HomelinessGardening

Flowering plants for pots: photo and description

Room flowers perfectly complement and revitalize the interior of the house. Artificial plants in pots look sad and gloomy. In addition to creating a home cosiness and beauty, fresh flowers purify the air and absorb harmful substances. As you know, in closed and rarely ventilated rooms, a lot of dust, carbon dioxide and other harmful substances accumulate, but for residents of megacities even frequent airing will not become a salvation. Therefore, house plants in pots play an important role in human life. They are divided into two types: flowering and non-flowering. Among the blossoming there are those who delight in the riot of flowering all year or at a certain time. We study flowering plants in pots, the names of which will be given below.

Abutilone

In people, abutilone is known as indoor maple. Its name is due to the wide leaves of a wedge-shaped shape, although it has nothing in common with a woody plant. The closest relatives of Abutilon are Shtokroza and the weed bend of Theophrastus. With proper care, room maple around the year pleases the surrounding people with lush flowers on long stems. Depending on the variety of this plant for pots, the petals may be red, yellow, peach or pink. Abutilons have leaves with yellow specks, but mostly leaves are dark green in color.

In order for the plant to form a dense crown, it is necessary to trim the branches of the plant by one third every spring, before the period of active growth. In summer it is necessary to pinch individual stems. Thanks to regular cropping, you can keep the plant fluffy and low - no more than 50 cm in size. To get a taller plant, tie the branches to the supports, and when the plant reaches the desired length, pinch the stems to increase the density of the plant.

Afelandra protruding

Aphelandra protruding, more commonly known as the plant "zebra", is distinguished by green glossy leaves, on which white veins create a characteristic pattern. Thanks to him, the flower received this name. In the wild, this plant reaches a height of more than a meter. In the room conditions, the aphelandra, like other plants for pots, grows to a height of not more than 40 cm. The zebra plant rarely blooms, under favorable conditions a delicate inflorescence of yellow color is formed on the bush, and around it there are bright yellow bracts that last about two months . After the wilted petals are removed and leave the plant for a couple of months in a cool place. In late spring, it is better to move the afheland to a western or southern window, protecting it from direct sunlight. It, like other large plants in pots, grows better in close containers. For the zebra plant, the brightness of the lighting is important, and not its duration. If you always keep it in the shade, then flowering can and do not wait.

Winter Begonia

This plant was bred in 1955 and long after its creator was called the "Rigera hybrid." These flower plants in pots appear on shop windows at the beginning of winter, with buds of different shades already formed, but not yet opened. Nevertheless, the breeders do not shrink and withdraw new subspecies of this plant. The adult plant in height reaches 30-50 cm.

Winter begonia in the period of active flowering is dotted with camelliform flowers, each with a diameter of no more than 5 cm, while the coloring can be very diverse: red, yellow, pink, orange, etc. To increase the flowering period, remove the faded branches in time.

Different varieties of winter begonias are plants for pots that live only six months, but if desired, you can resort to reproduction by stem cuttings.

Bilbery is a drooping

Other names of bilberries wilting - "tears of the queen" and "flower of friendship". This plant lives about three years and requires an annual transplant. The name "tears of the queen" bilbery received due to its unusual properties: during flowering from the inflorescents flowing nectar drops, like tears. This plant is very generous and throws out a lot of appendages. They can be shared with relatives. Hence the second name of bilberries - "flower of friendship."

These flowering plants in pots reach 40 cm in width and 75 cm in height. Bilbergia begins to bloom for the third year in the spring. The plant throws out red or crimson bracts, in the middle of which - green, purple or yellow flowers. Bilbery is better than other flowers from the bromeliad family, it transfers dry air, but it is often desirable to spray the plant.

Hippeastrum garden

Hippeastrum garden belongs to the family Amaryllis. In general, its flowering period falls on the winter time. Therefore, this plant is so popular during the Christmas season. Hippeastrum begins to bloom 8 weeks after disembarkation. Its inflorescences are red, pink, white, orange. In addition, there are varieties of the family Amaryllis, in which the buds are two-colored.

To achieve flowering of the hippeastrum, plant the bulb in a tall and narrow pot with the ground, leaving a space of 5 cm between the walls and the root. One third of the bulb should look out over the ground. Pour the plant and place it for a month in a cool place. Then, when the process is more than 15 cm, put the plant in a well-lit place and fertilize it every 10 days. Very soon there will be a flower spike. At the faded plant cut off the pedicel and continue to water and feed the plant. At the end of summer, allow the plant to dry and, cutting off the leaves, send the bulb into a dark cool place.

Lily long-flowered

This plant is characterized by snow-white flowers, which are considered a symbol of spring. Therefore, it is often called the Lily of the Passover. In the usual environment, this plant blooms in the summer, but in nurseries, with strict temperature conditions, watering and lighting, flower growers manage to achieve flowering by a certain date.

In order for the plant to please you for a long time with its wild flowering, give preference to the lilies with a pair of opened buds. The rest will be revealed later. Remove the purchased packaging from the plant, do not need to do anything with the pot, leave the plant in the container in which it was purchased. The flowering lily will not bear a transplant, and all the buds will fall off. If necessary, water the plant and keep the temperature 16-18 ° C. In the areas with warm winter, after the lily blossoms, the plant can be planted in the open ground.

Schlumberger

Schlumberger refers to the family of cactus. It is better known as "Christmas", "Christmas cactus" and "festive cactus". This plant has many varieties of inflorescence. Despite the fact that this plant belongs to cacti, in spite of all stereotypes, the Christmas tree is very abundantly blooming.

It is unpretentious, and the intensity of its flowering depends on climatic conditions. However, during flowering in any unfavorable situation, he discards all buds. Therefore, when the first flower buds appear, the Christmas tree is better not to disturb.

Cyclamen

Cyclamen is sometimes called Persian violet. This is the main decoration of the windowsills in winter. At this time there comes a period of active cyclamen blooming. The plant has dark green leaves and flowers on a long stem, which look like small butterflies thanks to back-bent petals. They are red, purple, pink and white. Cyclamenes are plants for pots, characterized by a long flowering period. When old inflorescences die off, they are replaced by new ones, while the main leaves do not lose their brightness and remain the same green.

After the spring cyclamen stops blooming, do not rush to throw out the plant. It can bloom repeatedly. Allow the leaves of the plant to dry, then gently remove them and move the sleeping plant to a cool dark place for three months. Occasionally water cyclamen to prevent its roots from drying out. Late in summer it's time to return the plant to a bright place. When the growth of the plant begins, transplant it into fresh soil. Regular watering and top dressing will ensure a second flowering in a couple of months.

Gloxinia

Gloxinia belongs to the family of Gessneria. Life expectancy from two months to several years.

Gloksinia is a distant relative of the Umbra violet and was previously considered a perennial plant, which every season died off and for three months went into hibernation. After that, the flower was transplanted into fresh soil, and the plant blossomed again, pleasing its hosts with large inflorescences. Then, when the plant faded, it again went into hibernation, and the cycle began anew.

To date, most gloxins are single-year plants. Such flowers grow very quickly from seeds. Due to the lack of the need to accumulate energy in the root system, plants are very luxuriant bloom. But with repeated flowering, the buds are no longer so lush.

When buying, choose a plant with undiscovered flowers. So the plant will be happy with its decorative appearance for a long time. In general, gloxinia blooms for two months, and each individual flower - no more than a week.

conclusions

With the help of the colors listed above, you can make your home cozier and more comfortable. A properly selected pots for indoor plants only emphasize their elegance and beauty.

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