HealthPreparations

Medicines for the treatment of prostatitis in men. Medication for prostatitis

Prostatitis and its treatment is one of the most sickly subjects for men who suffer from this ailment. Treatment of prostatitis, according to experts, is a process consisting of many completely different procedures: physiotherapy, medication, massage. Only a comprehensive impact on the problem can help to eliminate unpleasant symptoms and, most importantly, the cause of the disease. The main role in this is given precisely to medicines in the form of tablets, injections and suppositories.

Preparations for the treatment of prostatitis are selected by the attending physician. The set of funds depends on what form of the disease the patient has. Also important role played by the type of infection that caused inflammation of the prostate. These two factors are first of all paid attention to by all doctors. What else can influence the choice of drugs? We'll talk about this a little later. But first we will try to understand what problems arise in men with prostatitis and what they have to fight with.

How to understand that this is a prostatitis?

Treatment of prostatitis can not begin without the presence of complaints from the patient. What signs can say that a man fell ill with them? Experts agree that the initial stage of the disease may not manifest itself at all. Weakness and fatigue, which appear at the beginning of the disease, men often take for normal fatigue, vitamin deficiency and stress. And only when the inflammation sweeps the entire prostate, they can notice pain over the pubis, giving to the rectum, difficulty with urination and constant urge to go to the toilet. It is with such complaints that patients often go to polyclinics. At this stage of the disease development treatment of prostatitis with tablets gives a good result. The risk of his transition to a chronic form is minimal.

However, about 25% of men with emerging signs of prostatitis do not rush to visit a doctor and suffer. In this case, when handling complaints, they are much more serious. In addition to constant pulling pain, men complain of a decrease in potency, no erection or too rapid ejaculation. In the urine, these patients visually observed fibers, flakes and blood inclusions. The treatment of prostatitis at this stage is a very complicated process. One tablet to cope with the disease is almost impossible. In addition, the risk of complications, for example calculous prostatitis , is significantly increased .

The causes of prostatitis

What can cause prostatitis in men? Treatment (medication) begins with the formulation of this question. After all, it is precisely the diagnosis that is made that helps to choose the appropriate drugs for each case. Young men most often become victims of prostatitis, which developed as a result of their sexual infections: herpes, candidiasis, chlamydia, cytomegalovirus, trichomoniasis, etc. Also, inflammation of the prostate develops as a result of regular hypothermia or stagnant phenomena in the small pelvis due to a sedentary lifestyle.

In men in adulthood, prostatitis often occurs as a result of inflammatory diseases of internal organs, stress, purulent inflammatory processes on the skin, as well as after the flu or other viral infections.

Elderly patients begin to suffer from prostatitis due to prolonged sexual abstinence. In addition, the cause of their illness may be a decrease in immunity and chronic inflammatory processes of internal organs.

Based on these statistics, as well as from laboratory and instrumental materials, the doctor selects medicines for the treatment of prostatitis.

Method of treatment

There are several important aspects in the medical treatment of pathology. All of them are aimed at restoring prostate tissue, eliminating inflammation, fighting with disease-causing microorganisms. Significant importance is also symptomatic treatment of prostatitis in men. Drugs in this case relieve pain and spasms.

Elimination of symptoms is not the most important in the treatment of inflammation of the prostate. Where antimicrobial and antiviral drugs play a more important role in the treatment of prostatitis. Their choice is based on the results of laboratory studies. This takes into account not only the type of pathogen, but also the sensitivity of the patient's organism to medicines.

What else is needed to eliminate prostatitis in men? Treatment (medicamental) necessarily includes taking medications that restore the immune status. This allows the patient's body to independently resist the infection. In addition, attention is paid to the restoration of potency (if there are problems with it).

Restoration of the functions of the prostate gland is facilitated by such treatment methods as prostate massage, phytotherapy and special nutrition.

Types and forms of drugs for prostatitis

So, we figured out what treatment methods are considered to be the most effective today. Since medications for the treatment of prostatitis are considered the main measure of the fight against the disease, it is worth considering in more detail what forms they use most often:

  1. Antibiotics and antiviral drugs - in the form of tablets, rectal suppositories and injections.
  2. Alpha-1-adrenoblockers - in the form of tablets or capsules.
  3. Hormonal drugs for the treatment of prostatitis and prostate adenoma - in the form of tablets.
  4. Inhibitors-5-alpha-reductase - in tablets or capsules.
  5. Phytopreparations - in the form of tablets, capsules with powder filling or dragees.
  6. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs - in the form of tablets or an injection solution.

The attending physician after complete examination of the patient decides how the treatment of prostatitis will be performed: with pills, nyxes and / or candles.

What drugs are most often used in the case of diagnosing a man's inflammation of the prostate? The names of many drugs to most patients do not talk about anything, and individual commercials tell about 2-3 drugs that can help in the fight against prostatitis. Next, consider each group of drugs from this ailment in more detail.

Anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)

Medications for the treatment of prostatitis from this group are designed to eliminate pain and inflammation. In addition, with acute prostatitis, they can reduce body temperature. The most suitable drugs are:

  1. Rectal suppositories and diclofenac injections.
  2. Tablets and injection Ketorolak.

Both of these drugs have contraindications. Basically, their reception is reflected in the digestive system of patients, so in most cases, the treatment regimen is a three-day course with a weekly interval between them. But the drug "Ketorolac" is recommended for one-time use for pain of high intensity.

Antibiotics and antiviral drugs for prostatitis

Antibiotics and antiviral agents are absolutely new drugs for the treatment of prostatitis. The fact is that penicillin and its like substances are unable to penetrate sufficiently through the barrier of the prostate and accumulate in the tissues of the gland. Therefore, long-known antibiotics do not have sufficient efficacy. What drugs can I take with inflammation of the prostate? Here is their list:

  1. Tablets and injections "Amoxiclav", "Augmentin" and "Ampiside." These drugs belong to a subset of protected amoxicillins and are effective for acute and chronic prostatitis.
  2. Solutions for injection "Cefotaxime", "Ceftazidim" or "Ceftriaxone". With high efficiency, these antibiotics practically do not cause side effects.
  3. Tablets and injections "Azithromycin" and "Vilprafen", relating to macrolides. With their help, you can fight with microorganisms that are inside the cells of the diseased organ, that is, the prostate.
  4. Tablets and capsules "Norfloxacin", "Ofloxacin" or "Ciprofloxacin". In addition to antimicrobial action, they produce an immunomodulating effect.
  5. Tablets "Gerpevir", "Zovirax" and "Acyclovir" are prescribed to patients who caused a viral infection as the cause of inflammation of the prostate gland.

So, we listed the main drugs that help treat prostatitis in men. Drugs should be selected and prescribed only by a specialist!

Preparations for improving immunity

Any inflammatory process, including prostatitis, proceeds against a background of reduced immunity. That is why it is important to take immunomodulators. The most effective for prostatitis are:

  • Tablets "Interferon" and "Tactivin", protecting against foreign microorganisms;
  • Stimulator of T-lymphocytes "Levamizol";
  • Tablets containing sodium nucleate, which increase the activity of macrophage cells;
  • Drugs "Methyluracil" and "Immunal", stimulating cellular immunity.

All of the above drugs are prescribed by your doctor. He also calculates the necessary dosage and duration of funds. It is not recommended to take them yourself!

Phytomedication from prostatitis

Despite the abundance of synthetic drugs, treatment of prostatitis takes less time with the regular intake of special phytopreparations. The most popular and popular in recent years are the tablets Prostalamin, as well as capsules and drops Prostanorm, Peponon and Prostate Forte. Herbs and minerals, which form the basis of these funds, help to eliminate spasms, pain and inflammation in the prostate gland. Many components have antimicrobial efficacy.

Medications that normalize urination

Drugs of this group are used mainly for chronic prostatitis. It is this form of the disease that implies the presence of problems with urination. As a rule, to remove the swelling of the prostate gland tissue alpha-1-adrenoblockers help, among which are tablets "Kamiren", "Sonirid Duo" and "Dalfaz".

The most popular remedies for prostatitis

Currently, doctors specializing in the treatment of male diseases, including prostatitis, prefer to appoint patients complex drugs that combine several properties at once. For example, the injection solution "Prostatilen" is effective in both acute and chronic forms of prostatitis. Its use helps to activate the immune system, strengthen the vascular and cell walls in the prostate. As a result of therapy with the use of this tool, blood circulation in the pelvic organs is normalized, the restoration of prostate tissue occurs many times faster. Also often used drugs for the treatment of chronic prostatitis in the form of rectal suppositories "Vitaprost", capsules "Prostamol Uno" and so on.

Do I need to take hormones from prostatitis?

Hormonal preparations with prostatitis in acute and chronic forms are not used. The only condition in which a doctor can prescribe hormone-containing drugs is the presence of a benign or malignant tumor in the prostate gland.

In conclusion, I would like to remind readers once again that all the drugs mentioned in this article are appointed by the attending physician. Independent use of drugs can lead to unpredictable consequences.

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