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Where and when was Yesenin Sergey born? Biography, creativity and life path

In the old days there was a tradition in the people that the Lord, having created the earth, flew over it and, like a hard working sower, scattered picturesque fields, thick forests, hot deserts, lavishly from his magic basket. Flew over Ryazan, he tore it, and all the best springs to these parts: deep rivers, dense forests, wheat fields, orchards ... Fate presented a new gift to the edge, which can not be more expensive, at the end of the century when Sergei Yesenin was born. The poet lived a short, sparkling life, leaving an unfading trace in Russian culture.

But when Yesenin was born, no one could even imagine that he was a great gift. In a typical peasant family a boy appeared who was named Sergei. In his childhood, he had ordinary joys, worries and sorrows. But the circumstances in which the first years of a person's life usually pass, often plays an important role in his future destiny. Was the environment of the future poet normal?

Birth of the poet

In what year was Esenin born? The great Russian poet was born five years before the beginning of the 20th century. And this means that his youth fell on terrible years in the history of Russia. He lived a little. And concerning his death in the last decades began to build all kinds of speculation and speculation. To learn the truth, today, alas, it is impossible.

When Yesenin was born, his family also experienced difficult times. His life and relationships with women were complicated. He always aspired to assert himself. The main thing in Esenin's life was poetry. All his existence was subject to writing poems. Other values were simply not there. Bravades, fury, wild antics, he only filled the void in life.

"In one village, maybe in Kaluga, or maybe in Ryazan ..."

When Esenin was born, peasant origin did not yet have such a great weight in society. After a quarter of a century in the autobiography, the poet will stubbornly refer to the fact that by origin he is a peasant. This is not a tribute to time. Yesenin never aspired to make a career. He lived in a world of poetry. But why did he emphasize his social origin?

Yesenin was born in the village of Konstantinovo. His parents were really simple people, but the land did not plow. They only belonged to the peasant class. Alexander Yesenin after the birth of his son went to Petersburg and left his young wife Tatiana in the care of her parents. But the relationship did not work out. And then there was a big quarrel, after which Tatyana took her three-year-old son and left. Her father took a grandson. My daughter sent me to the city to get bread.

The situation was complicated by the fact that when Yesenin was born, enmity arose between his father's and his mother's families. Five years the future poet lived in his grandfather's maternal house. Parents did not live together all this time. He felt like an orphan from childhood. And the fact that he felt like this when he was living with his parents made the pain particularly acute. Relations with relatives have developed complex, as evidenced by the letters and memories of friends and acquaintances.

Yesenin secrets

In 1926 a journalist visited the village of Konstantinovo, where Yesenin was born. He walked along hotly. After the death of the poet was only a year. There he was told a mysterious story about the family of the singer of the Russian land. According to the fellow villagers Yesenin, everything in the relationship between Alexander and Tatiana was good until she gave birth to her second son. Alexander Yesenin did not recognize the baby. The child soon died, but after these events everything in their family changed. The poet's father for several years ceased communication with his mother, did not send money and did not support materially. Tatiana later asked for a divorce, but Alexander did not give it.

The picture was incomplete, but in general it was clear. As a child, the future poet did not know the mother's affection. And, perhaps, it was not accidental that afterwards so often did he establish relations with the women of his eldest. First of all, he was looking for feelings close to his mother in them.

"And I was pissed and scandalized ..."

Yesenin was born in the village, but in many respects already from his childhood was different from his peers. And the difference was, first of all, not even in his literary abilities, but in the desire to always and in everything prevail. According to the recollections of the poet himself, he, being a boy, was always a fighter and bruised. The desire to brag with the removal he retained and at a more mature age.

This behavior was due to the restless and nonsensical morale and upbringing (the grandfather sometimes forced to fight, to become stronger). And also the desire to assert itself and prove something. He became the first in everything. First in fights with village boys, then in poetry.

"Are you still alive, my old lady?"

From an early age he was unlike his peers. The poet was already awakening in him. When Sergei Yesenin was born , his parents lived together, but five years later they separated. The boy was brought up in the house of his grandfather.

The oral word played a big role in his life. He was introduced to folk art by his grandmother. And then he himself began to write poetry, imitating ditty. It is worth saying that his father's mother left a significant mark in his soul. The famous "Letter to a Woman" he addressed rather to her than to the woman who gave birth to him.

"I'm tired of living in my native land ..."

He wrote these lines not on his first visit to the capital. After school, the boy spent a few weeks idling in Konstantinov, then went to Moscow to work in a butcher's shop. About what year Esenin was born and when he died, every person in Russia knows. Time between these two dates is shrouded in riddles and assumptions. For some time he earned no poetry. But this period in the life of the poet did not last long. Most of his life he lived on royalties. Rare good luck for the Russian poet.

Before the fame came to Yesenin, he worked in the printing house. But the village boy, who grew up in the open air of Ryazan, was burdened by the crowded streets of Moscow. He was used to almost unlimited freedom. Here, in this printing house, he met a woman who became the mother of his first-born. Her name was Anna Izryadnova. It was a modest, shy and outwardly unremarkable person. Like many subsequent women in Yesenin's life, Izryadnova was older than him.

"And again I will return to my father's house ..."

In 1917, a year after writing these lines, Yesenin returned to Constantinovo. There was a significant event. The landowner Kulakov, the owner of the cottage houses in Moscow, died. During his lifetime he was strict, and the villagers were afraid of him. After the death, the estate moved to Lydia Kashina, his daughter.

This person did not differ in beauty, but was a comprehensively developed interesting person. I knew foreign languages, I knew a lot about riding, I loved entertainment. It was in her house that Sergei Yesenin spent most of the time in those days. Which, it should be said, even led to quarrels with the mother. The thing is that Kashina was a lady married. It was even said that her husband was a general. But Yesenin did not react to his mother's displeasure. A little authority was for the poet, if those in his life existed at all. He visited regularly Lydia Kashin, and then unexpectedly returned to Moscow again.

"And some woman of forty-odd years ..."

At Isadora, Duncan, he married in 1922. It was one of the most scandalous marriages not only in Russia, but also in Europe. As for the Puritan American society, the time during which the dancer toured in the US, accompanied by a young Russian husband, could not be forgotten right away. However, just in case, Duncan was deprived of American citizenship, so as not to contemplate more this restless, scandalous couple in their calm and measured world.

"He was elegant, besides a poet ..."

To the question: "Where was Esenin born?" Every schoolboy will answer. There was it in with. Konstantinovo (Ryazan) in 1985. He died in thirty years. Still from the information about the life of the poet it is known that he loved Russia very much, wrote about the rural landscape, birches and dogs. But he drank a lot, was hooliganized, and became confused in his relations with women. That's why he hanged himself. But can there be a biography of a great man so simple and unambiguous?

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