What is a powder? What kind of powder is?

Powder revitalizes the forest, fields and wild expanses. Yesterday they were lifeless and dark, and in the morning - powdery, light and vibrant. The first snow showed a picture of the nightlife of the beast, a deaf and closed hitherto. Porosha made everything invisible and told about the vital secrets of the forest.

Porosh. Meaning of the word

The meaning of the word "powder" in the main edition is interpreted in the same way. A layer of fresh snow is considered a powder. Sometimes this is the first snow. And in the dictionary of the hunter one can find such an answer to the question about what a powder is: "It's snow that fell all night and stopped in the morning." This word is Slavic. The term goes back to the same basis as powder, powder. It turns out that the earth from heaven is covered with white powder - snow of any kind: wet (snow porridge), loose and frozen (croup), pinnate and tender, a loader (mainly found in the mountains), virgin soil. By the way, "virgin land" for snowboarders, for example, means practically the same as the powder - an untouched, freshly fallen soft layer of snow. In hunters, the powder, dropped out in each subsequent time, is called "carry", because it hides the old tracks and shows new ones. Depending on the type of snow falling, the types of powder are distinguished. But we'll talk about this a little later.

Wild spaces

Without snow in winter, for an unkempt eye, the life of the animal world is imperceptible. You can wander for hours on the forest or steppe and, except for the birds, not to meet any living creature. But the earth was sprinkled with white powder, and lines of animal tracks were visible. A paradise for a real pathfinder is a forest covered by the first snow in the period of late autumn or the so-called pre-winter period. At this time, many more animals are active, until they are hibernating in winter: raccoon dogs, badgers. Also active are some representatives of the animal world, which in winter most of the time - under the snow and on the surface appear extremely rarely: muskrats, moles, water rats. In the field, the powder gives out the paths of the movements of individual ground squirrels and jerboa, which, for the time being, also did not hide completely in burrows. If the new snow does not drop out for a long time, a so-called "multi-legged" is formed. The fresh trail of the animal from the old in this case is quite difficult to distinguish, but new favorable aspects are opening up for the tracking of the pathfinders: it is easier to find animal tracks, to identify favorite places of animals, traces of their struggle with each other.

Powder types

The visibility and quality of the tracks largely depends on the type of powder. People are seasoned, often visiting the winter forest, but mostly hunters, fishermen, ranger-lovers, and just villagers living "from the forest" and regularly go there for various reasons, up to harvesting firewood, they know what a powder is , And the type and type immediately determine which snow fell. Deep and high snow is called "dead" powder. It is difficult to pass through such a snow and a man and a large animal, and even a small animal, even more, sit, wait, and there are no traces. On the "printed" powder, on the contrary, the traces are apparently invisible, and all are clear, embossed. "Hard" powder is also called "noisy". Usually it happens in frosty weather - loose snow creaks under the feet of man and beast, noise creates. The hunter betrays himself, and the game is good, he hears in advance about the approach of danger and manages to bury himself. "Ground" powder - snow carried by the wind from one piece of land to another. Accordingly, the fact that such a "horse" powder can be easily guessed is a precipitate falling from the snow clouds. Still there is such concept, as a powder "warm". This means that the fallen snow falls in warm weather and is already starting to melt.

Porosh - a faithful assistant hunters

Snow is not only waiting for children in the winter. There is a certain contingent of men who are looking forward to this kind of precipitation. Hunter. What is a powder, he knows firsthand. If you have a fresh snowball, then you can accurately determine where and where the beast ran in recent times, and just right to take a gun and go hunting. On similar "hot" tracks it is easy to calculate pheasants, gray and white partridges, especially for this approach early in the morning, before they have time to fly to a new feeding after a night's lodging. For an experienced hunter to read the traces on the powder it will not be difficult: whether the elk passed, whether the squirrel skipped, or the mountain goat pressed snow . Many years spent next to the beast, taught to read the "white book".

And in the city the powder will tarnish the dust, cover with a snow coverlet of the house and the street, brighten up many in the yard and in the shower. Nature. She always brings something good to a person. You just need to learn to wait.