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The survivor's pension for the wife of the deceased: how to apply? Size of pennsia

So, today we will be interested in the survivor's pension for the deceased's wife. People are not eternal. And often husbands die, leaving their wives without means of subsistence. The state of the Russian Federation provides assistance to spouses in such a situation. But how to properly issue a survivor's pension? What do you need to know about these payments? What should I look for first? All the features of pensions for the loss of a single survivor should be known in advance. After all, not only wives have the right to this payment.

Applicants

So, who is able to receive our current type of support? The thing is that many categories of citizens have the right to these payments. Among the applicants for survivor's pension are:

  • Wives;
  • Children;
  • Husbands;
  • Parents;
  • Wives of servicemen;
  • Other persons who are dependent on the deceased.

You can see that the list is very extensive. In practice, most often a survivor's pension is paid to the wife of the deceased, and also to the children. To be honest, in Russia there are several types of our today's support.

Types of survivor's pensions

As already mentioned, the survivor's pension can be different. Depending on its type, a certain amount of money will be paid directly from the state. In Russia, there are pensions:

  • Social;
  • State;
  • Insurance.

True, it is worth noting that not all categories of individuals have rights to certain types of state support when the only survivor in the family dies. Before you make out the documents for the corresponding payments, you need to find out in which cases the wife is entitled to them.

Insurance pension

Insurance pension is a payment from the state, which is put to all disabled members of the deceased's family . The most common scenario. Wives have the full right to this monetary aid. But only if they are recognized as incapacitated. It does not matter for what reason the loss of self-sufficiency has occurred.

If the wife is already considered disabled for her age, she is entitled to an insurance pension for the loss of the bread-winner. Also considered are the options under which this payment is made to the disabled. Important: the citizen must be dependent. True, there are some exceptions.

Exceptions for insurance pensions

The survivor's pension for the wife of the deceased is not only when the person is disabled. On insurance payments under certain circumstances have the right of the spouse, regardless of whether they were on a dependent or not.

Modern Russian legislation indicates that this material support is claimed by the spouses who provide care for minor children, brothers and sisters of the deceased. These rules are specified in Federal Law No. 400 "On Insurance Pensions".

At the same time, it is important to remember that this type of support from the state is only put in place until the minor, who is being taken care of, reaches the age of 14. After the insurance pension for the loss of the breadwinner wife will not be paid.

Government payments

The next version of the development of events is not so rare. It is about state types of material support. As a rule, this kind of compensation is given to wives and dependent relatives if the deceased held some high-ranking position. More precisely, then:

  • The survivor's pension for the serviceman's wife is paid by the state;
  • Payments are made to citizens who are victims of man-made or radiation accidents;
  • Wives of astronauts who died in the performance of their duties or in preparation for flights.

Also worth noting that these payments have the right to a spouse whose breadwinner served during life in the Ministry of Internal Affairs. This is not all features of state pensions. Regardless of their ability to work, the wives of servicemen have the right to material support if their husbands are killed as a result of military service on conscription. But only when the widows did not remarry. In such circumstances, the right to pay is maintained until the woman reaches the age of 55. Or until the widow makes a new marriage.

By the way, the survivor's pension for the deceased serviceman's wife is also laid when she cares for the child, brother, sister of the deceased, if the members of the family are under 14 years old. It does not matter whether the woman is able to work or not.

Social support

The next type of pensions for loss of a single breadwinner is social benefits. They are least common in Russia. It is paid when the deceased has no insurance record.

Also, the social pension for the loss of a breadwinner for the wife of a deceased police officer or any other working citizen is entrusted if the woman has been found incapacitated. This rule applies to all disabled members of the deceased's family.

Please note: state and insurance pensions are placed only when it comes to relatives (in our case wives) who do not have criminal convictions.

Preparation of documents

Are you interested in the survivor's pension for the deceased's wife? Terms of assigning appropriate payments are clear. Now we should pay attention to what documents a woman should bring to be assigned state support of this or that type. Paper red tape is serious. But, as practice shows, usually with the collection of documents there are no problems. Among the required securities are:

  • Application for the appointment of a pension (indicating the type of payments);
  • Identity card of the applicant (passport);
  • Documents confirming citizenship (in the case of a passport, no additional papers are needed);
  • A certificate of death of a husband;
  • Documents confirming the length of service of the deceased spouse (insurance pension);
  • References indicating the age of the deceased (it is better to bring his passport);
  • Certificate of marriage;
  • SNILS applicant;
  • Account details, to which to transfer money;
  • The work book of the deceased;
  • Power of attorney (if the wife does not contact the appropriate authorities herself).

This is a mandatory list, which is necessary for processing our current payments. However, in some cases it will be necessary additionally to present certain papers. They are attached to the application along with the copies.

Military and Ministry of Internal Affairs

The survivor's pension for the deceased's wife (the Ministry of the Interior - the workplace of the employee, also the rules refer to military personnel) with the above list is not assigned. After all, all this is not enough. Such widows must necessarily bring:

  • Military coupons;
  • Any information that can confirm the presence of the deceased in execution (in the status of a policeman, an officer of the Ministry of Internal Affairs or a military officer).
  • Documents confirming and establishing the fact and cause of death;
  • Conclusions with a cause-effect relationship of death, directly related to injuries or incidents that the spouse suffered while performing.
  • A certificate of the widow's lack of new formalized relations.

Additional Help

The pension for the loss of a breadwinner for the wife of the deceased pensioner of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (and not only) will be state. In addition to the documents listed above, the widow must bring, depending on the specific situation, a certain list of certificates and extracts. This should include:

  • The pension certificate (the husband and the husband, if it is a question of pensioners);
  • Information on the dependent incapacitated spouse;
  • Any documents indicating the loss of a single source of income.

Missing

How to make a pension for the loss of a breadwinner wife of the deceased? Documents listed earlier should be collected, made copies of them and attached to the application for state support. But these are all cases in which a citizen died, and the fact of his death was established.

Only it happens that people are lost. Or die either in the line of duty, but the bodies of the deceased are never found. In this case, pension payments for wives and other dependents are not canceled. Just have a little wait and attach to the application for the relevant payment of certain documents.

What is it about? If the only breadwinner in the family disappeared, then the wife should be legally recognized as a spouse either missing or deceased. As soon as this is done, an appropriate judicial opinion is issued. His copy and the original widow must show at the time of registration of pension payments.

Where to go

The survivor's pension for the wife and children of the deceased, as well as for the remaining dependents, is charged to certain organs. Where it is necessary to address the person who needs the application? Now there are several options for the development of events. Citizens with the above list of documents should contact:

  • The pension fund of the district in which the dependent is residing.
  • Russian Pension Fund.
  • FSS.
  • MFC.

Where to go, there is not much difference. Nevertheless, it is customary with the application and documents to come to the FIU. There, you will be most likely to receive payments. Also, applying to pension funds is the fastest method of obtaining and appointing pensions.

Calculation rules

These are not all the features that you should know about. What is the size of the survivor's pension for the deceased's wife? It is very difficult to name the exact amount. After all, much depends on the length of service of the deceased "breadwinner." There is a special formula for calculating reimbursable payments. It has the following form: S = K / (M * H) / KH + BF, where:

  • S - amount of payment.
  • К - the amount of money on the pension account of the deceased at the time of death.
  • M - the months in which the pension was paid (228 months from 2013, if the person did not reach the retirement age).
  • Н - the sum received from division of all deductions in ПФР on 180.
  • KN - the number of dependents.
  • BR - the basic size of the survivor's pension.

As you can see, self-imposed cash payments are difficult to calculate. Therefore, the exact information should be found in the Pension Fund. Much depends on the region of your residence. The point is that the amount of the stipulated payments can not be less than the subsistence minimum in this or that area. This is another factor that causes difficulties in the calculations.

Settlements for insurance pensions

A huge role in all payments is played by the so-called insurance pension. Therefore, it must be able to count. It is very difficult to do this independently. Especially if you do not follow the latest changes in legislation. What is the pension for the loss of a breadwinner for the wife of a deceased military pensioner? The formula for calculating the insurance premium is as follows: PS = PC * SK, where:

  • PS - the amount of insurance material support.
  • PC - the pension coefficient of the breadwinner.
  • SK - the cost of one factor.

This monetary compensation is established for every disabled member of the citizen's family. The main problem is the constant change in the cost of the coefficients of work. You should find out information about this indicator in your city right before applying for state support. Otherwise, you can easily make a mistake in the calculations.

For wives of servicemen

Separate attention is required by the survivor's pension for the wife of the deceased serviceman. The thing is that the amount of payments in this case will depend on the reason for the death of the widow's husband.

If we are talking about cases in which there was a military trauma, the monetary compensation will be 200% of the social payment. If death is due to illness received during the execution of military obligations, then money is put to the wife at a rate of 150%.

It is also worth noting that the wife is entitled to a certain premium to the insurance pension. It amounts to 2,279 rubles and 47 kopecks from February 1, 2016. This payment is made for every disabled member of the deceased's family. It is assigned to all applicants for payments on the occasion of the death of a single "getter".

The size of social pensions

The last moment - this is what social pension for the loss of a breadwinner wife of the deceased is laid. It is expressed in a fixed amount and is charged monthly. This monetary compensation can not be less than the subsistence minimum of pensioners.

In 2016, on average, by regions, a social payment for the loss of a breadwinner was established within the limits of 8,500-8,600 rubles. The exact information you need to know in your region at the time of charging. Now it is clear what is the pension for the loss of a breadwinner for the wife of the deceased. How to apply for this payment? This is also no longer a mystery. It is possible to realize the idea very quickly, it is enough to collect a certain list of documents.

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