Instructions for use and description of the drug "Glimepiride". Drug analogues, reviews about it

Cope with type 2 diabetes is quite realistic, and it can be done with Glimepiride. This medicine helps to release insulin from the beta cells of the pancreas, thereby helping a person get rid of the ailment. Today we find out what the preparation "Glimepiride" is, what its composition is, what are the rules of admission, undesirable effects, contraindications. And still find out what means it can be replaced, that is, consider the analogs of this drug.

Description of the medicament

Glimepiride tablets are used in the treatment of insulin-independent diabetes mellitus in combination with such drugs as Insulin or Metformin. But these pills can also be used as monotherapy. The drug "Glimepiride" stimulates the secretion of insulin by beta cells of the pancreas, increases the release of insulin. This drug is indicated for those patients who do not benefit from diet and exercise.

Composition

One tablet of the preparation "Glimepiride" contains the following components: active substance - glimepiride (1, 2, 3 or 4 mg), additional elements - lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, starch, dye, magnesium stearate and povidone.

Pills are available in blisters packaged in a cardboard box. The tablets themselves are flat-cylindrical, light pink, yellow, green or blue (depending on the dosage).

Instructions for use

The agent "Glimepiride" should be taken before breakfast or during it. Thus, you can prevent the occurrence of nausea or abdominal pain. The tablet should be swallowed whole, you do not need to chew it or crumble it into powder. The drug usually starts with a dosage of 1 mg per day. Only then, depending on the results of the tests, the doctor can increase to 2, 3 or 4 mg per day. However, it is forbidden to sharply increase the amount of drug intake. The rate of increase should be 1 mg in 7-14 days.

The maximum daily dose of the drug should not be more than 8 mg.

Side effects

Glimepiride tablets can cause unwanted reactions. It:

- Violation of hematopoiesis, hemostasis, leukopenia, erythropenia, aplastic anemia.

- Headache, dizziness, vision problems.

- A feeling of heaviness and pain in the abdomen, diarrhea, intrahepatic cholestasis.

- Hypoglycemia.

- Shortness of breath, hepatitis, skin allergic reactions.

Contraindications

It is forbidden to use the drug "Glimepiride" in such cases:

- With diabetic coma and precoma, ketoacidosis is a diabetic genesis.

- In case of individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

- During pregnancy, and also lactation.

- With insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

Cost

The drug "Glimepiride", the price of which may differ depending on the dosage of tablets, the location of the pharmacy, etc., is quite common. On average, the cost of 30 tablets of 1 mg will be 150 rubles, 2 mg - 190 rubles. The price of pills in the same amount, but a dosage of 4 mg will cost a person 270-300 rubles.

The drug "Diabeton"

This medicine can make a good competition for the drug Glimepiride. The analogue is also indicated in type 2 diabetes mellitus in case of ineffectiveness of diet therapy, as well as physical activity. The drug is available in the form of tablets. The composition of this drug is different from the drug "Glimepiride". So, here the active substance is glycazide, and additional elements are: lactose monohydrate, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, maltodextrin, silicon dioxide colloidal anhydrous. Packed pills in blisters of 15 pieces in each. The dosage of the drug "Diabeton", the price of which is not fixed, is set individually. However, usually the doctor appoints 2 pills (morning and evening) per day. The cost of this medicine is within reasonable limits. But still the drug "Diabeton", whose price can fluctuate from 300 to 400 rubles for 30 tablets, it is better not to buy, if the money back to back. After all, if you compare this medicine with the medicine to which the article is devoted, then it turns out that the pills "Diabeton" will be more expensive. After all, the drug "Glimepiride" should be taken once a day for 1 tablet. At the same time, the "Diabeton" means it is necessary to drink 2 pills a day. It turns out that this medication will end sooner.

Means of "Amaryl M"

This drug can be treated for type 2 diabetes in exactly the same way as with Glimepiride. The analogue differs in composition and in price. The drug "Amaryl M" is also sold in the form of tablets, packed in blisters of 10 pieces. In a cardboard box there can be 1 or 3 blisters.

The difference between "Amaryl M" means that it has two active components: glimepiride, metformin. The cost of this drug ranges from 600-700 rubles for 30 tablets of 2 mg each. This is much more expensive than the means of Glimepiride. And not only price is the basis for buying a cheaper drug, but also the side effects that the drug "Amaryl M" can give. Since there are not one, but two active substances in this preparation, undesirable reactions to the body go twice as much. So, the components glimepiride, metformin can negatively affect the work of almost all human organs. Therefore, once again think about before buying this medication in the pharmacy.

A good cheap substitute

Tablets "Glimepiride Teva" are an excellent analogue of the drug to which the article is devoted. They even have a very similar composition. The main active substance in tablets Glimepiride Teva is also glimepiride - 1, 2 and 3 mg. Auxiliary components of this remedy are: yellow oxide, corn starch, sodium carboxymethyl starch, povidone, polysorbate, talc, magnesium stearate, iron dye, lactose monohydrate.

You need to take the Glimepiride Teva pill carefully, too. You can not dramatically increase the dose of taking this remedy. Initially, you should drink 1 mg of the drug once a day. Afterwards, the doctor can increase the intake of this medication up to 4-6 mg per day. However, the maximum dose should not be more than 8 mg.

The price of the drug Glimepiride Teva, too, depends on how much of the active ingredient is contained in the pill. So, for 30 tablets of 2 mg you need to pay 80 rubles. If you buy the same number of pills, but at 3 mg, you should give 120 rubles. This is cheaper than the cost of Glimepiride. The analogue is really advantageous for the price, so if necessary, you can find out from the doctor about the replacement of one product with another. Perhaps the doctor will do good, and a person will get a cheaper drug.

Patient Reviews

The drug "Glimepiride" reviews has a different nature: both positive and negative. True, the number of both is insignificant. Some patients write that thanks to this remedy they managed to quickly reduce the blood sugar level. Other patients note that at first this medication helped, but the longer it was necessary to take it, the effect became less noticeable. It turns out that the drug "Glimepiride" can be addictive. Also, some people say that this remedy causes a lot of side effects. At the same time, other patients write that when using this drug, they did not find any undesirable manifestations at all. Here we get a two-fold situation. Therefore to choose or not this agent at treatment of a diabetes of 2 types - to solve only to the concrete patient together with the attending physician.

Doctor's comments

Endocrinologists are less skeptical about the effects of Glimepiride, like some patients. Doctors never abandon this remedy for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Doctors are confident that the preparation "Glimepiride" will help get rid of the negative manifestations of this illness. The analogue of this medication is the "Diabeton" remedy, however, it can make him a good competitor. However, endocrinologists note that they can prescribe a drug only after preliminary consultation with the patient, where all the details about the use of this or that remedy will be clarified. After all, the instructions for each medication have their own contraindications. If one medicine, for example, can not be taken to the patient, then perhaps another is possible.

From the article, you learned about a drug that helps patients overcome the negative manifestations of type 2 diabetes. And this remedy is Glimepiride. We found out that he has analogues, which can make a good competition. After all, at a price, some of them are cheaper than the drug to which the article is devoted. Nevertheless, the question of the decision to replace one remedy with another should be decided only together with the endocrinologist.