BMW E36: tuning and technical specifications. The BMW E36 engine

The BMW E36 is the third generation of the 3 rd series of the popular Bavarian manufacturer. And it was issued from 1990 to 2000 year. Despite the fact that the time interval is quite small, over the years the German concern has managed to produce a large number of different models, each of which has its own characteristics and technical characteristics.

History

Before you talk about the technical characteristics of this car, it is worth telling about how it was born. BMW E36 series began to be developed by engineers in 1983, but the final design was approved only five years later, in 1988. Well, the presentation was held in 1990 in Europe, and a year later, in 1991 - in Canada and the United States. Interesting is the fact that the car of 1991 was presented as a model of 1992. It is worth noting that the cars BMW E36 enjoyed a frenzied popularity. It was these machines that laid a very solid foundation for success: manufacturers continued to use them to make their cars even more popular and purchased. The cars were really good, and in 1998 the diesel version of the BMW E36 320d won the race "24 Hours of the Nurburgring." Competitors were far behind, and the "Bavarian" escaped ahead - due to low fuel consumption.

Engine

Everyone knows that the car must be selected primarily by its motor. The BMW E36 engine is a separate subject. The most universal option is the in-line six-cylinder engine. Its positive properties include not only its power, but also the fact that it is durable and problem-free. Although there is, of course, a minus, and it consists in an increased oil consumption. Sometimes it goes a liter a thousand kilometers. However, this does not threaten anything terrible. In the mid-nineties, the "325i" and "320i" were replaced by "328i" and "323i". What to say about the 323i engine? The first thing to note is the volume - almost 2.5 cubic centimeters. The power is not very big - only 168 hp. However, all the same cars equipped with this engine were produced for three years. The 328i version is more powerful - the volume reaches 2.8 cm3, and the power has increased to 190 hp. By the way, the maximum speed that the model with this engine develops is 240 km / h. But, of course, the most powerful option is the M3 - 3.2 cc, 317 horsepower, 250 km / h - this engine was a success, and it was released until the close of the series.

M 40 - improved version of M 10

I would like to note a special mention of the BMW E36 M40. This model with a four-cylinder piston 8-valve engine, the volume of which reaches 1.8 liters. Production of the M 40 began in 1987 and lasted until mid-1994. For all this time, about 840,000 power units were manufactured. M 40 replaced the M 10 and, I must say, it was a decent engine. It has become much more perfect and powerful. First, its performance increased, and secondly - the torque curve became more favorable. Do not leave the developers without attention and the work of the mechanics, it has also been improved. The design became more compact and, finally, as a whole, this engine turned out to be more economical than its previous version. But in order for the engine to last as long as possible, it is necessary to replace the belt every 40 thousand kilometers. And, of course, in time to change the oil - and only for quality. To the motor served by faith and truth, it is necessary to look after it.

Body

There is already a matter of taste. Some choose the BMW E36 Coupe, others - a short "Compact" or a convertible. Everything depends on the personal preferences of the potential buyer. However, if we talk about popularity, it should be noted that the most famous car is a sedan. Actually, that is why they are the most in the automobile market. In principle, this body does not cause any complaints - it has a rather high corrosion protection. The most important thing is not to squeeze all the speed out of the car on bad roads, otherwise the geometry of the suspension will change, and this is not very good. Manageability will become worse, and this affects not only how comfortable the driver feels at the wheel, but also at his safety.

Comfort in operation

An important aspect, which motorists rely on when choosing a car, is how comfortable this or that model is in management. BMW E36 differs good driving qualities, and it's not at all surprising - with such and such technical characteristics. The car is quite reliable, but if there are any minor problems (say, backlashes in silent blocks), then this can not be ignored - otherwise such a small thing can grow into something more and lead to a serious breakdown. The interior is comfortable - it's spacious inside, and even a many-hour ride does not tire the driver and passengers. The luggage compartment also comfortably holds several voluminous suitcases. However, do not buy a model in the body of "Touring" - it does not have the necessary capacity. However, this machine looks quite presentable. Again, what kind of body to choose - the potential buyer will decide, depending on their needs. For some, comfort is important, while for others prestige.

Perfection of the car

It should be noted one more topic concerning the BMW E36. Tuning - this aspect is of concern to many motorists, no matter what machine they own. It is worth noting that the owners of E 36 often think about the time to improve their "iron horse", despite the fact that this model has everything it needs - both technically and externally. However, you always want something more. Well, for the BMW E36 tuning can be useful. You can replace the shock absorbers - a good alternative will be those that make H & R, Bilstein B6 or Koni Sport. You can replace the levers - often choose the ones that are installed on the model E 30. The fact is that in their ball bearings there is no rubber, due to what the E 36 becomes easier to manage. Many decide to replace the stabilizers, for example H & R. So it will be possible to reduce the load on the wheels. Should be put and aluminum spacers. They are more expensive than steel, but much lighter and stronger. And, finally, it is not superfluous to install alloy wheels and reinforced brake hoses. All these small changes will help make the car better, increase its performance, power and reliability.

The best choice

In general, the owners of BMW are satisfied with their choice, arguing that this is really a good car, characterized by reliability and high enough power. Some even share tips - which model should be chosen. Of course, most motorists claim that the maximum equipment is the best option. Be sure to take with air conditioning and stove, because in the summer in the car without these additions will be very hot, and in the winter will have to be properly warmed. It is also desirable that the car has cruise control. In general, do not advise owners to take the minimum package - it is better to spend a large amount, but to remain satisfied in full. Air conditioning, stove BMW E36, cruise control, ESP, anti-lock system, airbags - all this in the car should be. What motorists really enjoy is the simple repair. Yes, and I must say, BMW breaks extremely rarely. Still, a reliable manufacturer, and the famous German quality makes itself felt.

Cost

And, finally, a few words about how much you have to pay for such a car, if there was a desire to buy it. About 350 thousand rubles will be used second-hand BMW E36. The price is small, but you need to remember that the car will be with mileage and at least 15 years ago. There are also cheaper options - cars of 1997 year, with automatic transmission, with audio system, etc. Not a bad second-hand BMW can be purchased for less than 290 thousand rubles. In general, this is a good option for drivers, for whom the most important thing is that the car is reliable, powerful, comfortable and easily suited for maintenance and repair. In addition, such cars look pretty presentable. The BMW E36 is a good combination of such indicators as price and quality. No wonder this model was once one of the most popular in the world, and to this day remains in demand.