"Alpizarin": instructions for use. "Alpizarin": reviews, analogs

Viral diseases always proceed very hard. Moreover, with untimely or incorrect treatment of such diseases, they can cause serious complications.

To treat such pathological conditions, doctors prescribe to their patients not only antiviral agents, but also antibacterial, immunomodulating and bacteriostatic drugs. They quickly and effectively eliminate the symptoms of the disease, as well as prevent further reproduction of the virus.

One of the most effective drugs designed to combat these diseases is the medicine Alpizarin. Instructions for use, synonyms, form of production and analogues of this tool will be presented below.

Composition, packaging, form of release, description of the medicament

In what form is the medicine "Alpizarin" manufactured? Instruction for use states that this product is available in two different forms:

• Pills. Their active ingredient is tetrahydroxyglucopyranosylxanthene. Also, the drug includes lactose, calcium stearate and potato starch. Tablets "Alpizarin", the instruction for use of which is contained in a cardboard bundle, have a yellowish green color. They are available in blister packs of 10, 30 or 20 pieces in a box.

• Cream "Alpizarin" (ointment). Instructions for use inform that the main part of this remedy is medical vaseline. It also contains tetrahydroxyglucopyranosylxanthene and auxiliary constituents; 2% or 5% ointment "Alpizarin" has a weak specific odor. It is intended for outdoor application and is available in tubes (aluminum) for 10 g.

Mechanism of action of the antiviral agent

What features are inherent in the drug "Alpizarin"? Instructions for use, reviews indicate that it is an antiviral, antibacterial, bacteriostatic and immunomodulating agent.

The active substance of the medicament is obtained from the grass of the penny. As is known, it has a pronounced antiviral activity against herpes simplex and DNA-containing viruses. It should also be noted that to a lesser extent this medication acts against CMV and human immunodeficiency virus.

For the drug "Alpizarin" is characterized by a slight bacteriostatic effect against bacteria, mycobacteria tuberculosis and protozoa.

The principle of action of this remedy is based on its ability to suppress bacterial nuclease. It should be noted that the expressed inhibitory effect on neuraminidase of the virus is absent.

This drug stimulates the humoral and cellular immunity, and also promotes the production of gamma-interferon in blood cells. One can not help saying that Alpizarin does not have teratogenic, mutagenic, irritating and allergic effects.

Pharmacokinetics of the drug

Instructions for use ("Alpizarin" should be prescribed only by a doctor) reports that this remedy is absorbed well and quickly from the digestive tract. It binds to blood proteins by 70-90%. Its peak concentration in plasma is achieved within an hour. The drug is excreted along with the urine.

Indications for taking pills and using ointments

What is the purpose of the medicine "Alpizarin"? Instructions for use indicate that this tool is indicated for the therapy of primary infection, as well as secondary infection of mucous membranes with herpes viruses (including genital and causative agents of simple).

It should also be noted that this drug is used to treat eczema Kaposi, shingles, pointed warts and condylomas, CMV infection, chicken pox and red flat lichen.

Contraindications

What kind of contraindications do you need to know before using Alpizarin medication? The instruction for use for children and adults states that this remedy is forbidden to be assigned in the following cases:

• At the age of up to three years;
• With lactose intolerance and lactase deficiency;
• During pregnancy in the first trimester;
• With hypersensitivity to the drug.

With caution this drug is used during lactation.

Tablets and ointment "Alpizarin": instructions for use

Analogs of this medication will be listed below.

Tablets "Alpizarin" appoint adults and adolescents 2 pieces three times a day, regardless of the meal.

To children of 1-6 years this preparation is given on ½ tablets with the same multiplicity, and children 6-12 years - 1 tablet three times a day.

As for the ointment, it is applied to the lesion site 5-6 times a day; A 5% drug is for adults, and 2% is for children. By the way, 2% cream can also be used to treat rashes on the mucous membranes.

With a single rash of various forms of herpes simplex, in addition to genital, the drug is used for 4-5 days.

In the presence of abundant rashes, fever and lymphadenopathy, doctors prescribe a comprehensive treatment (ointment and tablets), which lasts at least 2 weeks.

For the therapy of genital herpes, this medication is applied to the sites of the affected mucosa 4 or 6 times a day for a week. When relapse, it is recommended to take additional pills for 14 days.

In diseases of the viral origin of the oral mucosa, combined therapy is also used for 2 weeks.

Red flat lichen is treated for 17-30 days, and shingles for 3 weeks.

With relapse, the course can be repeated.

Adverse events

When taking tablets, the patient may develop headache, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea and vomiting. As for the ointment, in rare cases it causes allergic reactions.

Synonyms and analogues of an antiviral drug

Replace the drug in question with such analogs as "Giporamin", "Ingavirin", "Allokin-alpha", "Viracept", "Kagocel", "Nikavir", "Fuzeon", "Ergoferon", "Tyloron", "Tselentri." The properties and methods of application of the mentioned agents may differ from those of the preparation "Alpizarin".

There are no synonyms for this medication.

Reviews

Most consumers who use the drug in question leave very positive comments about it. According to their opinion, both tablets and "Alpisarin" ointment are effective in treating herpes, including genital, as well as other viral diseases. Most often this medication is used in combination therapy.

Also, the advantages of this drug include the absence of side effects and a relatively low cost (130-150 rubles).