Description of the drug "Loratadin". Indications for use

The drug "Loratadin" (tablets) belongs to the category of antihistamines. The medication has antiexudative, antiallergic, antipruritic effects. The drug selectively blocks histamine H1 receptors, preventing the effect of histamine on blood vessels and muscles. Reducing the permeability of capillaries, exudation, erythema and pruritus also refers to the beneficial properties of the drug "Loratadine". Indications for use include pathologies of an allergic nature. Therapeutic efficacy is noted in half an hour after receiving the drug. The maximum effect is observed in eight to twelve hours and persists for 24 hours. The drug has no effect on the central nervous system, sedative and anticholinergic effect. The medicine is characterized by a slight bronchodilator effect. When taken orally, rapid absorption is noted.

Appointment

Recommended drug "Loratadin" from allergy seasonal and year-round type. The remedy eliminates the symptoms of rhinitis, hay fever, conjunctivitis. The drug is used for idiopathic chronic urticaria, dermatosis, angioedema. In bronchial asthma, the drug "Loratadine" is also recommended as an additional remedy. Indications for use include the reaction to insect bites.

Dosing regimen

The product is intended for oral administration. For patients with 12 years of age, 10 mg once a day is prescribed. Children from two to twelve years are recommended to five milligrams also once a day. With a child weighing more than thirty kilograms, 10 mg is prescribed.

Side effects of the drug "Loratadine"

Indications for use are one of the reasons for choosing a particular medication. However, experts recommend that you remember the likely negative consequences of treatment. The effectiveness of therapy depends on the tolerability of the drug. The drug "Loratadin" rarely provokes undesirable consequences. Only in some patients there was nausea, gastritis, dry mouth, headache. In a number of cases, nervousness arose, and excitability increased in children. In adults, in single cases, visual impairment, tremor, depression, rash on the skin. To the possible side effects, specialists also refer to liver necrosis, jaundice, convulsions, tinnitus, blepharospasm, tearing, visual disturbances.

In what cases is the "Loratadine" agent not prescribed?

Indications for use include a relatively wide range of diseases. At the same time, there are minimal restrictions to the purpose of the remedy. In particular, the drug is contraindicated for intolerance and at the age of up to two years. The expediency of using a medication by pregnant or nursing patients is established exclusively by a specialist.

additional information

In case of an overdose, side effects increase. In particular, the intensity of headaches increases, drowsiness, tachycardia is likely. Antidote specific does not exist.