Healing ointment for open wounds: choice, description of preparations

Open wounds require not only surgical treatment, but also special treatment with antibacterial drugs. For local effect ointments are prescribed, which will reduce the intensity of the inflammatory process, accelerate healing and will have a preventive effect. Such drugs are used not only to treat wounds. The spectrum of their application is quite extensive and includes purulent processes, skin diseases and even minor injuries of the epithelial cover.

Wounds: help and treatment

Damage to the integrity of the skin can be accompanied by bleeding. To stop it, you can hold a tamponade or perform a tight bandage. If the bleeding occurs from the main vessels - arteries or veins, a tourniquet is required . Then the victim is sent to a medical institution where the wound is surgically treated. It consists in excision of the edges and alignment of the walls for subsequent suturing. It is performed with a scalpel after compulsory local anesthesia. Sew the wound can only be if there is no purulent inflammation. To speed up the regeneration, a special healing ointment for open wounds is prescribed .

Suppurative wounds require a different approach. Surgery is also necessary, but the hearth is not sutured - the wound heals by secondary tension. To prevent the generalization of infection, it is mandatory to use systemic antibiotics (inside or in the form of injections) and ointments that accelerate healing.

Minor injuries do not require special treatment. The use of ointments is necessary for the prevention of infection. Such injuries heal much faster and do not cause serious complications.

Furunculosis

This name received a purulent-necrotic lesion, which affects the hair follicles, as well as surrounding tissue. The etiological factor is staphylococci. A node is formed in the affected area. Predisposing factors are chronic infections in the body, intoxication, as well as diabetes and hypovitaminosis. Treatment is carried out only under the supervision of a dermatologist. To do this, use special ointments. During the period of therapy, it is better to limit water procedures, this will allow you to quickly say goodbye to the disease. Personal hygiene plays a big role - regular skin wiping is necessary. If there is an abscessing course of the disease, surgical dissection of the furuncle is necessary. It is carried out under local anesthesia.

Trophic ulcer

It is a defect that forms in the mucous membrane or on the skin. To its appearance leads to a violation of blood supply and innervation of any area and subsequent trauma. A pathological defect can complicate a number of diseases. Such lesions, localized on the skin, are treated with special ointments that have a wound healing effect. Additional antibacterial action will ensure the prevention of infection. Healing ointment for open wounds is very effective in this situation.

Eplan

The drug is available in the form of liniment and cream. It enhances regeneration processes, and also has antiseptic effects. It is based on glycolane, water, ethyl carbitol, triethylene glycol and glycerin, which provide the liniment properties and give it the necessary consistency. This healing ointment for open wounds is effectively used in surgery.

How does the drug work?

Among the main effects of "Eplana" - wound healing, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory. In addition, the drug is mild in relation to the skin. It not only does not dry and does not irritate the skin, but also makes it moisturized. Bactericidal action prevents the development and reproduction of bacteria in the wound, contributes to their death. Antiseptic effect prevents such a formidable complication, as a purulent inflammation, which can develop in an infected wound. "Eplan" also prevents the transfer of bacterial cells into the ducts of the sebaceous glands, and this reduces the formation of pustules on the skin. In addition to this, there is an anti-inflammatory effect, due to which the pain sensations are dulled, the swelling and itching are reduced. Liniment and cream promote the acceleration of regeneration processes, which significantly reduces the healing time of the wound. The death of superficial cells is suspended, as a result of which a traumatic crust does not form on the surface of the wound.

When used?

Among the indications for use, not only open wounds, but also other lesions are distinguished:

• Pustules on the skin;
• Microbial eczema;
• Burns;
• psoriasis;
• Bedsores and trophic ulcers;
• Pyoderma - the defeat of streptococci and staphylococci;
• Insect bites;
• Itching;
• Use for disinfection purposes.

You can call "Eplan" a universal tool. It is suitable for almost all lesions of the skin, especially when there is a risk of infection of the wound with bacteria. The use of liniment is possible without consulting a doctor, but if the lesion is extensive, you should not rely on the drug, you need to contact a specialist.

Drug instruction "Eplan", price

The drug is used only for topical application, and its effect begins immediately after application to the required site. The therapeutic effect persists for a long time - 6-8 hours, after which it is necessary to repeatedly apply the cream or liniment. Ointment on the wound for healing is used for a long time - until the full recovery of the skin. Before applying, the wound surface should be cleaned by removing the exudate. The cream or liniment is applied with a copious layer. If the drug is used to treat acne, it is applied overnight in a thin layer on the cleansed dry skin. Liniment can be used as a protective agent. It is applied to the skin before going to the cold or in contact with chemicals. For disinfection, it is applied to the skin of the face and hands several times a day. This is advisable when the sanitary and epidemiological situation worsens. Specialists often designate "Eplan". Its price is 80-120 rubles.

Contraindications

The drug is usually well tolerated, as it has few side effects. Among them, only an allergic reaction to a component is possible. It manifests as a skin rash and itching. If such symptoms are found, discontinue use. For prevention, it is recommended to apply liniment on a small area of the skin for the first time. The application is continued if there was no hyperemia and itching in this zone.

Levomekol

Ointment for purulent wounds has long established itself as a wound-healing agent. It is classified as antibiotic, but other effects are also observed. This ointment is often prescribed by surgeons to prevent the formation of a purulent process in the wound. The composition contains chloramphenicol, which helps to kill bacteria, and methyluracil, which accelerates the healing process. Additional components are responsible for giving the preparation the right consistency. Ointment "Levomekol" (indications for use - below) should have a homogeneous medium-thick structure, which makes it easier to apply it on the skin. Color white, yellow color is allowed. The drug works against bacteria such as Staphylococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli. An additional effect is the removal of puffiness, which is explained by the elimination of excess fluid. In addition, there is an immunostimulating effect due to increased production of interferon by the body. The components of the ointment penetrate into the deeper layers of the skin, do not damage the cell membranes and do not have an irritating effect.

Levomecol: indications for use

Most often the ointment is appointed by surgeons for the treatment of purulent wounds. A wide antibacterial spectrum and anti-inflammatory action allow rapid stabilization of the process. Thus, the wounds are cleared from the exudate and necrotic masses, which subsequently creates favorable conditions for healing. Other indications are furuncles, trophic ulcers, burns (mainly 2 nd and 3 rd degree). With the preventive purpose it is recommended to apply ointment on cuts, calluses, seams, eczema and pressure ulcers.

Contraindications

Ointment does not have any serious contraindications. It should not be used only in the presence of allergic reactions to components. This makes the drug universal in the field of purulent surgery and not only. It is acceptable to use this ointment with an antibiotic for wounds during pregnancy and lactation, as it is not absorbed into the systemic blood stream, exerting its effect locally.

Instructions

Healing ointment for open wounds is applied topically and externally, and it should be applied a thin layer on the affected areas. Then a sterile gauze is applied to the lubricated area and fixed with a bandage. So carry out treatment twice a day until complete healing.

Pharmacy wound healing ointments are necessary drugs to accelerate the regeneration of open wounds and prevent their infection. They also actively treat purulent processes, localized in the area of skin. In case of serious lesions, it is not recommended to use an ointment to treat wounds yourself, as there may be a need for additional surgical treatment. It is better to consult a specialist than to increase the risk of infectious and inflammatory complications.