List of films about civil war. Movies about civil war in Russia

Our country has experienced many dramatic events that left a deep and painful trace in the fate of several generations. One of them is the Civil War, which was the result of the October Revolution of 1917 . In the Soviet period and nowadays a huge number of art and documentary films have been filmed devoted to this dramatic page in the history of Russia. Films about the revolution and the Civil War reflect a difficult period in the history of our country. We suggest recalling the best pictures from this category.

"White sun of desert"

A cult film about the adventures of the Red Army soldier Sukhov in Central Asia during the Civil War. Returning to his homeland, he meets a detachment of the Red Army, engaged in capturing a gang of Basmachi under the command of Black Abdullah. The advance of the fighters is delayed by the harem of the leader of the bandits, and women are left in the care of Sukhov and the young Red Army man Petrukhi.

Chapayev

The best Soviet films about the Civil War and the Revolution are the famous picture of one of the most famous historical figures of those years - Vasily Ivanovich Chapaev. The film was shot in 1934. It is based on Furmanov's novel of the same name and the diaries of the writer, as well as the memoirs of his comrades-in-arms.

"Moonsund"

Films about the Civil War continues the picture, based on the novel of the same name by Valentin Pikul.

In the center of the plot of the film are soldiers and officers of the Baltic Fleet of the Russian Empire. The action in the painting occurs between 1915 and 1917. Against the backdrop of the growing revolutionary mood, the main character of the film, Senior Lieutenant Artyonov, participates in the dramatic defense of the Moonsund Archipelago. The goal of the loyalty sworn soldiers and officers of the Baltic Fleet is to prevent the German troops from breaking through to Petrograd.

"Run"

The list of films about the Civil War continues the picture, created on the basis of several works by Mikhail Bulgakov: "Running", "Black Sea" and "White Guard".

1920, the south of Russia. The Red Army triumphs. The remnants of the White Guards and those who sympathize with them are forced to leave the country. In emigration people from various social circles find themselves. Some of the fugitives are attached to General Khludov, one of the last officers fighting against the Red Army troops. He realizes that he will never win this war, but continues to give out orders and execute unruly people.

"Running" - a happy exception to the rules of Soviet film distribution. Despite the fact that in the picture the supporters of the white movement are shown not from the sharply negative side, the film was allowed to show.

"Two Companions Served"

This is a film about the Civil War in Russia, in which events are shown from the point of view of the two opposing sides. Red Army soldiers Nekrasov (the son of a priest) and Karyakin, on orders from the command, must remove enemy positions from the airplane to the camera. They first fall into the hands of the Makhnovists, and then, taken by their units for disguised whiteguards, miraculously avoid the execution.

At the same time, the officer of the former tsarist army, Brusnets, after the defeat of the White Guards at Perekop, flees to Sevastopol. On the way, he notices Karjakin, but Nekrasov, who regretted the White Guard, keeps him from shooting. Brusentsov uses the last cartridge and kills Nekrasov who saved him. Having managed to steer a steamboat out of the country, it does not stand up when his horse throws himself into the water and swims behind the ship, and shoots himself.

"Commissioner"

This feature film about the Civil War in Russia has a complex history. Filmed in 1967, he was banned for a show for 20 years. For the director Alexander Askoldov tape was the first and last work in the cinema. For shooting the thesis, he was fired from the studio and expelled from the party. The picture was planned to be destroyed, but, according to the director, he sneaked out a copy of his film from the montage. The display of the "Commissioner" became possible only in the years of perestroika.

The plot of the picture is the story of military commissioner Claudia Vavilova, performed by Nonna Mordyukova. The film has a high artistic value and received recognition among filmmakers, marked by many international awards. The Soviet singer for the role of Vavilova became one of the top ten actresses of the 20th century.

"Days of Turbins"

A three-part TV movie based on the play of the same name. The last screen version of Mikhail Bulgakov's novel The White Guard.

At the heart of the plot is a story about the fate of the intelligentsia during the Civil War and the revolution in Russia, using the example of the Turbin family. The action takes place in Kiev in 1918. The city passes from one winner to another, power is constantly changing: Petlyura, Directory, Bolsheviks. Brothers Alexey and Nikolay Turbins remain true to the white movement, while Elena's husband, their sisters, flees the city, leaving his wife to the mercy of fate. At this difficult time for the country Turbines remain true to the traditions and celebrate the New Year in a circle of close friends.

Bumbarash

Comedy tape, based on the story of the same name by Arkady Gaidar. Private Bumbarash, whom everyone, including a beloved girl, is considered dead, returns home from the Austrian captivity. He has plenty of prizes and dreams of the simplest things: marriage, the construction of his home, a new life. Native places are met with its chaos of events - power is constantly changing. Semyon Bumbarash thought that he was coming from the front, but came back to war in his native village.

"Adjutant of His Excellency"

Five-series film about the work during the Civil War scout Pavel Koltsov. The Chekist in 1919 was sent to the Volunteer Army. On the way Koltsov and other officers fell into the hands of the "green", but thanks to the bold actions of the scout they manage to escape. The Commander-in-Chief of the Volunteer Army appoints Koltsov as his adjutant. He conducts several secret operations and successfully passes the verification of his legend by counterintelligence.

The red security officer was brilliantly played by Yuri Solomin, who received the title of "Honored Artist of the RSFSR" for this role.

Children and youth cinema about the revolution and events of 1918 - 1922

Films about the Civil War were filmed for young and young spectators.

"The Red Devils", the story of Pavel Blyakhin, was written in the midst of battles between the Red and White armies. It became one of the first books about the Civil War. In 1967, the screens went adventure tape "Elusive Avengers" - a screen version of the novel Blyakhin. The picture was an incredible success not only in children, but also in adult audiences. This allowed to remove two more films-the continuation of the adventures of elusive avengers.

The action takes place during the Civil War in the Black Sea region. Detachment Ataman Burnash is in the steppes of the Kherson region and is robbing civilians. The four friends who suffered from the tyranny of the bandits swear to take revenge on Burnash. One of them, Danka, under the guise of the son of an old friend of the ataman penetrates the detachment, but he is being opened. Friends are trying to save from the execution of the enemy who fell into the hands of Danku. Semyon Budyonny finds out about their exploits and invites young avengers to join the ranks of the Red Army.

"Dirk" - the first part of the trilogy, based on the novels of Boris Rybakov. Three-episode adventure film came out in 1973 and immediately became one of the most popular pictures about the Civil War. Misha Polyakov and his friends, Genka and Slava, are trying to uncover the secret of the dagger that fell to them from the hands of the commander of the Red Army Field. In his absence, friends begin an investigation. They find out that the weapons belonged to a naval officer who served on the battleship "Empress Maria". But behind the dagger lead dangerous opponents hunt - white guard, and now the ringleader of the gang, Nikitsky and his right hand Filin.

Modern Russian films about the Civil War

"Admiral" - a wonderful modern picture of the Civil War in Russia. In the center of the story is the story of Alexander Vasilyevich Kolchak, one of the bright participants of the White Guard movement, the admiral and the Supreme Ruler of Russia. The events in the picture cover the period from 1916 to 1920 - the February and October Revolutions and the Civil War. An active participant in all these events, Kolchak remained faithful to his convictions, oath and military duty.

The film received high ratings from critics and was a great success for the audience. To display on television, a 10-part TV version of the picture was prepared.

The best documentary films about civil wars

"Secrets of the October Revolution of 1917: truth and fiction" - a picture of 2001, offering viewers to get acquainted with the riddles and interesting versions associated with the change of power in 1917. On whose money did the revolution take place, and what forces stood behind the events of those years?

"Russian without Russia" - a series of documentary films dedicated to the leaders of the White Movement, filmed by Nikita Mikhalkov. Each program tells about one famous historical personality, her participation in the events of those years and life in emigration. The cycle mentions: Kolchak, Denikin, Wrangel, the brothers Berensa.

Conclusion

Films about the Civil War in Russia, the list of which is presented in the article, are of great interest from a historical and artistic point of view and will be cognitive for different generations of viewers. The advantage of such pictures is that they not only talk about important moments of Russian history, but also form an interest in its study.