What is the largest city in Russia?

At present, on the territory of the largest state in the world, there are about a thousand cities. All of them differ from each other in terms of population and area.

The smallest city is Chekalin, which is in the Suvorov district of the Tula region. It was formed in the late nineteenth century. According to 2010 data, 994 people live in it.

And what is the largest city in Russia? If you take into account the size of the population when ranking, then in the first place, of course, the capital of the state.

Moscow

This densely populated metropolis is home to a huge number of people. It has a lot more inhabitants than in some European countries. For example, Muscovites are twice as many as the Finns and Norwegians combined, and approximately the same as the Belgians and Czechs.

The number of the largest cities in Russia is amazing. For example, in Moscow there are fifteen million people (the same number as in all of Kazakhstan). As experts note, 10 million citizens can boast of a metropolitan registration, another 1 million have temporary registration. And what about the remaining four million? These are labor migrants, students, foreigners and illegal immigrants.

Moscow is seeking a continuous flow of residents of other regions in search of decent earnings. Indeed, Russia's largest city provides opportunities for rapid career growth.

St. Petersburg

The list of the largest cities in Russia is supplemented by the Northern Capital. Five million people live in the cultural center of the country, and a five-million resident was born in 2012, in September. St. Petersburg ranks fourth among the largest European cities. Almost 100% of its population is Russian (by the way, in Moscow representatives of this nationality are 90%).

Other largest cities of Russia

The year of 2013 was marked by the compilation of the updated rating of large settlements of the Russian Federation. The third place in this list is occupied by Novosibirsk. Only a little over a hundred years ago this city was not on the map of the country. Currently, it has a population of 1.5 million people. Novosibirsk is called a true record holder in the transformation from a small town into a metropolis. Initially, the city was called Novonikolaevsky. It is characterized by a multinational composition of the population. Thus, at the present time representatives of more than eighty different nationalities live in Novosibirsk: Germans, Tatars, Poles, Kazakhs, Finns, and Koreans.

Ekaterinburg

In the list of "10 largest cities in Russia" is rightfully included and Ekaterinburg. By the way, he has all chances to rise to the line above, since in 2012 there were already one million four hundred thousand people living there. So the capital of the Urals in a short time can change places with Novosibirsk.

The city attracts numerous tourists with its interesting location right on the border of Asia and Europe. From 1924 to 1991 he was called Sverdlovsk. Almost ninety percent of Ekaterinburg residents are Russian. In addition, the city is inhabited by Tatars, Ukrainians, Bashkirs, Azerbaijanis, Tajiks, Armenians. A small percentage are Belarusians, Chuvashes, Jews, Uzbeks and Udmurts.

Nizhny Novgorod

The top five of the rating "The largest city of Russia" is closed by Nizhny Novgorod with 1.3 million people. The administrative center of the Nizhny Novgorod region is the largest in the Volga Federal District.

Among other cities with a million population are Volgograd, Ufa, Omsk, Rostov-on-Don, Chelyabinsk, Kazan and Samara. Until recently, Perm was also in their ranks, but now, unfortunately, the number of its population is declining.

Territorial rating

Perhaps you will be surprised, but the largest city in the Russian Federation is not Moscow. This is the proud title of Mr. Zapolyarny, which is in the Murmansk region. In the town located on the Kola Peninsula, there are less than twenty thousand people, but its territory is several times larger than the capital. The area of Zapolyarny is 4620 kilometers square. After him goes Norilsk with 4410 square meters. Km. How can such unexpected positions be explained? Everything, it turns out, is simple: both Zapolyarny and Norilsk are large centers of metallurgical production. The lion's share of their territories is occupied by deposits of the most valuable natural resources. They also enter the city limits.

On the third place is Sochi - another record holder. The area of this resort city is 3605 sq. Km. Km. In addition, it is the longest city in Russia. It extends for one hundred and forty-five kilometers along the Black Sea coast. The lion's share of this distance is sandy beaches - one hundred and eighteen kilometers. The resort capital is represented by Khostinsky, Central, Lazarevsky and Adlerovsky districts.

On the fourth place among the territorial giants until 2012 was St. Petersburg with an area of 1432 km. Sq. M. Everything changed when the territory of Moscow was replenished with lands beyond the Moscow Ring Road. Now the capital boasts an area of 2510 kilometers square. On July 1, 2012, the metropolis increased by 148 thousand hectares. The capital increased almost two and a half times and took on balance twenty-one municipalities.

Conclusion

As you can see, it's impossible to give an unambiguous answer to the question of which is the largest city in Russia. Everything depends on the parameter that is taken as a basis, be it the number of inhabitants, the area, the length, etc. One thing can be stated for sure: each settlement, whether large or small, plays a role in the development of the country, and therefore is worthy of respect.