How do orchids multiply at home

Until recently, many did not know how the orchids multiply, so they believed that they can be grown only in special greenhouses under certain conditions. To some extent, this view is associated with the "capriciousness" of plants. Due to the fact that numerous representatives of this species (more than 30 thousand) are located in different climatic zones, each needs its own habitat and temperature regime. However, if you choose the right kind of orchid, which is suitable for a tropical or subtropical climate, it can easily be grown at home.

Phalenopsis belongs to such species. It is well established, rather unpretentious and blooms for a long time. Thanks to this, breeding orchids at home is now popular. To grow phalaenopsis, you need a bright, constant light, although it should be protected from direct sunlight. Given the exacting nature of the orchids, this species can be attributed to heat-loving plants. Optimum for their growth and flowering will be a temperature not lower than +16 degrees. Watering depends on the air and the composition of the substrate, so it is recommended to water them 1 to 3 times a week, so that the soil is always wet. The main thing is not to overdo it and prevent rotting roots.

The frequently asked question "how do orchids multiply" can be answered that there are several ways of reproduction: vegetative ("babies", cuttings, division) and with the help of seeds.

When using the division method, the root of the old, large flower is cut into pieces. Each of the segments must have three sprouts (bulbs) to grow independently And develop. All sections of the rhizome must be disinfected with charcoal to avoid diseases.

Then all the pieces are planted in separate pots and continue to care for them in the usual way. As you can see, nothing is complicated in how the orchids multiply, no.

With the blacking method, use old, discolored stems. To do this, cut the cutting not less than ten centimeters long and lay (and not stuck, like other crops) on the soil surface (moss, substrate, sand).

It is advisable to place it in a heated hothouse, if there is no such possibility, then it is necessary to create at least a greenhouse effect.

Sometimes you can see how the orchids multiply themselves, with the help of "children." They throw out a side shoot, on which a small subsidiary scion grows. It is better to wait until it takes root and grows up, stimulating it with watering. After this, you can separate it and transplant it.

Provide the plants with proper care, and the reproduction of orchids will not give you any trouble. Since Phalaenopsis love humidity, spray leaves more often with warm water. Every two years, the plant needs to be transplanted into a new substrate. Fertilize it with special top dressings for orchids is necessary if you need accelerated growth and lush flowering. Before using mineral mixtures, carefully study the instructions in order not to harm your pets.