Self improvementMotivation

What is a person's need?

The whole history of human development tells about the needs of it as an individual or as a social person. Everything that humanity has learned, for which it has developed and what it has sought, is related to the satisfaction of its requests. Created science, based on the knowledge and experience of entire generations. Philosophy, psychology, economics, sociology, ergonomics are the basic complex of sciences that study a person: his internal qualities and character, individuality, behavioral features, proceeding from those conditions (nation, society, state system, social morality, relations with each other), In which a person lives and develops.

What it is?

First you need to understand what a person's need is. This is a condition characterized by dependence on external conditions of life and development. If we talk about the basic (initial) needs of human nature, then this:

  • Satisfying hunger, and also harmlessness and taste characteristics of food;
  • Quench your thirst;
  • Comfortable conditions for life (optimal pleasant air temperature, possibility to hear, see);
  • Optimal effect of electromagnetic waves;
  • fresh air;
  • Sex as receiving satisfaction;
  • Continuation of a kind;
  • security.

Studying information about what is a need, on the listed items, we can state the following: they meet the needs of not only people, but also other creatures.

Classification

There is a scientific classification of all needs, consisting of three main types:

  1. Biological, i.e. Presence of food, clothing, shelter, physiological needs of the organism, etc.
  2. Social - a man's craving for communication with his own kind, association with other people, public recognition, etc.
  3. Spiritual. What is the need of the human soul? This is the desire for knowledge, self-improvement, religion, the embodiment of creative ideas.

All of them are necessary for the full development and life of a person. The relationship between the three points is obvious: each next is impossible without the previous one. For example, a person's biological needs are such that a hungry individual alone can not satisfy all his needs and, especially, improve himself as a person.

Interests

Interest in someone or anything is the position of a person in terms of his needs and abilities. In other words, the needs and interests of each individual are intertwined with each other, one concept does not exist without the other. Interests depend on the status and social group of a person.

Interests are in their focus:

  • Spiritual;
  • Social;
  • Political.

According to the social belonging of the individual:

  • Public;
  • Group;
  • Individual.

If the interests are purely strategic, the personality for their achievement neglects the interests of other people. Therefore, a person must be aware of his personal interests, not destroying, not suppressing, and taking into account the interests of others. Often people achieve their goals in inhumane ways, in contradiction with all existing norms of morality and human values.

The article only revealed a little the concept of what a person's need is, since this topic is much broader and deeper.

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