What do elevated lymphocytes tell children?

All parents worry about the health of their babies. And this is normal, nothing strange in this behavior. That's why moms can raise panic after they learn that the baby has lymphocytes in their blood.

What it is?

First of all, it is necessary to understand the very concept. What is it - lymphocytes? What are they responsible for? These are special blood cells that determine the state of the immune system of the child, that is, they are responsible for the general state of his health. It is these particles that primarily react to any infection in the body and begin to actively fight them.

About the norms

In order to find out what the amount of white blood cells in a child is, you need to take a blood test. Lymphocytes (norm) can fluctuate within certain limits, depending on age. So, for the yearling this figure will be higher and can be in the following limit (units: -109 / l): from 4 to 10.5. For a four-year-old baby, the norm will be placed within the boundaries of 2-8, and for a 10-year-old student - 1.5-6.5. As for the main T-lymphocytes, their percentage will also decrease somewhat with age. For a child of the first year of life, the norm is 61%, for a four-year-old why - 50%, and for a 10-year-old schoolboy - 38%. The following indicators can give a blood test. The norm for children of B-lymphocytes, which are responsible for the destruction of viruses and dangerous cells by means of a special protein, will be from two to 20%, and NK-lymphocytes - from 5 to 20%.

When can the indicators go up?

So, what can high lymphocytes tell children about? If to say in general, then that about immunity is not all right and it is necessary to look for where exactly the problem arose. The most frequent reasons for increasing the level of data of blood cells in children can be various viral diseases and viral hepatitis. To give increased rates can even the intake of certain medicines, as well as the usual starvation.

An even higher level of lymphocytes may also indicate that the child has Crohn's disease in the intestine, lymphatic leukemia and anemia. As for "childhood diseases", white blood cells may increase if the baby is sick with scarlet fever, measles or chicken pox.

Lymphocytosis

Constantly elevated lymphocytes in children are called "lymphocytosis", which can be of two types: absolute and relative. The first option is all sorts of viral diseases, described above. The second type of lymphocytosis suggests that the baby can often get sick with flu, purulent-inflammatory diseases and other diseases that are associated with a reduced immunity of the child.

What to do?

Elevated lymphocytes in children can talk about the fact that the child's body is not all right. What should parents do? First of all it is necessary to say that in such a situation there is no need to give the child antibiotics, because this does not mean that the baby has pathogenic bacteria. Lymphocytes indicate only the presence of a virus in the body.

Therefore, it is necessary to work on improving the immunity of the baby, namely, to take vitamins, to lead a healthy and proper lifestyle, to be more often outdoors. Basically, elevated lymphocytes in children come to normal by themselves, and all thanks to a rapid response to the virus of the organism itself.