Health, Diseases and Conditions
Bloating: symptoms and treatment
Bloating, the symptoms of which are familiar to many, is a common and unpleasant phenomenon. The main reasons are simple and banal. In young people, swelling in the lower abdomen is observed due to the use of carbonated drinks, as well as when ingesting air during meals.
A feeling of fullness in the abdomen, squeezing pain, shortness of breath, heart palpitations - this is bloating. Symptoms intensify if the body receives food that is rich in fiber or digestible carbohydrates. Such carbohydrates are in abundance contained in sweets and flour products, and fiber - in vegetables (potatoes, cabbage, beans) and black bread.
Flatulence or bloating, the symptoms of which interfere with the normal life of a person, requires a revision of the habitual diet. An integrated approach to the problem consists not in getting rid of symptoms, but in treating a disease that leads to the accumulation of gases. But in order to mitigate strong pain, you have to take pills from bloating. Reduce the formation of gas can be using activated carbon or Smecta.
All other drugs are prescribed by the doctor after determining the underlying cause. If bloating is caused by the presence of intestinal infections, then for the treatment of flatulence, often prescribed drugs "Hilak-forte", "Linex" or "Acilact." As a preventive measure and for the rapid removal of gases from the body take medicine "Espumizan", "Motilium", "Disflatil".
In infants, the formation of gases and bloating leads to severe pain. You can determine them by tearing the child after a meal, pushing the legs to the stomach.
However, only an integrated approach will help stop the gassing process in the intestine. First of all, it is necessary to revise the diet, and nursing moms to closely monitor what products the child responds to. The diet should include dairy products, cereals, especially buckwheat, salads from carrots and beets. The main principle for smooth operation of the intestines is a balanced and nutritious diet. Physical exercise and exercise also help in the fight against flatulence.
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