Growing bonsai ficus - the forest inside the house

Bonsai Ficus Benjamin belongs to the family Tutovye. Breeders managed to breed many species that grow well at home. Ficus has a gray-beige trunk, a crown with many branches and a mass of air roots.

Ficus Benjamin, whose second name is "ficus Natasha", is undemanding and unpretentious, well accustomed at home.

The soil

The soil he prefers, consisting of equal proportions of sand, clayey and dumping ground. Update it should be with each transplant.

Shine

Ficus bonsai loves light, which should be bright, but without direct sun rays. In the summer months, the flower feels good on the balcony, on the veranda, on the street. The temperature carried by the ficus should not be below +12 and not above +18 degrees.

Watering

In summer it is necessary to water the bonsai ficus abundantly, in winter - moderately. Suitable tap water. However, first, she should be allowed to settle. It is necessary every day to spray the flower itself with boiled chilled water.

Top dressing

In the spring and summer periods, ficus should be abundantly fed with organic fertilizer for bonsai. In winter, the feeding should be reduced by half.

How to form a bonsai ficus

Bonsai is the science of growing an exact copy of a tree, only in miniature. With the help of wire and trimming the flower, any shape of the crown is formed. But you should know that from the cuts of the plant there is a poisonous juice that causes allergic reactions. Therefore, after trimming, the flower should be sprinkled with plenty of water. Then the juice quickly coagulates and the wounds heal.

Modern shops offer an extensive selection of varieties of ficus, having monophonic ("Viandi"), variegated leaves ("Kinki") and their various forms. Each species is great for living in apartments and for forming bonsai. This unpretentious plant will become an ornament of any house and a favorite of the family. The more often the ficus is cut, the denser and thicker the crown becomes.

For example, Benjamin Ficus pretty well succumbs to any formation, which makes it possible to implement absolutely any style. Even outdated branchlets of the plant remain very elastic, which allows the wire to direct growth in any direction. You can remove it in 6-8 weeks, by this time the desired form will already be accepted. Long shoots are cut according to general rules. Bonsai ficus Ginseng is also perfectly shaped.

We buy ficus

This species reproduces well by means of cuttings. Any store will offer a variety of unformed plants to choose from. But you can buy ready-made bonsai ficus and rid yourself of worries.

Pests

Ficuses are also attacked by insects that can not only damage the plant, but even destroy it. Especially love these plants spider mite and scab. These pests cause the appearance of yellow speckles on the leaves, after which they fall completely.

What does not like the ficus of Benjamin

Ficus does not like frequent changes of place, sudden changes in temperature, drought. However, he responds to all the stimuli only by dumping foliage. But to ruin such an attitude ficus will not work. This is a very cheerful plant and therefore is well suited for beginners-bonsaists.