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How to care for raspberries - tips for beginners

Raspberries are very tasty and healthy berries. At the same time, like most garden plants, it requires some care. How to care for raspberries and where to start growing any berry bushes - is of interest to many. And the answer to this question can be the following. To raspberry grows well and fruited for a long time, it is necessary to plant it according to certain rules:

  • The site for planting should be with fertile soil;
  • Distance between bushes is not less than 50 cm;
  • Compost or complex fertilizer should be added to the planting hole;
  • A mandatory watering for every bush.

When to plant young bushes - opinions are divided. Some prefer in the fall, others in the spring. You can choose any of the options, according to your desire. After planting, the bushes should be watered until they completely survive. If you planted raspberries in the fall and the weather is rainy, then watering is necessary minimum. When dry weather will have to perform it every day.

At the initial stage of development, nursing will consist of weeding, gartering and pruning of unnecessary shoots. At the same time care for raspberries in spring is necessary minimum. After all, it fructifies on the shoots of the second year of development, only the repair varieties are capable of yielding crops on the shoots of this year. Therefore, in the spring, you will need to loosen the soil around the bushes and carry out treatment with any permitted product from pests. And further care will consist in weeding, removing excess shoots and watering if the summer is arid.

How to care for raspberries in the summer, depends on its variety. Usual varieties in the summer period should only be weeded and fed if necessary. From the treatment with chemical preparations it is better to refuse, that your berries were ecologically pure. In the repair varieties, it is necessary to regulate the number of shoots, starting with their growing, since you will get the harvest in the fall. Excess branches will only worsen the illumination of the entire plantation. It is recommended to set no more than 4-5 shoots per bush.

Caring for raspberries in autumn is expressed in the removal of the shoots that fertilized. They are cut after harvesting, close to the surface of the earth. Young shoots are recommended to pinch, in this case they give more lateral shoots, which allows to increase the yield.

Experienced gardeners who know how to care for raspberries are advised to tie up varieties that are not able to withstand the weight of their own harvest. The most commonly used support in the form of trellis. It is installed along the entire row. Usually, on the edges and in the center of one row, the bars are clogged, between which wire is stretched. To her later, and fasten the bushes. For winter, branches are best laid on the ground so that they do not freeze in severe frosts.

Good results when growing raspberries give mulching soil around the bushes. This technique allows you to get rid of the need for permanent propolok, serves as a heater in winter and protects the earth from drying out in the summer. However, each gardener decides for himself how to care for raspberries. Some prefer mulching, others weed and dig up the soil under bushes in spring and autumn. But the main thing is to do everything in a timely manner, and then the harvest will be wonderful.

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