The facade is what? Types of facades

If you decide to finish the house, first you need to familiarize yourself with its typical design. The main requirements are imposed on the facades, which are to decorate the building and ensure the protection of materials from unfavorable environmental influences. If you decide to finish the facade, what is it, you need to know before work begins.

Varieties of facade structures

You can use a dry or wet facade. What is it is also important to know. In the first case, manipulations are made without the use of glue and other mortar. All components are fixed with the help of mechanical fasteners by the type of nails, dowels, and also self-tapping screws. For example, dry can be called a facade of siding, as well as other materials of this type. Finishing can be wet, its integral attribute is the building mix. Among wet it is possible to allocate furnish with the help klinkernoj tiles for which fixing glue will be necessary. Perhaps you decided to independently finish the facade. What such works are of themselves, you need to know before they start, and you will also need to determine what kind of system to choose.

Ventilated systems

If you decide to use ventilated facades in your work , what it is, it is important to understand right away. This technology involves the arrangement of an air gap, which is located between the wall and decorative decoration material. You can place it over the vapor barrier. Free circulating air is necessary in order to remove moisture and damp that result from condensation processes. At the same time, the decorative outer layer reliably protects the construction from the impact of external phenomena.

Non-vented systems

In the absence of proper heating of buildings, unventilated systems are used. This applies to clinker tiles, which can be laid on the facade in the form of brick masonry. If you have to finish the wooden facade, what are ventilated systems, you should study thoroughly. In fact in this case it is necessary to use this system. This is due to the fact that the wood is breathing and assumes the need to arrange the appropriate cladding. If you install an unventilated system, the wall surface will rot after a while.

If you need to equip a ventilated facade, what such a design is like, you need to figure it out. However, carrying out these works can be accompanied not only by dry technology. If you work with wooden walls, they can be tiled. It is necessary to act in this special way. On the floors, it is necessary to install a crate, which will provide an air gap between the cladding elements. If necessary, you can lay the insulation on the material and wind protection. At the next stage, the house is lined with OSB on the lath. Above you can install the final material with glue.

Varieties of materials for finishing external walls

In order to understand what material will be better, it is necessary to consider several options. Quite often an artificial stone is used today. It differs from natural by insignificant weight, among its positive qualities - excellent moisture and durability. In addition, you do not have to overpay when using an artificial counterpart. The material excellently manifests itself in arbitrarily difficult climatic conditions.

Decorating walls with decorative plaster

If you decide to apply a wet facade during construction, what is such an architectural element, it is important to know. This finish involves the use of plaster. The resulting layer after drying will be dyed in any color. Works will have a low cost, combining the quality of durability and aesthetics. Most often, the walls are covered with acrylic or silicone plaster. The first variety acts as the cheapest composition among mixtures of this type. This finish has excellent moisture-proof properties and is widely used for insulation of walls with foam plastic. As a disadvantage, we can distinguish a slight elasticity, which is the reason for the appearance on the basis of microcracks. Among other things, the layer can be damaged by sudden temperature changes. If you want to use a better option, then you should apply silicone plaster. It has a more impressive value, but it lacks obvious drawbacks.

Alternative finishes

Lining and block house have long taken their worthy position in the building materials market. With their help, it is possible to create ventilated facades (what is it, already described above). After completion of the work, the walls are aesthetically pleasing and protected from negative external influences. As an added advantage, it is not necessary to remove obvious defects from the surface. Even the old brick and wood surfaces can be ennobled so that the base can not be distinguished from the finish with natural materials, for example, in the form of a stone. If you are thinking about the question of what a facade is, then the panels should be reinforced on the frame system. Siding can also act as an excellent barrier for all kinds of bad weather. The advantage of these paintings is not only presentable appearance, but also durability.

If you want to improve the facade of a building, what it is, you should determine before starting work to avoid misunderstandings.

Use of thermopanels

For the manipulation can be used thermo panels, which are a relatively new way of finishing. However, they can not only improve the appearance of the building, but also improve its thermal insulation qualities, as well as protect it from the effects of snow, rain and wind. If you are thinking about the question of what is the front of the house, then the information presented in this article will be useful to you. As for the thermopanels, they have a light weight, they are easy to assemble, the elements are easy to fit. Installation is carried out on the crate or without it. In the latter case, the base will need to be equipped with a wet method. Do not use mechanical fasteners.

Conclusion

If you decide to update the facade of the building, what it is, you will be able to learn the information provided above. However, to begin with, you need to decide what functions the finish should perform. If there is a need to insulate the walls, then it is preferable to use a ventilated system. But if you want to save money, it is better to use a wet facade. What it is, before the start of the work will explain to you every master.