What is a bas-relief? This is the new face of your house!

To create an individual appearance of the house, the cottage uses many decorative elements. However, I want to talk about one of them separately. Namely - what is a bas-relief. This is the way to decorate the walls, facades of the room. A relief sculptural image is created on the surface, which is visible in half the volume.

From the history of bas-relief

This architectural element has an ancient history. It was used in India, Persia, Egypt, in America, Assyria. Most often they were decorated with pediments of churches, relief images depicting religious buildings in ancient Rome and Greece. However, in modern design, it has not lost its relevance. Most often in everyday life it is called stucco molding, decorative modeling or bulky panels. Sculptural images can decorate not only the interior of the premises, but also the facades of buildings, their decoration from the outside. In the nineteenth century, only noble gentlemen, people who were respected and honored in their own way, could decorate their homes. Now it is available to all. The modern bas-relief is an opportunity to pass respectability and comfort. Create such sculptural elements only by a professional.

Practical application of stucco molding

Decorative voluminous panels are used not only to give the design a certain mood, belonging to a particular style, but also to adjust the space. Embossed pictures will help create a kind of charm of the room and hide the flaws of the surface, as well as disguise the engineering communications. By size, they are different, in accordance with the selected story and task. For example, use this technique. The landscape, created as a relief composition, occupies the entire wall and smoothly turns into decorative plaster.

How to create an image

As a picture, choose landscapes, human figures, objects, buildings, plants. Sometimes masters create real pictures, artistic compositions. Depending on the method of manufacture, a manual or cast bas-relief is distinguished. The first is created with putty, primer and polyurethane adhesive. This author's works, which allow to give the interior an individual unique look. The second option involves the use of polyurethane, and also make bas-reliefs from gypsum. They use stone, metal, marble, clay. Design panels are created on a previously prepared wall. The work is complicated and painstaking. At the request of the customer sculpted figures are covered with either monochrome wax or toned with a certain color. Then do the backlight. The created effect will favorably emphasize such materials as bronze, stone, gold. To create a relief image under the old days, it is covered with platinum.

Plots

Modern masters of bas-relief will be able to satisfy practical any requests of customers. After all, the choice of techniques is rich, and the plots of creating voluminous images are great. For example, it can be landscapes, city panorama, ancient deities, flower compositions, heraldic elements and much more that designer fantasy will offer. You can choose a solid panel of a certain style. For example, in the spirit of baroque, the bas-relief is floral compositions, ornaments. If you want to recreate the antique interior, then the images illustrating myths will do. The children's room will be complemented by fabulous castles, as well as fairies and other magical creatures. In the kitchen, symbols of abundance, still lifes with vegetables, flowers, fruits will look wonderful. Of the recognized masters can be mentioned the French architect Jules Arduin-Mansar, who created in the XVIII century. He took part in decorating the palace in Versailles. Modern professionals take into account the developments that they inherited from the past and new technologies.

Interior decorations

In the design, sculptural panels are used to recreate the classical style, as the bas-relief is an integral part of it. And since this element can be executed with the use of various techniques, it can be successfully entered into any interior. It allows you to place accents, set the main theme of decorating the room. For example, in the living room it will create a sense of solemnity, on the contrary, in the bedroom it will serve for an atmosphere of rest, in the corridor - will become the embodiment of the movement. Very often the bas-relief in the interior serves as an excellent decoration for the fireplace, it is framed by arched openings. Sculptural panels perfectly combined with natural materials, stone and forging. In the classical style, it is inherent to use relief images to fill the space between the doorway and the ceiling. This archaic, but at the same time not out of fashion element will be perfectly combined with modern audio and video equipment. The molded images will complement the interior of the kitchen. Fake shelves, deceptions, doors or windows are created, as if open to another world. Magnificent shallow niches, decorated with a bas-relief and enlarged with illumination, which will emphasize the convexity of the image. In the bedroom, the bas-relief on the wall opposite the bed or above its headboard will be appropriate. If there is a column in your country house that does not fit into the interior, it's enough to decorate it with relief figures to give it splendor.

Facade solutions

Stucco decorates not only the interior decoration of the dwelling, but also serves as a magnificent decoration outside the country house, villa, cottage. As a rule, relief images are performed in the form of a floral ornament. Apply the same techniques as in creating an interior.