Why you need the catalog number of the spare part. Search for spare parts by number. Part number in the catalog

It's not a secret for anyone that in every car there are a lot of spare parts that wear out and become unusable during use. After several years of active operation, they have to be changed.

How to choose spare parts

Many parts of machines of different brands are outwardly similar. Specialists with many years of experience, of course, distinguish them, but even they can get confused in the proposed variety of spare parts in the market. In order to avoid problems, manufacturers at the time of issue details assign them their own numbers. This is done both by large factories-auto giants, who make original spare parts, and those who manufacture cheaper analogues.

The assigned codes are entered in special catalogs, where information is visible about what exactly this is for the part. The catalog number of the parts is used by dealers to facilitate its search, track stock in stores and quickly determine the price. After all, it is much easier to drive a code in the program than to enter the full name of the part and brand of the car for which it is suitable. But it is important to remember that manufacturers can change over time the parts assigned to spare parts. Therefore, if you have an old car, then you should not orient the number printed on the part that you want to change. But often on replaceable spare parts it is difficult to find the articles.

Classification of part codes

For experienced specialists, the search for spare parts by catalog number is not difficult. If we understand the principle of assigning ciphers, then many of them are quickly remembered. So, for its creation three methods can be used: by car brand, by engine code and by special VIN-number.

When using the first method, the article will first have the machine number, then the code assigned to a certain category of spare parts, and the ordinal number of the desired part. Also at the end there may be an alphabetic cipher, which denotes a certain modification. In addition, the code specialist can not only determine which spare part is represented, but also tell about other nuances, up to the material or color of the part.

Assignment of article on VIN-code

To understand with what each manufacturer encrypts with the help of codes, it is possible to a little. After all, companies do not provide a description of the manner in which certain articles are assigned and what the numbers and letters in them indicate. Many foreign manufacturers are currently assigning the catalog number of the spare parts on the basis of the VIN code of the car for which it is intended.

On the same individual cipher, the search for component parts is also carried out. If you use electronic catalogs, the search by VIN code takes a few minutes. You can find it in the technical passport of each car - it's the number of the body (frame).

Decoding of the individual code

VIN is a special identifier, which consists of 17 different characters. It is divided into several parts. The first three characters are the world-wide index of the manufacturer itself - WMI. From 4 to 9 the sign is encrypted with the descriptive part - VDS. From 10 to 17 symbols are information about the distinctive information of the vehicle - VIS.

WMI is the code in which the first sign identifies the country of manufacture, the second is the manufacturing plant, the third indicates the specific production where the car was manufactured. The second part of the VIN cipher, which is called VDS, carries information about the main technical characteristics of the vehicle, it encodes the brand, type of engine, bodywork, series and other data. The ninth digit is a check digit - it can determine the validity of the VIN code.

The value of the last part of the article, consisting of 8 characters, is determined individually by the manufacturer. There, for example, there may be information about the year of production or a particular assembly plant.

Features of directory search

Of course, if you are used to buying parts in specialized stores or in the market, then you do not need to know what the catalog number of a spare part looks like, what it consists of and how it is assigned. But if you are looking for the right components, for example, via the Internet, this knowledge will greatly facilitate the work.

To avoid mistakes, many online shops advise you to use the help of consultants to help you determine which part you need. But if you know how to search for parts by number, and you know the code of the part you need, then you can do it yourself. For this it is only important to know a few nuances. When searching, you must use only numbers and letters of the Latin alphabet. The numbers can be a different number of characters, to search in some systems, the missing characters must be replaced with 0. They need to be entered before the first digits. But the search features are better to check with the dealer. It's also important to remember that when encoding, manufacturers do not use the Latin letters I, O, Q to avoid confusion with the digits 1 and 0.

Articles of domestic cars

If foreign enterprises have switched to the use of VIN-codes since 1980, in our country such encryption is not used. The catalog number of the VAZ spare parts is determined on the basis of the specific model of the car, the type of the required part and its name. A feature of the domestic car industry is that to the same brand the manufacturer can offer several parts under different numbers. At the same time about what differences between them, the car owner must guess on their own.

For example, the catalog number of the spare part VAZ-2109, which is called "lid lining" and refers to the main elements of the engine, can go under the code 2108-1003270-01. But the last figures in the same details can be changed by 10 or 11. Therefore, before buying it is better to consult with a representative of the dealer. After all, it is not unusual for owners to repair their car and can not pick up spare parts that are suitable for their equipment.

How to pick up a part?

If you are self-searching for the right parts, then you will be interested in knowing how to correctly identify the code. Some manufacturers create special catalogs, where not only there is a description of the part, its number, but there is also a schematic image of the car indicating where this spare part is located.

If there is in the hands of such a publication, find the part number of the catalog is not difficult. It is enough to understand the structure of the machine and to know which type of components the part you need is relevant to. To work with illustrated publications, you just need to open the section where the images are located. There you can find the right part of the machine and the necessary part. Near each of them the catalog number of a spare part will be specified. Knowing it, you can already find out if there is a product in the chosen warehouse, and determine its value.

Filter Codes

If you need a specific detail, it's easiest to buy it if you know the number. For example, one of the most sought after spare parts are filters. If the replacement of air usually does not cause problems, the selection of oil cleaners often raises a number of questions. The right choice guarantees a long life of the engine, because it filters the oil from various solids, decay products and foreign impurities.

Only if you know the catalog number of the oil filter, the most suitable for your brand of car, you can competently pick it up. Also, before buying it is important to know that each motorist can choose from both original spare parts and more affordable analogs. But their numbers will differ, since each manufacturer creates its own specification. For example, for Honda Jazz I, a filter with the catalog number 15400PLC004 or 15400-RBA-F01 can be selected. But for VAZ-2109 the purifier with the code 2108-1012005 or 2105-1012005-01 may be suitable.

Selection of parts for foreign cars

As the experience of many car owners shows, choosing parts for foreign cars is a little easier. After all, the number of spare parts in the catalog is attached to the individual VIN-code of each car. If you are an active Internet user and prefer to make purchases online, then you will need information on how to search for details using individual code.

As a rule, in all online stores, the search algorithm is similar. The prospective buyer must enter the VIN code of the vehicle and its brand in the appropriate box and select the parts that interest him. And everyone can find original spare parts from the factory, and stop their attention on more affordable analogs. Search in this way can be performed immediately in several online stores, compare their offers, prices, delivery conditions and choose the most suitable option. But immediately before buying it is better to contact the seller's representative and clarify whether the parts were selected by the number correctly.

Features of Internet trading

Many shops working through the World Wide Web try to immediately get in touch with the client and contact him personally. They are not too interested in that the buyer could compare prices and terms of delivery. And with personal communication, persuading a client to make an order is much easier. Therefore, most of them do not publish information about the cost of parts, they simply offer to enter all the necessary data into special forms and leave their contact information for communication with the manager.

Specialists of the company using the provided information independently determine the part number in the catalog, select all suitable options and call back to the potential buyer. They offer the client several components at different prices, this can be either original parts or fake counterparts.