Tore out a tooth, blood does not stop - what should I do?

Tooth extraction is a surgical procedure. This procedure is done only in the office of a dental surgeon. As with all operations, bleeding as a result of tooth extraction is the norm, because gingival tissue, periosteum, and in some cases also bone tissue are damaged. And, of course, while suffering blood vessels.

Normally, the blood after the extirpation (removal) of the tooth stops after 10 minutes. But sometimes there are complications associated with bleeding. In such a case, the patient should seek help from the same specialist and report that he has torn the tooth, the blood does not stop. The doctor will determine the true cause of the event and provide the necessary assistance.

What can complicate the extraction of the tooth?

Torn the tooth, now the blood is flowing? This can be the result of some factors complicating the removal:

• Too large a root of the tooth ;
• The crown was damaged or destroyed;
• Presence of cysts or granulomas;
• The presence of an inflammatory process.

In all these cases, bleeding can be quite long and profuse.

How to stop blood after tooth extirpation?

As a result of extirpation of the tooth, bleeding will be necessary because the blood vessels are damaged - this is the primary bleeding. After the tooth is removed, the dentist applies a sterile swab to the wound. Keep it is necessary no more than 10 minutes, since a hole must form a clot. It is thanks to him that later the fabric will grow, which will fill the hole.

You can not rinse out the resulting hole, so as not to damage this clot. Otherwise, there may be all kinds of complications. All this should be explained by the specialist who conducted the operation.

If the tooth is pulled out, the blood does not stop within 10 minutes, then, perhaps, some complication has developed. It happens that the bleeding resumes a few hours after the procedure of tooth extirpation, and this will already be called secondary bleeding. Do not engage in self-medication, this can further damage. I need to go back to the doctor's office. He must find out the reason and help or, after the examination, explain how to stop the blood from the tooth.

Causes of bleeding after tooth extirpation

As already mentioned, after the removal of the tooth in the formed hole must form a clot. He plays a very important role in the healing process. First, the blood clot protects the wound from infection. And secondly, under this protection will be formed new cells, tightening the hole.

In order not to ask the question "what to do when the tooth is pulled out, the blood does not stop?", It is necessary to inform the doctor before the removal of their chronic diseases and problems associated with coagulability, if any. This will help the specialist in case of complications to take adequate measures.

So, let's list the reasons, which may result in secondary bleeding.

1. Damage to a large blood vessel.
2. Physical damage to the hole itself or the gums, as well as the fracture of the inter-root septum or, in part, to the alveoli.
3. Blood coagulability is disrupted, that is, there are diseases associated with this problem, for example, hemophilia. Usually the patient is aware of his problem, and he must tell the doctor about it. Hemophilia is a genetic (hereditary) disease, and in 99% of cases, men suffer from this ailment, and his women inherit.
4. Damage or removal of the formed clot. This may be the result of the patient's wrong behavior after tooth extraction. Recall that after extirpation of the tooth should not rinse the mouth with any solutions, and also eat for 2-3 hours.
5. The site of the extracted tooth began inflammation.
6. High blood pressure in the patient, which prevents the closure of the lumen of damaged vessels.
7. Some blood diseases, such as leukemia.

If the patient has any problems with coagulability, or chronic diseases, as well as allergic reactions to medications, he must tell his dentist about it. Only in this case it will be possible to avoid undesirable consequences.

Tore out the tooth - the blood does not stop. What can the doctor do?

So, the repeated visit to the dentist is perfect. What can a doctor do in this situation? If the doctor pulled out a tooth, the blood does not stop, then it is necessary to find out the reasons for what is happening as soon as possible. In some cases, a specialist may apply a suture to the wound after tooth extirpation, which will facilitate the healing process. This is done if the blood continues to ooze out of the soft gum tissue.

If the tooth is removed, the blood does not stop and the damaged large blood vessel serves as the cause, then in the area of damage to the cheek the doctor will apply cold. Then, the affected vessel is squeezed and a tampon is placed in the hole itself, which is impregnated with a special medication that helps stop the bleeding. This tampon should remain in the hole for 3-5 days. After that, you need to show yourself again to the dentist.

If, after the specialist has pulled out the tooth, the blood does not stop even after all the measures taken, the doctor can apply sufficiently effective drugs that directly affect blood coagulability. This is done only in exceptional cases.

Torn the tooth - the blood does not stop. What can be done at home?

In a situation where the tooth is removed and secondary bleeding develops, and a person for some reason can not visit his dentist, you can take some measures at home. They pulled out a tooth, but the blood does not stop. What to do at home?

1. On the hole formed after extirpation of the tooth, it is necessary to put a sterile swab and tightly clamp it with teeth.
2. Continue to hold the tampon for 20-30 minutes.
3. If this did not work, then the blood-soaked swab should be removed and replaced with the same 3% hydrogen peroxide soaked in it.
4. You can apply cold to the cheek from the side of the removed tooth. Under the influence of cold, blood vessels narrow, and this will help to stop the blood. Only do not put anything cold on the wound itself, these actions can provoke complications!
5. If the frost has passed away, and the gum hurts, you can take painkillers, but they should not include aspirin. This drug helps to thin the blood, and bleeding can continue.
6. In the event that all the measures taken have not helped and the patient still has the unresolved question "how to stop the blood from the tooth?", He feels weak and dizzy, it is necessary to see the doctor. To delay with a repeat visit to the doctor is not necessary, so as not to aggravate the situation.

What can not be done after tooth extirpation?

Tooth extraction is a surgical procedure. As after any surgery, you need to be extremely careful that the patient does not provoke postoperative complications. Tore out the tooth - does the blood stop? Let's talk about what can not be done for several hours:

• Use any alcoholic beverages, even weak ones, since alcohol can dilate blood vessels;
• Smoking;
• Eating;
• Rinse the mouth with something;
• Take a hot bath;
• Exercise.

Have removed a tooth - what happens?

Now consider what processes in the mouth occur after tooth extirpation. After it is removed, the tooth remains, which is filled with blood. In the first few minutes, a tampon is applied to it, which the doctor asks to clench his teeth. This is a kind of tamponade of blood vessels in the wound. If a person is healthy and with his clotting system is all right, a blood clot forms very quickly. The tampon is removed from the oral cavity, it is no longer needed. Now a fresh wound protects the formed clot. It performs the following functions:

• Serves as a barrier against infection;
• Relieves pain;
• Under a bunch, young epithelial cells are quickly formed, which fill the hole with a new tissue.

If the tooth is pulled out, the blood does not stop and the clot does not form, try to take the measures described above. This also did not help? Make a repeat visit to the doctor.

Possible consequences of tooth extraction

The question of what to do, when the tooth was pulled out, how to stop the blood, we considered. Now let's talk about what other complications are possible after such a procedure.

First of all, the gum in the place where the tooth was, after its removal is injured. As a result, a small swelling is formed. Most often it passes independently for two days. Immediately after extraction of the tooth, it can be recommended to apply a cold to the cheek for 10 minutes. If the swelling did not pass on the next day, then it is no longer cold, but heat, applied to the cheek. Edema can be caused by an allergic reaction to anesthesia, in which case you need to take antihistamines. If the measures taken have not helped, and the swelling is increasing, you should consult your doctor.

After tooth extirpation, the body's temperature reaction is possible. To be frightened in this case it is not necessary. The subfebrile temperature (up to 38 degrees) can last for about two days, rising slightly in the evening. In case of its increase to high figures (39-40 degrees) and feelings of twitching and raspiraniya in the area of the removed tooth, you need to contact the doctor.

Suppuration in the area of the formed hole can be caused by non-observance of prescriptions of the doctor and violation of hygiene, or the reason is the remaining part (fragment) of the tooth in the wound. In such a case, you need to seek medical help.

Conclusion

It should be remembered that tooth extraction is a surgical operation and it is necessary to strictly follow all the doctor's recommendations, then the probability of complications decreases many times. Torn the tooth, the blood flows? Do not panic. Just stick to the advice of experts. Compliance with individual oral hygiene after tooth extraction is the first rule to be followed.