The chest hurts before menstruation: is this normal?

The appearance of pain in the mammary glands a few days before the start of menstruation - a very common phenomenon. According to some reports, more than 40% of women of childbearing age are affected. Let's figure out why the chest hurts before the monthly and how normal it is.

The menstrual cycle of a healthy woman is usually from 28 to 30 days. In the middle of each such cycle occurs ovulation, that is, the release of the ovum from the ovary. This process involves the fertilization of a mature egg. By the way, sometimes ovulation may not occur within one or two months. This is not considered a deviation from the norm.

From all the above it follows that the body of a woman every month is preparing for the onset of pregnancy. The mammary glands are very sensitive to all changes occurring in it. Before ovulation, the sensitivity of the breast rises sharply (even a slight touch to the nipples can cause physical discomfort and pain), it increases in size due to the proliferation of glandular tissue. In the event that the breast hurts before the menstrual period very much, you should consult a specialist, since the appearance of pain can be evidence of a violation of the correct operation of the ovaries, the presence of any diseases of the female reproductive system, hormonal failure of the body.

Many women have chest and lower abdomen before menstruation. In this case, you should pay attention to the nature and strength of pain. The appearance of a feeling of discomfort and pulling pain in the lower abdomen can be associated with the development of a disease such as ovarian cyst. In some cases, the pulling pain in the lower abdomen is a sign of the fertilization of the fertilized egg to the uterine wall. Therefore at its occurrence it is necessary to make the test for definition of pregnancy.

The appearance of pain in the chest before the onset of menstruation is called mastodynia. It is most often associated with the proliferation of glandular tissue of the mammary glands. If this phenomenon does not disturb the woman, does not bring her a special feeling of discomfort, there are usually no reasons for unrest. Most often, this physiological condition is observed in women, most often under stress and nervous overstrain. In the event that the chest hurts before the month, and the pain does not go away even after their onset, it is also recommended to visit a doctor.

The appearance of pain in the mammary glands a few days before the onset of menstruation is often associated with a violation of the hormonal balance of the body. Normally, with the right proportion of progesterone and estrogen in the body, women with particularly severe pain in the chest, as a rule, not observed.

What specialists should be consulted if the chest hurts before menstruation?

Treatment of breast diseases is usually a mammologist. This specialist should be consulted for any signs of breast disease: ball-shaped seals in the area of the mammary glands, especially under the arms, bloody or purulent discharge from the nipples, nipple cracks, etc. If such symptoms are not observed, it is best to contact a gynecologist who will promptly determine the cause of the ailment or he himself will send for examination to a mammalogist. Usually, to establish the exact cause of the appearance of pain in the chest, it is necessary to take blood tests for hormones and perform an ultrasound examination of the mammary gland and pelvic organs. In some cases, it is required to donate blood for analysis to the oncomarker, which, by indicators, can determine the risk of developing cancer in the female reproductive system in each specific case.

So, we learned that the appearance of pain in the mammary gland can be both a normal physiological state of the organism, and a deviation in its work. In any case, do not panic. The exact cause of the onset of this symptom can only be determined by a doctor. Therefore, even if all girlfriends complain that they have chest pain before menstruation, and consider such a symptom a norm, it is still recommended to visit a specialist. So, just in case ...