How does a child develop chickenpox and how to treat it?

Chicken pox, or chickenpox - is an acute infectious disease, the most common in the autumn and winter season. As a rule, she is ill once a lifetime, and mostly in childhood, up to the age of seven. As the child begins chickenpox and how to treat it, we will tell in this article.

What is chicken pox, its symptoms

It is quite a contagious disease, giving way by airborne droplets. Its causative agent can spread through the air for considerable distances as quickly as if carried by the wind! In the risk group are precisely the children of kindergarten age, because the infected kid becomes infectious even a few days before the manifestation of his signs of disease.

Do not be discouraged if your child has filled up the ranks of chickenpox-infected children. First, almost everyone passes through this, and secondly, it is better to have chickenpox in early childhood because of its easy tolerability. But then your baby will receive lifelong immunity against her. And now let's talk about the symptoms of how the child begins chickenpox.

It is usually not difficult to recognize this. Body temperature 38 degrees or higher, weakness, headache, fever. There is a rash in the form of vesicles, and not only in open cutaneous areas, but also on the mucous membranes - in the eyes, in the mouth, on the genitals. The rash lasts three or four days, then the vesicles begin to dry out and itch. The most difficult part at this moment is to convince the child not to comb them and not to rip them off. First, there is a risk of getting into the wound of microbes and the occurrence of further complications, and secondly, the place of the torn bubble will appear and a round scar will remain for life.

How to treat chickenpox in a child

There are no specific instructions on this matter. It does not require any special approach in treating both in children and adults. To reduce the itching in the vesicles, it is necessary to kill the germs. For this, "sores" are abundantly greased with greenery or fucarcin. It will degrease, and at the same time and will dry up the hateful bubbles. What is the treatment for chickenpox yet? At a high temperature (37 degrees and above), the baby should be given an antipyretic. Only, as the child begins chicken pox, it is necessary to call a doctor to the house. The pediatrician will prescribe a sedative to lower the itching, and recommend not to bathe the baby for a week.

Consequences of the disease

Unfortunately, complications caused by chicken pox, although rare, but still appear. In this case, there are bacterial infections that have entered the body in the only possible way - during combing The child of "sores". In especially severe cases, it is otitis and pneumonia. To avoid this, make sure that your child does not comb out his bubbles, distracting him by any possible means. Every day, change to him bed and underwear, do not allow a strong sweating in the child, because of this itching becomes stronger.

By the way, if you are told that there is a vaccine against chickenpox, then this is not so! As you can see, there is nothing supernatural about how the child starts chickenpox and how it is treated. Almost all people suffer this disease, and mostly in childhood. But no one has canceled the timely treatment to the doctor and the necessity of following his recommendations!