Lace crocheted: pattern. Lace crochet: types, patterns

The beauty of lace fascinates. Delicate curves, soft patterns, fine work of the master - all this is aimed at making the world more beautiful, spontaneous and elegant. Of course, weaving lace is a woman's prerogative, and craftsmen who create masterpieces in weight of gold make their models exclusive and extraordinary.

Girls and women, including lace shawls, bolero, dresses or even swimsuits in their wardrobe, will never look bored, their image will certainly be feminine and a bit magical, because every work done in the technique of "lace crochet", the scheme of which was made individually - this is a fairytale.

Types of lace

Frivolite, ribbon lace, Vologda, Bryug, Yelets or Irish - a variety of types and techniques of weaving allows you to choose a special style for yourself. And each needlewoman, weaving a crochet (the scheme of such lace can be chosen even for a wedding dress!), Chooses for itself each time something new. After all, it is an inconceivable mystery - to create a whole world for expressing your feelings, thoughts, talent, convey mood and emotions in the pattern.

Bruges lace

Absolutely special kind, come to us from abroad, in something is similar to our Vologda lace. This bryugsky lace crochet, the scheme of which can even be taken from Vologda. The secret of weaving Vologda lace was mastered since ancient times, there is even a legend about how craftsmen tried to entice Eastern (Persian kings) for great kalyms, but the ancient tradition and love for the homeland made this technique unique.

For its weaving you need a large pillow filled with sawdust or cotton wool so tightly that the lace fabric was held very tightly on it. The cheerful bells of the bobbins, the bright emotions made not only lace a unique, but original ritual, the very process of its creation.

Brugge lace is padded in a more accessible form, it does not require a pillow or bobbins to create it. Visually it is very similar to Vologda. The difference will be only in the technique of its weaving. If the Vologda lace crochet (its scheme is called "skolok") only connects, and the hook plays an auxiliary role, then the Bryugsky only crochets and fiddles. Another feature of the Bryug lace is that you can use for it a thick thread (warm wool, acrylic, mohair), the main thing is to choose a suitable hook size so that the loops get the right size and the thread lay down neatly. Create a bryugsky lace crochet, whose scheme consists of columns with a crochet to create a "Vilyushka", and branches for connecting "Vilyushka" in a pattern from ordinary air loops, absolutely not be difficult even for a beginner in needlework. Having the most modest skills, you can even master a large model.

Crocheting scheme: ribbon lace

Ribbon lace In the technique of knitting patterns takes a special place and has a completely different form from the usual options. For the base, ribbons are taken (depending on the pattern and thickness of the tape, its width is also selected), the length is selected depending on the same parameters, in addition, it is important to consider the length of the product itself. Floral, rounded motifs, which inevitably form an openwork - the main principle of weaving products, where the technique of "ribbon lace" (crocheted) is used, its scheme is quite simple, it very much resembles the usual lace.

How to connect the ribbon of finished lace?

The peculiarity of ribbon lace is that the elements of the pattern are repeated by rapports, forming identical lace bands. The process of their connection requires attention and imagination. The crochet pattern (ribbon lace) explains how to connect pairs of branches. As a rule, repeating motifs are attached to the already connected tapes in several places by crocheting by means of loosening with air loops or sewn with a needle "for pico". The tapes themselves form a common pattern in the vertically arranged ribbons, but you can adapt the schemes to both horizontal and even oblique weaving. Border of ribbon lace is very beautiful: it is used where it adorns the edge of the product.

Irish Lace

One of the most beautiful options for making things to wardrobe and accessories (women's clothing, bags, jackets and blouses) is Irish lace. The finished product fabric is assembled from elements (petals, leaves, geometric forms), separately connected. A single composition looks symmetrical or asymmetrical, thick or delicate at will.

The crochet pattern (Irish lace) is simple. To create a lace it is enough to be able to make elementary loops by hook - air and columns without a crochet. Irish lace is formed by creating a path from the air loops, which are tied in the second row by columns without a crochet, and then the process is repeated according to the scheme. The connections in the elements connected by Irish lace are also crocheted by means of air loops or stitching.

There is another very original technique that imparts things to the Irish lace, tenderness and softness - it's the brides, stitches of threads of the main color or contrast (depending on the idea), which are hand-sewn with a needle, the seam is done in the style of "Richelieu". You can make an openwork product, on a grid, tied in any way, and the elements, bound in the technique of Irish lace, sew after the basic "frame" of the work. This method is optimal for beginners. It happens that the net is made with a needle lace, for this product you will need skill and patience.

How to choose a thread for crochet lace?

Depending on whether you plan to tie a delicate ornament for a wedding or a warm shawl, the thread will be cotton or wool, its thickness will influence the choice of the hook, the size of which should ideally match it, so that the work on the hand-made masterpiece pleases and looks beautiful. Creating a lace crochet (its scheme will consist of air loops, columns without a crochet, columns with a crochet), draw inspiration from your work and enjoy the process of creating a fairy tale.