Hip joint: pain, treatment, concomitant diseases

The cavity of the anonymous bone of the pelvis and the head of the femur form the hip joint known to all, which is one of the basic in the body and carries a heavy load. Therefore, it is the damage that occurs most often.

Causes of defeat

There are a lot of causes of hip joint lesions. This can be a trauma due to a fall or a severe injury, fracture. Why hurts the hip joint, which treatment is necessary? There are other reasons. So, there may be inflammation of the joints and tendons located near the pelvic bones. In addition, there are possible any infectious processes that can affect the hip joint. The pain, treatment and symptoms in this case will be determined by a specialist.

Hip joint: pain, treatment of congenital hip dislocation

It is more common in newborns. In this case, the acetabulum is underdeveloped. Dislocation in this case is formed due to the fact that the head goes beyond Limits of the cavity, and the hip joint hurts. Treatment is necessary to conduct here necessarily. On how quickly it will be started, the outcome of the case depends. If it is found at an early stage, then it is possible to do with a wide swaddling of the child and physiotherapy exercises. However, later, surgical intervention and an open dislocation of the dislocation may be necessary.

Hip Dysplasia

This disease, where the hip joint suffers, the pain, treatment and symptoms of which are sufficiently studied, is manifested mainly in newborns. You can identify it at a very early age. In this case, the joint elements are placed at the wrong angle. This, in turn, provides its abnormal functionality. The treatment is the use of orthopedic appliances: wide swaddling, Pavlik's stirrups and others.

Fracture of the neck of the hip

Worst of all, if this fracture occurs in the elderly, because for them it often ends in disability or death. The neck of the thigh very slowly heals, and during the fracture the blood supply of the femoral head can be disturbed, which often causes necrosis. In the case when the fracture does not coalesce for a long time, endoprosthetics is used.

Osteoporosis of the hip joint

Osteoporosis is a disease in which calcium and phosphorus are gradually washed out of these bones, which in turn reduces the density of the tissue. This disease has no symptoms, and it manifests itself only in fractures, as the bones coalesce more slowly, and the person experiences more discomfort. For treatment, doctors prescribe a special diet, prescribe vitamins and insist on performing special physical exercises.

Hip joint: pain, treatment and symptoms of concomitant diseases

There are many more diseases in which the hip joint suffers. At the same time, their treatment in many cases must take place immediately. It is worth immediately contacting the doctor if the pain is agonizing for several days, and a swelling appeared in the area of the lesion. Also, if after a bruise or minor injury the pain does not pass, it is worth consulting with specialists. Since trauma in this area entails, as a rule, only undesirable consequences, it is worth paying great attention to the symptoms of various diseases associated with the hip joint. Often the pain in this area is triggered by bursitis, tuberculosis of the musculoskeletal system or other, no less dangerous diseases. That's why the correct diagnosis is so important and the treatment started in time.