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How to use the tachograph. How to use a tachograph with a washer

By the nature of their activities, almost all motorists are faced with a huge amount of auxiliary equipment, for example, a tachograph. However, by purchasing these or other devices, they often have no idea how the equipment works for motorists. We decided to correct this situation and tell you more about how to use the tachograph.

What it is?

The tachograph is a small mobile device that processes certain electrical impulses that come from the speed sensor. At the same time, the signals are transmitted in the case of a vehicle moving. Generally speaking, the tachograph acts as a kind of latch that controls the speed with which the machine moves at one time or another. He is also capable of capturing and fixing the mode of work and rest of the vehicle owner. This is a kind of airborne recorder.

What are the devices

Before answering the main question, how to use the tachograph, it is necessary to clarify what kind of equipment this is. As a rule, they distinguish round devices and radio format. In this case, tachographs of circular shape are usually attached directly to the main hole of the speedometer. Devices with radio format are installed in the "slot" of the car radio.

If we talk about the types of tachographs, then there are analog, or electronic-mechanical, as well as digital.

What is an analog recorder

Externally, such a system has common features of both radio tape recorders and a speedometer. He has a round dial, on which there are clocks and a speedometer. If you do not know how to properly use the tachograph, we will help you with this. In this case, if you decide to purchase an analog device, you need to know what data is on the equipment. So, on the front panel of the device there is the following information:

  • The current speed of the machine;
  • The time passed and the way of the car;
  • Modes of operation of the device;
  • Indicators for determining the excess speed used to install the chart disk;
  • Switches operating modes for the first and second driver.

What do the light signals on the recorder say

Bottom of the device have a special backlight or signals of a light type. Moreover, the indicator on the left is able to give signals not only when you do not have a cover on the front panel, but also in case of a malfunction of the equipment. The sensor on the right hand side lights up when the driver exceeds the set maximum speed. This is how an analog tachograph works. How to use it, we'll talk further.

Common features of digital tachographs

Digital models are considered a real breakthrough in the entire history of the production of these devices. They are most perfect and relevant than others. What is so remarkable about them? This equipment has a high-precision protective system, which is an excellent prevention of unauthorized entry and manipulation of the device.

Digital tachographs work, as a rule, in combination with a driver card. It is thanks to this device that you can not simply record the rest time, idle time and traffic of the driver, but also store this information in the memory of the equipment. By the way, if the system for some reason, one of the dishonest car enthusiasts wants to hack or bypass, then this information will be recorded on the map. We will describe how to use the digital tachograph below.

In addition, the information stored in the memory of the driver's activity can not only be viewed, but even printed. For this, the data is transferred to a special database, downloaded and printed via a printer.

The device itself has the options of a speedometer and a clock. It is equipped with a pair of slots used as display and card bays, and is usually connected using a protective sensor to the gearbox.

Which cards are used to work with the digital tachograph

For the full operation of the device you need to use the following types of cards:

  • Inspector;
  • Car owner;
  • Map of the organization (in it the operator of a cargo transportation is fixed);
  • Map of the calibration center or workshop.

And of course, before using the tachograph, the driver needs to know what rights are given to the owners of these cards. In this case, the chauffeur, the inspector, and other authorized persons can access the device's memory card at the right time, and then browse or download information for a specific period of time.

What are the digital tachographs?

Digital devices can comply with Russian safety regulations of September 10, 2009 (this applies more to domestic brands of production). At the same time, this equipment is used in tandem with Russian maps.

Also, digital devices can be imported and comply with European safety rules. To a large extent, such tachographs are used to monitor the performance of vehicles that frequently make international flights. And, of course, only European maps are suitable for these devices. This is something that must be remembered for all drivers who do not know how to use the tachograph.

How to work with an analog tachograph

For example, you were lucky enough to buy an analog tachograph. What to do next? To begin with, it is recommended that you carefully study the instruction, and then inspect the device's chart disks and compare them to the coincidence of their model with the model of the product itself.

In the next step, you will need to manually write the clean side of the above disc, located in its inner part. It is called simply a tahoshaboy. It is removable and after filling it is inserted back into the airborne recorder. How to use a tachograph with a puck?

Pay attention to the center of the disk and the blank graphs, before which are set certain icons. So, for example, opposite the semicircle with a flat top resembling the head of the driver, it is necessary to specify the name. Car owner. Near the point with the arrow showing the direction to the right, it is necessary to note the exact name of the place (in terms of geography) in which the technical cards were installed. And so on.

If all the required fields have been filled in, we will answer the question of how to use the tachograph further. To begin with, all other fields and zones on the device's disk are filled automatically when driving, working or resting the car enthusiast. Therefore, there is no need to enter data there.

For example, if the car was driving first and then stopped, then on the drive you will see broken lines going up and then down. They are like a cardiogram, which is transformed into an uninterrupted straight line that runs along the entire circumference. At the same time, 1 mm of such an infinite line is equivalent to 1 km of an auto race. The distance between the next round of data is 0.5 mm, which corresponds to 0.5 km of the auto race.

And then you need to install the disk back to the recorder panel. How to do this, as well as how to use a tachograph with a puck, we'll talk further.

Installation process

In order for the device to become infected in full, you need to insert a tachoshaib into it. To do this, open the cover panel on the front of the device, and gently push the disc into the slots. Push it in and firmly close the cover of your panel. Then put on the panel such an icon as two crossed mallets, which will indicate the beginning of your work.

In the process of movement, your device will automatically switch to the mode indicating the beginning of driving and displayed as a circle with a dot in the middle (this is a kind of image of the steering wheel). If, in the process of driving, the driver decides to stop and rest, then he needs to switch the device to the appropriate position (the pointer should be turned towards the icon, which looks like an inverted "h" or a chair). How to use the card tachograph, unfortunately, not many know.

If the driver starts moving after rest, then he needs to switch back to hammer mode. If the second driver is involved in the operation of the vehicle, the first tachouse is removed from the moment of its operation and the second one is replaced. Now the whole procedure of work, movement and rest will be repeated, as in the first case.

How to use a tachograph with a chip

A digital device usually works together with a driver card equipped with a chip. It, in turn, indicates all the necessary data about the driver. In order to use a similar device, you must first insert this card. Do not forget to rotate its electronic chip up first. In this case, the card must be inserted all the way, in confirmation of which you will hear a deaf click. If everything is done correctly, you can see the contacts of the cardholder on the monitor screen.

Next, you need to specify the coordinates of the place, country and city where the driver's car is located at the time of starting the device. The main advantage of such equipment is the minimization of manual tuning. All operations, including fixing rest or driver's work, are performed automatically. And the mode set by the device can be seen on the monitor screen. At the end of the shift, the driver must remove his card from the device and turn off the equipment.

What you need to know about the driver card

The driver card is a unique document that can store information about the movement and work of the driver within 28 days from the moment of its activation in the tachograph. Get the data from the map are the right inspectors and representatives of the traffic police. It is they who can inquire about the activity of the car owner in the last 28 days.

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