What antibiotics are available for breastfeeding? List of allowed drugs

During lactemia, the woman's immune system works hard, but despite this, the infection can still penetrate the body and provoke the development of the inflammatory process. Often the only salvage is only antibacterial drugs. However, most women are sure that they are forbidden to take them during lactation. Doctors say the opposite. Let us examine in more detail which antibiotics can be taken without breast damage for a child, indications for their prescribing and possible negative consequences.

Are antibiotics and lactemia compatible?

As you know, during pregnancy and breastfeeding a woman is extremely undesirable to take strong drugs. To resort to their use is only under certain circumstances, when it is not possible to cope with the disease with more sparing methods. It is extremely important to maintain lactation. But how to do this, if, for example, antibiotics were prescribed?

With GV, antibiotic therapy is used in severe cases. It should be noted that a specialist can choose the safest drug that will not have a negative effect on breast milk, and hence on the body crumbs. If you stop using antibiotics, you can only worsen your health and jeopardize the possibility of breastfeeding.

What antibiotics are available?

When breastfeeding a woman can be prescribed antibacterial drugs that belong to the group of macrolides, cephalosporins or penicillins. It is believed that the substances contained in these drugs penetrate into breast milk in a minimal amount and do not have a serious negative effect on its benefits.

Penicillins - antibacterial medicines, which are created on the basis of the products of the life of a moldy fungus. In breast milk, substances contained in such preparations penetrate in small amounts (less than 0.1% of the dose). A group of penicillins is the main one in need of antibiotic therapy in pregnant women and breastfeeding women.

Macrolides - antibiotics of the new generation - are also considered relatively safe drugs with bacteriostatic action. Such antibiotics are often prescribed for lactation, despite the fact that they penetrate the baby's body together with the mother's milk. Macrolides do not exert negative influence on the child's organism.

Non-toxic and safe are the antibiotics of the cephalosporin group. These drugs are virtually devoid of side effects. The only drawback is the possibility of developing dysbacteriosis in the crumbs. With prolonged use of cephalosporins, there is a risk of reducing the production of vitamin K.

Antibiotics, allowed for breastfeeding, a woman can take only after the appointment of a specialist. The duration of treatment in such cases will be minimal. It is important not to interrupt the therapeutic course to achieve a positive result of treatment.

Prohibited drugs

Antibiotics can fight the most serious diseases caused by infection. Thanks to these drugs, recovery comes in a matter of days. However, doctors warn that strong medicines are not always compatible with breastfeeding. The following antibacterial drugs have high toxicity:

• Tetracyclines;
• Fluoroquinols;
• Aminoglycosides;
• Sulfonamides;
• Lincosamides.

These groups of drugs are banned and can not be used to treat women during lactation. Getting into the mother's milk, and then - into the baby's body, such drugs can cause irreversible effects. The doctor should inform you about what antibiotics can be used for breastfeeding and how to take them correctly during this period. In case you need to take medicines related to banned, it is necessary to stop lactation for a while. To be engaged in a selftreatment during a lactemia is extremely dangerous not only for mum, but also for the kid.

When are antibiotics prescribed?

Even before the appearance of the first signs of a cold, the body of a nursing woman begins to produce antibodies that, together with milk, reach the baby and begin to protect him from infection. Meanwhile, my mother's illness is just beginning to progress.

Angina, sinusitis, pneumonia, pyelonephritis are ailments that are often diagnosed in nursing mothers. Cope with such diseases without potent drugs is almost impossible. To overcome staphylococci, streptococci and other pathogenic pathogens will help only antibiotics.

Allowed with breastfeeding drugs do not harm the baby at all. However, the woman will need to carefully follow the instructions of a specialist and take the medicine strictly according to the scheme, not exceeding the dosage.

The drug "Amoxicillin"

The level of penetration into breast milk is the main criterion that should be considered when choosing an antibiotic for a nursing woman. Penicillins, according to studies, are low, so they are prescribed to women during lactation most often. One of the representatives of this group of antibiotics is "Amoxicillin".

When breastfeeding the drug Prescribe for the treatment of infectious diseases. "Amoxicillin" refers to the semi-synthetic antibacterial agents of the third generation. The drug has a bactericidal action, that is, it destroys the cell walls of pathogenic microorganisms. Sensitivity to the active substance is streptococci, Staphylococcus, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Shigella, Klebsiella.

The preparation is available in the form of capsules and powder for the preparation of a suspension. The dosage of "Amoxicillin" will depend on the diagnosis that is given to the patient.

Indication for appointment

Can I take antibiotics while breastfeeding? Experts on this question give an affirmative answer and select the optimal drug for the treatment of the patient. Often their choice falls on the drug "Amoxicillin". It is a relatively safe drug that does not have toxic effects on the baby's body.

Doctors can prescribe Amoxicillin for breastfeeding for diseases such as pharyngitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis, cystitis, gonorrhea, pyelonephritis, cholecystitis, dysentery, leptospirosis, provided they are caused by microorganisms that are sensitive to the drug.

How to take with lactation?

According to the instructions, the drug can be taken if its benefit to a nursing woman significantly exceeds the risk of developing negative consequences for the child. Experts say that there is no danger for crumbs. However, without prior consultation with the attending physician, it is still not recommended to take it.

Substances that are part of the antibiotic, in a minimum amount penetrate into breast milk. Therefore, the risk of a child's side effects still exist. To avoid this, the doctor chooses the optimal scheme of taking the drug and determines the duration of treatment.

Antibiotics for lactating mothers will only benefit if all the doctor's recommendations are followed. If necessary, a woman may temporarily stop feeding and express breast milk to preserve lactation, which can be continued immediately after the end of therapy.

Can I take Flemoxin Solutab with lactation?

The drug penicillin series "Flemoxin Solutab" refers to semi-synthetic antibiotics. The main active ingredient is amoxicillin (125, 250,500 and 1000 mg). The drug has a wide range of therapeutic effects and has bactericidal properties. Tablets are dispersible (designed to dissolve in water).

The drug "Flemoxin Solutab" can be prescribed for a cold to a nursing mother in the event that the causative agent of the disease is bacteria that are sensitive to the active substance. It should be noted that this antibiotic is also often used in pediatric practice. The drug is considered one of the safest antibacterial agents and almost does not cause side effects.

Application Features

The dosage of the tablets will depend on the condition of the patient. Duration of treatment - 5-7 days. Like other antibiotics, with GV "Flemoxin Solutab" it is recommended to take in combination with drugs that help restore intestinal microflora. This will help reduce the risk of dysbiosis not only in the nursing mother, but also in the baby.

Contraindications for use

Antibacterial agent is not prescribed if the following conditions are present:

• Intolerance to penicillin and its derivatives;
• ulcerative colitis;
• Severe violations of the liver and kidneys;
• Lymphocytic leukemia;
• Acute intestinal infections ;
• Infectious mononucleosis.

"Azithromycin" in lactation

Macrolides are among the most effective antibiotics and, despite the fact that their concentration in human milk can sometimes be higher than that of other drugs, they do not have a negative effect on the baby's body. The drug "Azithromycin" belongs to the group of azalides.

This is a new category of macrolides of the latest generation. These antibiotics can be prescribed for lactation in cases of infection of the respiratory system, urogenital and digestive system, and infection of the skin.

Adverse events

Antibacterial drugs from the group of macrolides are usually well tolerated and do not provoke the development of side effects. The manufacturer informs that the drug can still cause a number of negative consequences of antibiotic therapy: dysbacteriosis, diarrhea, vomiting, flatulence. Also there are rare cases of the appearance of an allergic reaction in the form of skin rash, itching.

Antibiotics in breastfeeding: the consequences of treatment

Many mothers who have been prescribed antibiotic treatment stop feeding their baby. In fact, it's not necessary to do this at all. When taking certain medicines, lactation can be preserved and not deprive the baby of a valuable product. What antibiotics can be taken with breastfeeding without consequences for the health of the baby? Safe are those medicines that have been prescribed by a specialist. The doctor should be immediately notified of the feeding of the child.

Correct antibiotic therapy with lactation practically does not cause negative consequences. To reduce the negative impact of such treatment, women are recommended to take the medication during the baby's feeding or immediately afterwards. This will avoid getting into the milk a high concentration of substances that are part of the antibiotic.