Wet cough in a child than treated? Causes and treatment of wet cough

Cough is not always a symptom of any disease. This can be a simple protective reaction to the ingress of foreign bodies or dust into the respiratory tract . But if a child is suffering from an exhausting cough for several days, parents should sound the alarm. The symptom of a viral disease can be just a moist cough, which is characterized by the release of special mucus from the respiratory tract - sputum.

When is the cough considered normal?

In the process of vital activity in a healthy person, including a child, slime accumulates in the larynx. It is through the cough that the body takes it out. Absolutely healthy baby can cough up to 10 times a day. This is especially true of breastfed babies, who can choke on milk. Cough can also accompany the period of teething. At this time the baby has a lot of saliva.

If a completely healthy child begins to cough sharply and can not stop, this may indicate the ingress of foreign matter into the respiratory tract. This situation is quite dangerous for the baby's life and requires immediate intervention of a specialist. If the child begins a strong moist cough, it can be cured at home, following all the recommendations of the pediatrician.

Anxious Bells

Cough caused by a viral infection should never be started. There may be complications that will require a longer and more expensive treatment. Parents are advised to immediately go to the doctor if the baby has a fever and refuses to eat. Most viral infections are accompanied by an increase in body temperature. If she keeps for more than a day and does not get off, the doctor will suggest to go to the hospital. Under the supervision of the clock, the child will be able to recover much faster.

The wheezing during coughing attacks is also considered a bad signal. It is no accident that the pediatrician at the reception listens first of all to the child. Suspected an inflammation, the pediatrician will appoint additional inspection. X-rays can help determine the presence of an inflammatory process.

As soon as possible, you should consult a therapist if a long wet cough in a child does not allow you to fall asleep or if there are impurities of blood in the phlegm. Pain in the chest can also be a symptom of a beginning inflammation.

Why does a wet cough begin?

Before you understand how to cure a child wet cough, it is worth to understand its nature. In most cases, such a cough is a consequence of an infectious disease of the respiratory system. The development of bronchial secretions, which irritates the mucous membrane, is greatly increased.

Serious causes of a wet cough are diseases such as tuberculosis, lung abscess, pneumonia in remission. Therefore, you can not leave a cough in the child without attention. Especially if it continues for a long time and there is no positive dynamics.

The causes of a damp cough in an infant may also be associated with a runny nose. In a lying position, mucus from the nose can get into the larynx, causing a cough. In this case, the treatment will be directed to the removal of mucus and the use of vasoconstrictive drugs.

Sputum examination

The nature and nature of the disease helps to determine sputum examinations. So, abundant sputum testifies to the presence of a child with tracheitis or bronchitis. Pneumonia is accompanied by phlegm sputum. With bronchial asthma, viscous semitransparent sputum is observed. The most dangerous symptom is sputum with an admixture of blood and pus. Such a situation can be observed with neglected tuberculosis or lung abscess.

Examination of mucus by a doctor can be carried out if the diagnosis of the disease becomes more complicated. Laboratory analysis helps to identify the cause of the cough more quickly and prescribe the right treatment.

Treatment of wet cough in children

Wet coughing in a child requires a special approach. The fact that sputum in toddlers departs is much more difficult than in adults. This is due to the fact that the musculature, which should push out the mucus, is not yet fully developed. In no case should we not allow the mucus to remain in the airway for a long time. Wet coughing, fever in a child may indicate the development of an infectious disease. Sputum is an ideal medium for the rapid reproduction of bacteria.

To facilitate phlegm withdrawal, the doctor first of all will propose with the help of medical treatment. Mucolytic agents are used that promote the formation of mucus. Sputum becomes less viscous and quickly exits the child's respiratory tract. All expectorants for children are divided into herbal and synthetic preparations. They practically do not differ in efficiency. But medicines of natural origin are less harmful to children's health.

Parents should in no case be engaged in the treatment of the child on their own. A huge mistake will be the use of antitussive drugs. A syrup for children from a damp cough should be prescribed by a pediatrician. Inadequate medication will help to settle mucus on the walls of the respiratory tract and the appearance of complications.

Cough in infants

Most drugs that contribute to sputum discharge are for children over the age of one year. The question arises: "Wet cough in a child than to treat, if the baby is still so small?" An excellent assistant in this matter is breast milk. It not only promotes the dilution of phlegm, but also strengthens the immune system of the baby.

A positive effect is provided by a light massage with warming balms. Such ointments as "Doctor Mom", "Lazolvan" and "Eucabal" are popular. But they should be used strictly according to the pediatrician. The expert will show how to properly rub the back and chest to quickly conquer a wet cough. The temperature of the child is a contraindication for the use of warming balms. This must be remembered.

Inhalation

Treatment of a damp cough in children is not limited to the use of medication alone. Perfectly to overcome an illness help inhalation with the use of saline and herbs. This method is the most sparing and safe for children's health. The only problem is that only a child older than five years can properly inhale.

Inhalation of a child with a damp cough can be carried out at home. For the procedure, an ordinary saucepan is suitable. It boils water with the addition of medicinal herbs. With a hot steam you need to breathe for at least ten minutes.

It is safer and easier to conduct inhalations using a nebulizer. In domestic pharmacies are presented instruments of two types - ultrasonic and compression. The first are popular much more. They work almost silently and have small dimensions.

Folk remedies

At the beginning of the last century, one could afford medication. At the same time, a wet cough in a child was considered quite common. What to treat him, our grandmothers knew. Folk remedies today can not replace drugs from the pharmacy, but will fully contribute to a speedy recovery.

A plentiful warm drink improves the effect of expectorants. Well, if it's not just tea or cocoa, it's a drink from medicinal herbs. The therapeutic effect is chamomile tea or a hot drink made from black currant. If a wet cough in a child has begun, then every mother should know how to treat it. Irreplaceable means is warm milk with honey. Vitamins and trace elements, contained in honey, strengthen the immune system and contribute to the rapid recovery of the baby.

We go to the street

The key to successful recovery is not only the correct use of medicines, but also compliance with the daily routine. Walking in the fresh air will help to overcome the cough more quickly. Ailment is not a reason to be indoors. The only contraindication is the elevated body temperature.

"A wet cough in a child than treated?" - this question is better for the pediatrician. If the baby feels well, it is worthwhile to go to the children's polyclinic on foot.

During illness it is necessary to protect the baby from communicating with peers. Walking should be useful to both the child and others. It is worth remembering that cough promotes the spread of infection.