Medvedev Pavel Alekseevich - financial ombudsman

Medvedev Pavel Alekseevich - personality is quite recognizable for those people who are interested in Russian politics and finances. This person is a deputy of the State Duma of the first five convocations, is an adviser to the chairman of the Central Bank, and until recently was a financial ombudsman. As you can see, the personality is very multifaceted, and if you add that in his time he devoted much time and science, then the ideas about Pavel Alekseevich are even more expanding. So what did the meaningful politician, scientist, financial ombudsman Pavel Medvedev do? Let's study his biography in detail.

Birth and childhood

Medvedev Pavel Alekseevich was born on the eve of the Great Patriotic War, in August 1940, in the city of Moscow, in the family of ethnic Russians. Soon Pavlik and his family moved to Mariupol. But then the war began, and the city was occupied by German troops.

A remarkable and tragic episode belongs to this period of Pavel Alekseevich's life. His aunt, although she was Russian, was married to a Jew. Everyone knows the Nazi relations to the representatives of the Jewish people. They shot her aunt and her husband. But their son (his nephew), the mother of Pavel Medvedev gave out for his own offspring, which saved his life.

Study

After the war the family returned to the capital, including Medvedev Pavel. Moscow took him back with open arms. Here Pavlik graduated from the school, and then entered the Moscow State University in mathematical direction.

In 1962, he received a degree of specialist in this university, three years later he graduated from the graduate school, and two more - defended his thesis. In parallel with his postgraduate studies, Medvedev Pavel Alekseevich taught mathematics at the Military Academy.

In science

After graduating from the postgraduate course and defending the candidate, Pavel Alekseevich did not break with science. On the contrary, in 1968 he transferred to work at Moscow State University, where he became a senior lecturer. Soon he received the post of associate professor at the Department of Economics.

Medvedev Pavel Alekseevich not only skillfully taught, but also was the developer of various teaching aids. Among his students there were rather well-known personalities in the future, among whom, in particular, there are Alexander Shokhin and Peter Aven.

After working for many years in the most prestigious university in the country - Moscow State University, in 1987 Pavel Medvedev defended his thesis, having received the title of Doctor of Economics. In the same year, with his participation, work was published that justified the transition of the country from a planned economy to a market model of development without using the popular method of "shock therapy" abroad.

In 1992 Pavel Alekseevich reached the zenith of his scientific career, having received the post of professor. But soon he leaves the Moscow State University, believing that on the political path will be more useful for the Fatherland.

First steps in politics

However, at the time of his dismissal from the Moscow State University Pavel Alekseevich Medvedev was already a relatively experienced politician. Back in 1990, when the Soviet Union was still breathing, he became a People's Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR. And they chose him in a single-seat constituency, that is, voters voted for Medvedev as a person. Although he was nominated by the party "Democratic Russia". In a difficult struggle, Pavel Alekseevich defeated Lev Shemaev, whom Boris Yeltsin himself supported.

Thus, Pavel Medvedev got into the parliament. Contacts with other deputies and government officials began to be purchased fairly quickly. Soon he became a member of the expert council under Boris Yeltsin, who at that time was chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR. After the collapse of the USSR and Yeltsin's election, President Medvedev invites him to get acquainted with his program for a painless transition to a market economy drawn up with a group of co-authors back in 1987, but this attempt is repulsed by Economy Minister Yasin.

Medvedev becomes head of the parliamentary subcommittee for banking, budget and taxes, and is also one of the members of the Constitutional Commission. In 1990, the law "On Banks" was adopted, the author of which was Pavel Alekseevich. In 1993, Medvedev became a member of the "Consent and Progress" faction. And from September to December, he holds the post of deputy to one of the economic departments under the Russian president.

But in the same year, 1993, after an attempt by a significant group of deputies to commit a coup in October, the Supreme Soviet is dissolved as an organ, and the State Duma comes to replace it.

Work in the Duma

But the parliamentarians of the Supreme Council did not automatically become Duma deputies. New elections were coming up. However, Pavel Alekseevich copes with the task of getting into the parliament perfectly. He again runs for one of the single-member districts of Moscow, and this time as an independent candidate for deputies, although he has support for the organization of Yegor Gaidar's "Choice of Russia." As a result, as expected, Medvedev gets to the State Duma of the first convocation.

However, a little later Pavel Alekseevich still dipped into party activities. Already in 1994 he became the head of the Moscow branch of the organization "Choice of Russia", as well as the co-chairman of the party as a whole. In the same year he joined the party, founded, like the previous organization, by Gaidar, which is called the "Democratic Choice of Russia". As a member, Medvedev is included in the political council of this structure.

1995 was marked by new elections to the Duma. Such a short period of work of the first convocation of the parliament was due to the fact that the authority of the Supreme Council in 1993 was terminated early, therefore new elections were appointed in two years. The current State Duma deputy Pavel Medvedev, along with his party, is included in the electoral bloc "89". However, the bloc crashed the election with a crash without collecting the number of votes necessary for passage to the parliament. But Pavel Medvedev became the only candidate from this bloc who could get to the Duma, since he was elected all over the same single-mandate constituency as in the past.

In 1996, the presidential elections were already held, in which Pavel Alekseevich supported the current head of state Boris Yeltsin, who won the election results.

In 1997, without leaving his deputy activities, Medvedev began to work in the council under the Russian government on the activities of banking structures. The following year, in parliament, he received the responsible post of chairman of the subcommittee on financial legislation, relating primarily to the banking sphere of activity.

Although in 1999 Pavel Alekseevich became the sole leader of the organization "Choice of Russia", but, as always, in the parliamentary elections held in the same year, he moved nominee in a single-mandate constituency from voters, but not from the party.

Once again a deputy of the State Duma, Pavel Medvedev is a member of the pro-government faction "Fatherland - All Russia". Again in parliament, he is in for an important post. This time, deputy. Chairman of the Committee on Credit Issues.

In the "United Russia"

In the new parliamentary elections of 2003, Medvedev is nominated for the first time in parliament not by a single-mandate constituency in the Moscow district of Cheryomushki, but by party lists. He becomes a nominee from the pro-government party "United Russia", supported by President Vladimir Putin. Nevertheless, despite the party's victory in the elections and passage through its lists to the parliament, Medvedev does not join its ranks, but remains the leader of the "Choice of Russia".

Only in 2005 Pavel Alekseevich left the leadership positions of the organization, which he dedicated so many years of life to join the party "United Russia". As they say, one of the main conditions for his consent to join was Vladimir Putin's signing of a law on deposit insurance, which Medvedev had long sought. Then he again became deputy head of the Duma committee, now on credit organizations.

In the 2007 election, Medvedev is again nominated from United Russia and again goes to parliament. At the time of the addition of deputy powers in 2011, he was a member of the Financial Market Committee.

Termination of deputy activity

It was a big surprise for everyone that in 2011 the party "United Russia" did not begin to nominate Pavel Alekseevich to the State Duma at the next parliamentary elections. He said about this himself, as well as that he does not intend to be nominated from any other political force, that is, he is going to leave parliamentary activity in the past.

This was doubly unexpected, as Medvedev was one of the most ardent propagandists and supporters of United Russia. In addition, he treated the small number of deputies who took part in the work of the Duma of all five convocations. And if you take into account his MPship in the Supreme Council, then the parliamentary experience of Pavel Alekseevich will be even greater.

At the same time, Medvedev retained a grudge against his former colleagues, which he himself said, as he was not informed of the non-inclusion in the lists officially, but learned about it only from his high-ranking comrades.

Results of lawmaking activity

What are the results of Pavel Medvedev's 21-year activity in the parliament, which laws did he promote?

First of all, this is the law of 1990 "On Banks", which was a regulatory act of banking activity in the new conditions of a market economy. The 1995 law "On the Central Bank" was also developed by Medvedev. Pavel Alekseevich was the main initiator of changes in it in 2002. In 1999, even despite the presidential veto, the bankruptcy of credit societies was regulated. In 2003, he pushed through a law that regulated the movement of mortgage-backed securities. In 2004, at last, the law "On deposit insurance" promoted by Medvedev since 2000 has been adopted.

Among the unaccepted bills that Pavel Medvedev promoted, it is necessary to indicate the law on the bankruptcy of individuals. But it was adopted only after Medvedev ceased to be a deputy.

Work as an ombudsman

In 2010, when Medvedev was still a State Duma deputy, the Association of Russian Banks offered him a job as a financial ombudsman. He agreed to this proposal. What is the essence of this activity? Financial ombudsman Pavel Medvedev had to find ways to exit in the event of conflicts between financial institutions and their clients, to facilitate their reconciliation. Pavel Pavel Alekseevich had enough experience in this segment of his activity.

Credit ombudsman Pavel Medvedev took cases for consideration only with the consent of the bank's clients. However, whatever decision on the dispute he took, the client had the right to appeal against him in court, and for banks that joined the agreement on the work under this scheme, it had a binding character. The Association of Russian Banks adopted this mechanism of interaction.

Clients of the bank could not wait until the bank offers them as an option to exit from the position of the ombudsman. Investors and borrowers themselves could write a letter to Pavel Medvedev with a request for help. For individuals, his services were absolutely free, as the bank paid for everything.

However, in February 2012, the ombudsman Pavel Medvedev left this job. His address was recorded by many clients of Russian banks, but, unfortunately, now the politician is engaged in completely different activities.

Current stage of activity

But, despite his considerable age, Pavel Alekseevich did not even think of retiring to a well-deserved peace. He was simply offered a rather high post - adviser to the chairman of the Central Bank. Therefore, he decided to link his future activities with this direction of the civil service close to him.

In 2015, Pavel Medvedev became the winner of the All-Russian Award "Reputation", which celebrated the most famous figures in the financial sector.

A family

Pavel Medvedev has been married for many years to Marianne Butina, with whom they married in the first half of the 60s of the last century.

In this union, two daughters were born - Tatiana (born in 1964) and Natalia (born in 1968), and Dmitry's son (born in 1972).

general characteristics

Pavel Medvedev is a multifaceted person. He showed himself both in science and in big politics. His long experience is still very much in demand.

Despite the fact that Pavel Alekseevich's age has already passed for 75 years, he continues to work. This characterizes him as a single-minded, stubborn and faithful person.