Motor boats "Voronezh": technical characteristics, description, owners reviews

Voronezh aircraft manufacturers have developed and put into serial production a motor boat called "Voronezh". It is a modified version of the famous "Kazanka". Boats "Voronezh", whose technical characteristics are much higher, were conceived as reliable and unpretentious ships. In the updated version of the motor-boat has an increased width and height of the freeboard, a niche under the motor, modified body contours, pointed nose that significantly increases the keel parameters of the bottom.

Outer housing

The hull of the duralumin boat is made by riveting. It is constructed using a mixed set of longitudinal stringers and nine frames. The bottom is equipped with a skin made of sheets one and a half millimeters thick. Protection from splashes is provided by a 3-centimeter-wide stripper, which is placed at the junction of the bottom and the bead on the cheekbone.

The airtightness is achieved by the presence of a tape made of thiokol and a special putty in the joints. In order to protect the bottom from scratches and abrasion when pulling the boat ashore, an external overlay on the keel is provided. Elements of the body are anodized, it is entirely primed and covered with special enamel. It should be noted that the boat "Kazanka", unlike the new model, did not have most of these improvements. Resistance to floating is guaranteed by expanded polystyrene blocks, which are placed under the deck in a sealed compartment and aft in the niche part under the motor.

Equipment

The Voronezh motor boat in the bow of the deck has a compact luggage compartment. Access to it is provided through the hatch, located in the bulkhead. Cockpit, the size of which is 2300x1400 mm, is equipped with a windshield, which protects passengers from wind and splashes. An armchair for a boat consists of two cans, arranged transversely. They can accommodate 4 people.

The vessel under consideration is adapted for tilt equipment and remote control of the outboard engine. Pajoly boats are of the rake type, made of wood. The equipment of the motor boat includes oars, scoop, repair kit, life line. Good lateral stability is ensured by a solid body width (1 370 mm across the cheekbone of the transom). The angle of roll at full displacement and the presence of cargo of about 250 kg at one side does not exceed 11 degrees. The minimum height of the bead above the surface is at least 20 cm. A vessel filled with water is able to stay afloat with one person, a load of not more than 50 kg and an engine.

Motor boats "Voronezh": technical characteristics

The following table shows the technical parameters of the vessel in question, as well as its overall dimensions.

Length / width / height (m)	4.2 / 1.5 / 0.7
Angle of bottom end (on midships / on transom)	17.3 ° / 4 °
Weight with equipment and equipment (kg)	152
Carrying capacity (t)	0.4
Passenger capacity	4
Speed at the engine of 25 horsepower (km / h)	Up to 35
Permissible power (hp)	thirty
Housing material and connection type	Alloy "D", riveting

It should be noted that the boat "Kazanka-5" was taken as the basis of the new vessel. It was produced by aircraft builders from Kazan. Voronezh designers took into account its propensity to overturn and splash at a high passing wave. The cheekbones at the aft part of the bottom were narrowed and chamfered. Such a seemingly insignificant improvement made it possible to ensure safe roll inside the turn, which had a positive effect on the behavior of the boat under the big wave.

Running tests with different motors

The following table shows the performance of the ship's trials with different motors, propellers and load.

Power unit	Rowing screw (cm)	Rotational speed (rpm)	Payload (t)	Speed (km / h)
Vortex-30	24x30	5000	0.1 / 0.4	43/40
Neptune-23	23x28	5100	0.4	33
"Breeze-12"	21x22.5	5100	0.2	21-22
Vortex-M	24x30	4900	0.1 / 0.4	40/33

The fuel consumption is 0.3-0.4 liters per kilometer. The boat is widely used for fishing, walking on the rivers of all classes at a wave height of up to 50 cm and distance from the coastal zone to one kilometer. The qualitative processing of the hull, as well as the improved design of the boat, make it possible to use it in sea water.

Manufacturers continue to experiment and implement a number of improvements, namely:

• Increase the height of the sides;
• Install a soft chair for the boat;
• Equip the vessel with additional equipment.

Time will tell whether the modernization is successful.

"Kazanka"

For clarity and comparative characteristics, it is worthwhile to consider the indicators that the predecessor of the Voronezh motor-boat has. The base model was the vessel "Kazanka-5". Significant disadvantages, which caused the removal from production, were weak stability, improper distribution of unsinkable compartments, lack of recession, strong overloading of the bottom at high wave.

The use of powerful motors often led to overturning. Also, the ship does not have a submerged niche and a splash guard. Nevertheless, various modifications of the boat found their admirers. In favor of "Kazanka" is evidence of the simplicity of design, unpretentiousness in operation, affordable price. The main advantage of the motorboat in question is a small sediment and easy access to planing with low-power motors.

Boat "Voronezh-mini"

This vessel, made by Voronezh aircraft builders, is a card, the main advantage of which is compactness. A small mass makes it possible to transport it on the upper trunk of the car. The boat is used for walking and fishing on calm water. The critical wave height is not more than 25 cm, the distance from the shore is up to 1.5 km.

The hull of the boat is made of duralumin riveted, the joints are treated with putty and a special gasket. Cockpit of the vessel is equipped with two banks (seats) and a compartment for buoyancy units. Trencher allows you to install a power unit with a power of up to two horsepower. The control of the outboard motor is exclusively of the tiller type. The boat in question does not have high running characteristics, however its compactness, light weight and strength make it very convenient for use in calm waters on both the oars and the motor.

Dimensional and technical indicators of the "mini version"

For a reduced variation of the Voronezh boat, the technical specifications and dimensions are shown in the table below.

Length / width / height (m)	2.87 / 1.26 / o, 41
Carrying capacity (t)	0,15
Displacement (L)	235
Minimum height of the board above the water at full displacement (cm)	22
Speed at the engine in 2 l. from. (Km / h)	8
Passenger capacity	2 people
Gross vehicle weight (kg)	47
Housing material	duralumin

It is worth noting that the most popular in this category enjoys "Voronezh-mini 3".

Repair and tuning

The current repair of the boat "Voronezh" really made by themselves. However, if cardinal intervention or high-quality painting is required, it is better to consult specialists. Often an old ship requires a new coating. Professionals will conduct degreasing, priming and direct application of enamel.

With regard to the repair of the chassis or control, it is highly desirable to participate specialist. Improvements carried out by the owners of the vessel in question mainly concern the improvement of its seaworthiness and comfort. Below are some recommendations for upgrading the boat, which you can do yourself.

Equipping the boat with plywood and recess

For this work, you will need to purchase a sheet of special plywood 3.5 x 2 m and a thickness of 9 mm. This should be a laminated material, which is called - Bakelized Finnish plywood for water and boats. Such equipment will prolong the service life of the bottom of the vessel, and the material itself will a priori work perfectly in water. A distinctive feature of the product is a glossy one and a porous surface on the other. Gloss can be brown or black.

The recess is a modernized self-draining transom. It provides additional protection for the cockpit from flooding. Thus under it the useful compartment where it is possible to store some things is formed. There are many ways to install it. For example, you can improve the boat by installing a stringer over the recess using anchor connectors (2 pieces with a diameter of 12 mm), four exhaust rivets, mounted in pre-drilled holes.

Other ways to modernize

Since the boat in question provides the ability to mount the tent and remote control of the motor, these options will give comfort to the control of the vessel and provide protection from bad weather. For the convenience of customers, all modifications in the kit contain repair kits and oars. Boats "Voronezh" can also be made more comfortable by equipping them with crinoline.

This design represents one or a pair of welded sites behind the transom. They can be used to fasten a motor-dock or a ladder, which will help you to get into the boat without problems after bathing. Also, crinoline can serve as the base from which it is convenient to change the screws.

Owner feedback

Users found in the vessel in question certain advantages and disadvantages. In this case, the overall impression is predominantly positive. Boat "Voronezh" (reviews of owners are confirmed) the pros has the following:

1. A good quality metal, which is less susceptible to corrosion, withstands the impact of sea water.
2. Excellent stability at high wave.
3. Ease of operation.
4. Sufficient capacity for both passengers and luggage.
5. Confident behavior when driving.

Many note that for its value. "Voronezh" - this is the best option for choosing a boat for walking or fishing. The price of the new boat varies within the limits of 50 thousand rubles. Option, used, can be found 3 times cheaper.

Minuses

According to the majority of users, the main disadvantages of the motorboat in question are the following:

• Absence of the upper boot lid;
• When walking on the large water rivets rivets;
• At a sharp descent from the glider, a wave that goes along, decently pours in the recess.

In general, the owners of the motor boat "Voronezh" are happy with the acquisition of even second-hand models. Many carry out the revision of the vessel, equip it with a navigator, an awning and other useful things.

Additional Items

Taking into account the fact that the technical characteristics of the Voronezh boat allow the vessel to be used both on the engine and the oars, we will consider their types and types, as well as some additional elements.

Owners can use wooden or aluminum oars. In the first case, the cost and environmental friendliness of the material is a plus. Qualitatively glued and processed elements will serve for a long time and reliably. Aluminum version will please users with practicality, the choice of length of the product and a long service life.

In addition, the boat can be equipped with modern windscreens. For example, the design of eight profiles with small racks is famous for its beautiful design and high reliability. Also, lovers of comfort can purchase tents, which are represented on the market a lot. Realistically choose a simple budget option or a modern tent made of high quality materials.

Conclusion

After reviewing the Voronezh motor boat, its mini version and the predecessor named "Kazan", it can be noted that the new model is much more stable on the water, it is notable for its safety and thoughtful design. The vessel is suitable for use on all types of rivers and in the sea. A voluminous baggage compartment and the possibility of landing four passengers are advantageous.

The owners' feedback confirms that the device in question is reliable and well-made in connecting and other problem areas. Having provided motor cycle with proper care and prevention, you can fish on it or go for walks for many years. At the same time, the price of the vessel differs favorably from similar versions.

Despite the poor stability and removal from production, the predecessor "Kazanka" remains a very popular boat in the quiet waters, largely due to its ease of operation and low cost.

For those who like to travel to different places, the Voronezh mini version is perfect. The boat has light weight and compact dimensions, which allows it to be transported to any place on the trailer or the upper trunk.