The norm of hemoglobin in the blood in children and adults

Save the child's health is the main task of parents. However, if in the prenatal period the fetus's condition directly depends on the health of the maternal organism, after birth, the baby is weakened and becomes more independent with each passing day.

Thus, it is becoming more difficult to maintain the child's health at a proper level, which is why modern medicine recommends that you regularly give a general blood test to children from five months to five years to not miss the onset of the disease.

The norm of hemoglobin in an adult is significantly different from the hemoglobin level in a child, this has a connection with certain stages of the development of the cardiovascular system. After all, every year the circulatory system of the child develops according to its laws. In children from the age of zero to one year are active hemopoiesis, which is why the hemoglobin content in the blood is large enough even for an adult and is 140 - 225 grams per liter.

The norm of hemoglobin in the blood of children from one year to 2 years is somewhat lower - 110-140 grams per liter. Further, these boundaries may vary slightly until the child reaches 12 years of age. In adolescence, due to intensive growth processes, the hemoglobin level again rises and can reach 150 grams per liter, and from 15 to 17 years - even 166 grams per liter.

Hypogemoglobinaemia is a decrease in the hemoglobin level in the blood relative to the age norm. It is the main symptom of anemia (anemia). With adequate nutrition, the hemoglobin level in the blood in children may slightly deviate, but in case of malnutrition, the blood test will be very disappointing. With this development of events, the child needs to urgently fill the lack of iron in the body by introducing red meat, red fish, caviar, pomegranate juice into the diet. As an auxiliary therapy, iron and folic acid can be used. Otherwise, in the absence of treatment of hypohemoglobinaemia, a child may lag behind peers in development, both in the physical and in the psychological.

The main thing, remember that the norm of hemoglobin in the blood of children depends on the age and sex of the child. Having handed over the general analysis of a blood (a fence of peripheric blood is carried out by a puncture of a skin of an anonymous finger, and at absolutely small blood is taken from vessels of a heel), address to the pediatrist or to the doctor-hematologist. Specialists will accurately determine the age norms and check the results of the tests. If problems are discovered, they will determine the correct treatment strategy. To prevent the development of pathology will help daily monitoring of the overall condition of the child, monitoring the indicators of peripheral blood and, of course, clear compliance with the recommendations of the doctor.

Each parent just needs to know what is the norm of hemoglobin in the blood of children. This will greatly simplify the process of detecting diseases in the child. And a timely noticed disease is cured much easier and easier than its neglected form. Monitor the test scores and your child will grow up healthy and strong.