"Ariston" (water heaters): instruction. Ariston - storage water heater

At the time of the arrival of cold weather, it is increasingly recalled the warm summer and hot sun, when escaping from the heat, we hurried to the air-conditioner or took a cold shower. To fight with cold, hot water in taps helps us, which, alas, appears either at the height of the heating season, or does not appear at all.

In some cities, problems with hot water can be all year round, so the best solution in such cases is a water heater or a boiler (boiler). The difference between these concepts is not so significant, the main thing is that this equipment performs its function and does not allow us to freeze in the winter.

In this article, we will try to figure out how to choose a water heater, what to look for, we will become acquainted with the peculiarities of its purchase for urban and private houses.

Today, the stores offer a huge assortment of all kinds of heating devices, so we will consider the most popular and optimal option for the Russian market (in terms of price and quality) - a line of water heaters / boilers Ariston.

In total it is possible to designate two types of water heaters - flow and storage. Therefore, to begin with, we determine what type of type we need and consider both options.

Instantaneous water heater

The main difference of such units is that they heat water at the moment when it passes through heating elements. One of the most significant advantages is the more or less compact dimensions due to the lack of own tank and the speed of heating.

If we talk about the disadvantages, then, perhaps, one of the main - this is the enormous energy costs of flowing devices. "Ariston" - water heaters, instruction to which says that they can consume from 5 to 30 kW depending on the model. Therefore, special attention should be given to electrical wiring and energy control.

For some consumers in conditions of austerity such "requests" are an unacceptable luxury, therefore in shops such type of heaters is not in good demand. Even almost instantaneous heating of water (7 liters per minute) is incommensurable with energy costs. In addition to all manufacturers recommend to install such equipment only if there is a good head of water.

The price policy of flow heaters depends on the selected capacity and the availability of additional electronics, so in some cases the flow device can cost a little more than the Ariston storage unit.

Water heaters, the price of which varies between 2000 and 4000 rubles. (Ariston Bravo, Ariston Slim), equipped with a full set of electronics and are great for an average family, and models are more expensive than 5000 r. (Ariston Fast Evo, Ariston Professional) have more advanced sensors, regulators and other useful functionality. They found their application in large families and in special enterprises.

Storage water heater

Cumulative water heaters are precisely those units that are popularly called "boilers". At their energy costs, they are strikingly different from the above-described type and their power varies from 1.5 to 3 kW. Accordingly, the higher this value, the faster the water in the tank will be heated. A representative representative of the storage type is the Ariston Pro Eco water heater (Ariston Pro Eco PW 15-120, Ariston Pro Eco Slim P 15-80, Ariston Pro Eco ABS V 20-120).

The principle of operation of such heaters is much simpler than flowing. Cold water enters the large tank fixed to the wall, then it heats up to the specified temperature, and at the outlet you get hot water.

The heater for the Ariston water heater is located inside the tank, and depending on the model, it can be "dry" or "wet".

Dry TEN

In this case, the element is positioned in such a way that during operation it does not touch the water, and this significantly increases its service life, protection against scale and virtually eliminates electric shock.

The only drawback is the high cost of "dry" TEN (1.5-2 times more expensive than "wet"), and accordingly the amount for its repair is also increasing.

Wet TEN

"Wet" element, as you might guess by name, is located in the water, and therefore the problem with scum for it becomes the first place. It is fraught with the fact that after the formation of scale, the thermal conductivity of the heating element decreases, and the time for heating increases with energy consumption.

There is a model with such an element is inexpensive, that is why it always finds its customer, especially since the repair of Ariston water heaters with "wet" TEN can be afforded by any owner of the boiler.

Another important detail of any storage heater is a magnesium anode, which allows to reduce the negative effect of incoming water on the heater and the walls of the water heater.

Magnesium anode

The anode is similar to a simple metal pin. Its main functional advantage is the magnesium alloy, evenly applied to the element. The thickness of the layer varies between 20-30 mm for the Ariston models. Water heaters, instructions to which clearly indicate the location of the magnesium anode, due to this element are largely protected from the formation of corrosive deposits on the inside of the tank.

If the anode is not installed in your boiler or needs replacement, it is strongly recommended that you invite a specialist to install / remove the element, which can also check the degree of its wear and tear and accompanying procedures for replacement or repair.

The heater for the Ariston water heater and the magnesium anode have a specific shelf life, depending on the load and the environment, but it is recommended to change the elements and clean the internal walls of the boiler at least once every 14-18 months. Otherwise, the risk of destruction of the walls of the heater by rust from the inside is great, and once the tank can simply burst.

But not always the replacement of the magnesium anode can solve the problem of increasing the shelf life. It's all about our water and its quality, which leaves much to be desired. There are often cases when the boiler elements simply can not cope with poorly filtered water and then you have to change the water heater entirely. The average life of the boiler varies from 5 to 7 years of continuous operation, provided that all necessary repair procedures have been made during use.

Volume of the water heater

It is very difficult to advise something specific here, because everything depends entirely on the type and size of the room where the boiler will be installed. The main factors are the number of people who will use the device and how much you are willing to spend on electricity per month. For example, a 15-liter Ariston ABS Pro R 15 water heater, Ariston Slim Eco PW 15, is suitable for 1-2 people, provided it is used infrequently.

A superfluous element in your heater will be a special regulator, responsible for heating the water. In standard models, it looks like a "wheel", and in rulers, keys are used more expensively along with a display showing the current state of the unit. To find out the equipment of the model, any consultant of the Ariston network will help.

Water heaters, the instruction to which strongly recommends that your unit be equipped with the option of switching off (if there is none), will then not be activated at the slightest temperature change, which will significantly help save you energy and extend the life of the device.

You can make this switch yourself, just have a little knowledge in this area and get an automatic (package).

During a long departure or absence, it is best to drain the water from the boiler to avoid breakage or flooding of neighbors. This is easy to do, the Ariston 15 liter water heater (Ariston INOX PW 15, Ariston VLS QH 15) and larger models are equipped with a special hole in the crane.

Boiler capacity

As for the specific tank capacity, not all buyers represent exactly what volume they need. On the one hand, it seems that the larger the apartment, the greater the volume, but on the other hand, it can only be partially accepted. Choosing the maximum capacity, you will rarely use it to the maximum, especially since such a volume requires significant costs and is difficult to maintain.

The optimal option for simple apartments is the Ariston water heater 80 liters (Ariston INOX PW 80, Ariston VLS QH 80, Ariston ABS Slim 80). Its volume is more than enough to collect a bathroom, while obtaining a quite acceptable temperature.

And if it's only about the soul, then 4 members of the family will be able to use hot water without problems. Moreover, a 120-liter boiler will cost almost twice as much as an 80-liter boiler, and not every room is suitable for installing a tank of this volume.

Water heater power

On the shelves of branded stores, there are often models with a capacity of 1.5-2 kW. This consumption is optimal for standard wiring, regardless of which model you are using - the gas water heater Ariston or electric.

But in order to avoid any problems before buying the unit it is worth consulting with a specialist who, in turn, will check your rated voltage and the actual wiring itself. The average heating rate (80 liters) is about 3 hours to the maximum temperature. A smaller volume (15-20 liters) is perfect for a kitchen and will be heated in 1 hour.

Interior coating

Electric water heater "Ariston" is equipped with two types of coatings - enameled and stainless. Advantages, as well as disadvantages are in both species. "Stainless steel" seems to be more serious, but the quality of welding seams always leaves much to be desired, and the enamel coating is subject to increased wear at high temperatures, so it is not recommended to heat such a boiler above 60 degrees.

Location type

The question of the location of the boiler arises in rooms where space is severely restricted. The most popular aggregates are models with a vertical type of arrangement, occupying the room space along the wall. Another plus of such models is an increase in efficiency at the expense of more time for cooling water.

The horizontal type of boilers is less common. For example, take "Ariston" (water heaters). The instruction to them directly says that these units are inferior to vertical ones in efficiency of keeping the temperature of the heated water. They cost a little cheaper and have a very specific installation process.

Installing the water heater

In most cases, boilers are placed either in the bathroom or in the toilet. Since the weight of the heater can reach 30 kg, then the wall, like the fastener, should be selected wisely. Repair of water heaters "Ariston" implies the removal of the unit, therefore it is strongly recommended to entrust both installation and dismantling to specialists.

The most difficult part in the process of installation is electrical wiring, which sometimes has to be further extended, since the standard cable is almost always short. In the rest everything goes pretty quickly and at no additional cost.