Lyudmila Ulitskaya: biography, personal life, photo

Lyudmila Ulitskaya, whose biography interests all her fans, is a well-known Russian contemporary writer. She became the first woman to win the Russian Booker award. This happened in 2001. Her novels and stories are translated into more than 20 languages.

Childhood and youth

In 1943 Lyudmila Ulitskaya was born. Biography of the author originates in Bashkortostan. In the small town of Davlekanovo, her family was in evacuation.

At that time, both her grandfathers were in prison, since they were repressed for political charges. Only when the war ended, her family returned to Moscow.

Already in the capital, Ulitskaya graduated from the school and enrolled in the biophak of Moscow State University.

After the university

The first place of work of the future writer was the Institute of Genetics at the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. From there, she resigned in 1970. Since Liudmyla Ulitskaya herself admits, her biography has never been linked to the civil service. Although she changed a lot of specialties.

Was the head of the literary part of the Chamber Jewish Music Theater, composed plays for toddlers, staging for radio and puppet theater, wrote essays and reviews of performances. At that time she even translated poems from the Mongolian language.

Own stories began to be published in magazines in the early 80's. Popularity came to her after about 10 years. After she undertook to write scripts for films.

Work as a writer

In 1990, the screens released a melodrama "Sisters of Liberty", a script for which was written by Ulitskaya Lyudmila Evgenievna. A brief biography of the writer vividly demonstrates that soon she quickly went on to success.

The film was directed by Vladimir Grammatikov. It was an uncomplicated story about two twin sisters, whom the fashionable contemporary artist fascinated. He uses them as models, reduces them to his friends.

Romantic relationships and frank confessions make their life unpredictable, and the sisters themselves are put on the brink of life and death.

In 1991 she wrote a script for Anatoly Mateshko's melodrama "Woman for All" by Ulitskaya Lyudmila Evgenievna. The biography of the main character, as some critics have noted, is somewhat similar to the fate of the writer herself.

The picture tells of a lonely librarian Anna, played by Larisa Udovichenko. The closest person to her is her neighbor Maria. She is also alone, but the attention of men is not deprived. There are friends, sailors, who regularly return from the flights, and Nikolai, who can not leave his old family because of a sick daughter.

Suddenly, Maria dies, she has children that none of her relatives want to take back. As a result, they manage to stay in their home, and the main character watches them. Soon she decides to take them under guardianship, in this it supports Nikolai, who already holds nothing at home. A connection appears between them.

In 1992, Ulitskaya declared herself as a writer. In a thick literary magazine she published her novel "Sonechka", which was soon recognized as the best translated book in France and won the Medici award, which since 1958 has been noted by avant-garde writers.

Social activity

Not only as a writer, but also as a public figure, the well-known Lyudmila Evgenievna Ulitskaya. The biography of the writer includes the creation in 2007 of a foundation that bears her name. He supports humanitarian initiatives. In particular. The writer herself chooses the books of Russian publishing houses, within the most popular project of the fund "Good Books" and for free sends them to Russian libraries.

Between 2007 and 2010, another non-standard project was implemented, aimed at reducing the public's feelings of distrust towards other peoples and nationalities. "Another, others, about others" - that's what Ludmila Ulitskaya called her. In the short biography of the writer he is designated as a series of books by various authors on cultural anthropology, intended primarily for children.

Strict position Ulitskaya and today takes on some socially significant issues. For example, in April 2014 she took part in the congress "Ukraine-Russia: Dialogue", which was held in Kiev. At the same time, the writer repeatedly criticized the incumbent authorities, accusing her of politicians turning Russia into a barbaric country.

At the parliamentary elections in 2016, the liberal party Yabloko was supported by the writer Lyudmila Ulitskaya. Her biography began to develop in the political arena as well. She acted as the trustee of this party.

"Russian Booker"

In 2001 she received a prestigious literary award Lyudmila Ulitskaya. In the biography of the author this year is listed as a good one. Her novel "Casus of Kukotsky" was appreciated.

In 2005, Yuri Grymov made a 12-episode telefilm based on this work.

"The case of Kukotsky" is a detailed description of the life of the famous physician, professor of gynecology Pavel Alekseevich Kukotsky. He has the real talent of a diagnostician, can literally see diseased internal organs of the patient.

During the Great Patriotic War, in evacuation, he rescues his future wife, who removes the uterus so that she can continue to live. With the onset of peacetime, they began to live together.

Kukotsky began not only to treat patients, but also seriously engaged in science, even wrote projects on the organization of public health, sought in the Soviet Union for the legalization of abortions.

For describing the whole life of this unusual Soviet family, Ulitskaya received, perhaps, the main literary prize in her life.

"Daniel Stein, translator"

Her next major novel, which became a bestseller, was the book "Daniel Stein, translator." It was released in 2006.

In this work, Ulitskaya again takes up the life story of the fate of one person. This time it's the Hebrew translator Daniel Stein. Circumstances forced him to accept Catholicism and become a priest.

The novel has a very unusual composition. It is made up of letters and conversations of people, as if overheard by the narrator. All of them are connected in one way or another with either Stein himself or with people close to him.

Author's bibliography

In her creative career, Ulitskaya wrote dozens of books. It's not just novels, but stories.

The first editions of it were collections of stories "Childhood-49", "The Second Person", "First and Last", "Stories about Animals and People", "The Art of Living."

At the same time, her story "The Endless Line", the already mentioned "Sonechka", the family chronicle "Medea and her children", the story "Funny funeral", another collection of stories "Poor Relatives" began to appear.

Her first novel was "Kukotsky's Case". Then came the collections of stories "Girls", "People of our Tsar", "Holy Trash", novels "Sincerely yours Shurik", "Daniel Stein, translator", "Green Tent", a collection of plays "Russian jam and other."

Her latest works, which saw the light, were a collection of short stories "Childhood 45-53 and Tomorrow Will Be Happiness," a novel, the parable "Staircase of Jacob" and a collection of "Gift of the Hands of God", published in 2016.

Personal life

Ludmila Ulitskaya, a biography whose personal life is well known to her fans, was married three times. My first marriage was in my student years. He was spontaneous and because of this short.

The second candidate, in a more conscious age, was the geneticist Mikhail Evgenyev. The couple have two sons - Peter and Alexei. The third time she married sculptor Andrei Krasulin Lyudmila Ulitskaya. Biography, the writer's personal life has always been filled with bright moments.