The drug 'Digoxin' is an instruction in a short version

In the world, heart disease statistics are growing every year, and pharmacists are trying to develop the most effective means of fighting for the health and quality of life of people. Consider one of the drugs, whose action is aimed at correcting the cardiovascular pathology - Digoxin. Instructions for use, indications, contra-indications and other information will be stated in this article in a language understandable to the average user of the Internet network. Readers, however, should remember that before you start taking Digoxin, you need to get a qualified medical consultation and get tested.

What is Digoxin?

The instructions for use, applied to the production packages of the preparation, include the following information: its pharmacological properties are cardiostimulation and neutralization of arrhythmia.

This drug is available in two forms. "Digoxin" tablets - 1 pill contains 0.1 mg of active substance digoxin. Auxiliary substances are: potato starch, sugar-refined sugar, glucose, petrolatum, calcium or magnesium stearate, talc. In addition, the agent is released as an injection solution at a concentration of 1 ml of digoxin per dose, excipients - ethanol (about 96%), sodium phosphate, citric acid, special water for injection.

Method of using "Digoxin"

Instruction for use recommends the introduction of the drug intravenously (in some cases, the solution is administered with a dropper). The dose of the drug is selected by the doctor, depending on the individual characteristics of the patient, his diagnosis. Patients who had previously received cardiac glycosides, the amount of "digoxin" is required to be reduced. Treatment rates are defined as follows:

The first day - 0.25 mg to 5 times a day, then - 0.25 mg three times a day, then take maintenance doses - from 0.25 to 0.5 mg per day.

The medicine "Digoxin" is taken in the form of tablets. Dosage is different and is determined by the doctor every time.

Drugs are taken only on an empty stomach. People with diseased kidneys, elderly patients, with exhaustion having a pacemaker should carefully dose the medicine "Digoxin".

Patients under 14 years of age "Digoxin" should be calculated based on their weight, from 25 to 75 μg of active substance per kilogram of weight.

In diseases of the kidneys, "Digoxin" is prescribed from 25 to 75% of the recommended daily dose.

Indications for admission "Digoxin"

Instruction for the use of the drug "Digoxin" advises taking it with heart failure, arrhythmia (ciliary), tachycardia, disorders in the atria (trembling), stagnation of blood circulation.

Contraindications of the drug "Digoxin"

High sensitivity to components, endocarditis, intoxication of the body (glycoside), ventricular tachycardia, Adams-Stokes-Morgani syndrome or carotid sinus, bradycardia in severe form, hypokalemia, mitral stenosis (isolated), hypercalcemia, thoracic aortic aneurysm, myocardial infarction Period of acute manifestation, AV blockade of 2nd and 3rd degree, cardiomyopathy (obstructive hypertrophic).

Contraindications include the state of pregnancy and lactation. The use is possible only in exceptional cases and only on the recommendation of the doctor.

Side effects of the medicine "Digoxin"

Cardiovascular system: disturbance of rhythm and conduction (bradycardia sinus, ventricular fibrillation, atrial tachycardia).

The digestive system: diarrhea, vomiting or nausea, anorexia.

PNS and CNS: small headaches, fatigue, dizziness.

Visual impairment ("flies", reduced severity).

In addition, there were observed: sleep disturbance, as well as euphoria, syncopation (fainting) or delirious (hallucination) condition.

Endocrine system: gynecomastia may develop, but this requires taking Digoxin for a long time.

Before starting the application, a doctor's consultation is mandatory. He will determine and prescribe the necessary doses of the drug, as well as establish the duration of the course.