HealthMedicine

Where to take the tick for analysis? What should I do if I bite?

Carefree recreation in nature, in some cases, unfortunately, can result in such a nuisance as a tick bite. The phenomenon is not as rare as it might seem at first glance. People who care about their health after such an incident, of course, raise the question of where to take the tick for analysis. Indeed, the fact that these insects are often carriers of various kinds of extremely dangerous diseases is not a secret in our time for anyone. Therefore, after a bite, a number of measures must be taken to determine the presence / absence of infection and to undergo preventive treatment.

What should you do first?

So, where to take the tick for analysis in case of a bite? It is best not to try to pull the insect yourself. There are special notches on the proboscis of the tick. If you try to remove it yourself, this part of the insect's body will probably remain in the wound. In this case, the possible infection will continue, as the encephalitis virus is in the salivary glands of the tick. When a sucking insect is found, it is worth calling an ambulance. Arriving doctors will remove it along with the proboscis and call the address of the city laboratory, which can be contacted for analysis. In an ambulance, it is better to call also because the tick must remain alive for research, and the doctor will try to achieve this. Analysis by parts of the body, of course, is also possible, but far from every city there are laboratories with the equipment necessary for this.

How to pull the mite yourself

Suggest where to take the tick for analysis, can be a doctor or infectious disease specialist. If an ambulance is not possible (if you bite in a forest or in a field), it is of course worth trying to pull the tick yourself. Do not pull the insect. It is better to unscrew it with tweezers carefully. You can also make a loop from the thread and throw it on the mite. It should be done as close as possible to the proboscis. Next, gently pull the ends of the thread up, thus extracting the insect. After that, it is put in a jar with a lid, first putting the cotton wool on the bottom, moistened with water. The place of bite should be rubbed with alcohol or burned with iodine.

Prevention of diseases

Upon arrival in the city, you need to contact your doctor or infectiologist in the clinic. They not only tell you where to take the tick for analysis, but, perhaps, they themselves will take the jar with the insect for transfer to the laboratory. It is possible to attribute the capacity directly to the local SES. Studies are usually conducted within a few hours. In the event that it turns out that the tick is infected, the bitten will be prescribed preventive treatment. The victim will have to suffer anti-malignant vaccinations.

To take the tick for analysis and get a referral for preventive treatment is still half the battle. Especially worry about the fact that the insect was contagious, it's not worth it. Encephalitis or Lyme disease - the infection that most often carry ticks, even in this case, they are very rare in humans. But even after taking a prophylactic course, it's best to donate blood for analysis after about two weeks. If the infection still occurs, treatment should begin as soon as possible. It is possible that even such a terrible disease as encephalitis, while not lead to disastrous consequences.

Thus, the answer to the question of where to take the tick for analysis is extremely simple - to a local SES, an infectious disease doctor or a laboratory, whose address can be indicated by the attending physician.

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