The Museum of Medical History of Mutter, Pennsylvania, has a collection of unusual biological and physiological artifacts, inferior to similar collections of the Parisian Musée Dupuytren or our Kunstkamera. The exposition provides an opportunity in the process of review to obtain information about any presented object, for example, about Siamese twins Enge and Chang, a plaster copy of which attracts many visitors.

In this museum there is a fairly extensive collection of real human skulls with a detailed account of the reasons why its owner died. In addition, the Mütter Museum presents skeletons and mummies, canned organs and embryos with various abnormalities, body parts, as well as many wax models, some of which were made in the XIX century.

In this museum is collected and an extensive collection of various medical instruments and adaptations - both antique and modern.

Who is Gary Eastlack?

This is the name of the person who, after his death, left the skeleton to the Museum of Medical History of Mutter, Pennsylvania. Gary during his life suffered from such a rare disease as ossifying fibrodysplasia, which is characterized by the formation of extra bones in place of bruises and wounds. Also you can see and lifetime photographs of this man, where on his limbs are visible growths of different sizes.

Lady-soap

The museum of medical history of Mutter, Pennsylvania, is amazed by the biomedical artefacts and casts collected in it. Photo exhibits can cause people with a susceptible psyche to have unpleasant sensations even through a computer monitor. It's hard to imagine what feelings embrace visitors of this museum when they see Soap Lady - a woman-soap, one of his most famous exhibits. Her body turned into soap due to a combination of many unusual conditions in the burial place. Found this unusually mummified corpse in Philadelphia in 1875, when preparing sites for the construction of the road.
Modern methods of research allowed a lot to learn about when she lived and how this woman looked. X-ray images made it possible to conclude that she died in the XIX century, when she was about 40 years old, for an unknown reason. However, scientists continue to study the woman "soap" with more modern methods and devices, hoping to get new information.

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