Than to dilute drying oil if it has thickened?

Drying oil is a liquid substance, taken with a film, made with the use of vegetable oils that have undergone special thermal and chemical treatment, or alkyd resins. It is used in the production of oil paints, putty, paint and primer mixes. It is used for impregnation and coating of wood, in order to protect the products from decay, wood parasites and moisture. If you have a thick drying oil, than dilute it, you will soon find out.

Classification of varnish

Depending on the composition and method of processing, the varnish is classified into the following types:

• Natural linseed oil;
• Linseed oil (semi-natural);
• Combined.

In the modern world, natural and semi-natural are popular, combined is less popular. Each of the types of oil varnish is predisposed to congealing, afterwards it becomes necessary to dilute. How to dilute linseed oil independently, without resorting to someone's help, you can learn from this article, having studied what components are included in its composition.

Natural linseed oil

The composition of natural linseed oil includes vegetable oils with the addition of substances that help accelerate its drying. In turn, drying oil, depending on the oils present in its composition, is divided into hemp, castor, tung, linseed and sunflower.

Natural linseed oil has the properties of solvent paints. The need for the dilution of such a composition appears very rarely, since the oil can be very long in the liquid state and do not require the addition of a solvent.

The first subspecies, linseed oil containing hemp oils, has a darkish tinge, for its production use hemp oil and thinner. Has received the application in building manufacture: use for a covering of products from a tree and metal, the plastered surfaces, and also at preparation shpatlevochnyh mixes and oil paints.

Natural linseed linseed is based on linseed oil with the use of a solvent, which is also made from flax oils. Has a transparent shade. Applied for priming a different kind of surfaces. Drying takes place during the day.

Sunflower drying oil is elastic, but along with this quality there is another - suffer hardness, strength and water resistance, which can not be said about linseed oil and linseed oil. The drying time is much longer.

Than to dilute drying oil on the basis of natural oils

It is worth remembering that natural linseed oil refers to substances with increased fire hazard, if the rules and safety regulations are not observed, it can easily ignite. It is necessary to understand how to dilute linseed oil in conditions of everyday life. If you decide to resort to this, then you need to comply with a number of rules: to carry out the work process in a room with a functioning ventilation system, away from fires and only checked liquids to dissolve the thickened drying oil.

To dilute the drying oil of such a composition castor oil, white spirit solvent, various organic acids, turpentine or solvents for paints based on oils are used. The dilution process is simple: you need to take a little oil lime and dilute it, after observing the reaction.

Drying oil

The semi-natural oil (oksol) consists of natural vegetable oils and solvents subjected to long-term heat treatment. Solvents prevail in its composition, because of which the product has an unpleasant specific smell, which sometimes remains even after drying on the surface to be treated. The color of the drying oil of the available composition is light brown or brown. Possesses property quickly to dry up. To the main task of drying oil of this kind is to protect wooden surfaces from parasites and moisture, after coating the products, a protective film forms. It has also become widespread in the paint and varnish industry, is used in the manufacture of paints and for their dilution in the process of performing interior and exterior painting. Primed with such varnish surface of the products acquire a good shine, high strength, become water resistant. At the cost of drying oil, oxol is very economical and much more profitable than natural options.

How to dilute linseed oil

When diluting semi-natural linseed oil, all fire safety requirements must be observed. Dilution works should be kept away from sources of ignition, in well-ventilated areas or equipped with ventilation systems. Than to dilute varnish and whether it is necessary to resort to it?

When diluting oxyols, one does not need to hope for the preservation of its original physico-chemical properties. Experts confirm that the process of cultivation of varnish does not always end successfully. During this procedure, you must always monitor the reaction.

How to dilute linseed oil semi-natural? It can be dissolved with the help of white spirit, turpentine, nefras and other synthetic liquids, which are used to dilute oil paints, in proportions of 1:10.

Combination varnish

Combined drying oil is obtained as a result of the combination of synthetic drying oil with vegetable oils after the passage of heat treatment processes. Like semi-natural varnish, they differ in the percentage of oil and solvent. They are used in the production of paint and varnish materials, for the preparation of oil paints ready for use for painting works and the priming of various products. The period of final drying is not more than 24 hours.

Than combined drying oils

Diluting the linseed oil of this composition, it is necessary to adhere to the recommendations of specialists and to observe the correct execution of technological processes. Than to dilute drying oil (thickened) the combined structures, to answer simply - the same solvent a white spirit. It is recommended to add only 1 part of the solvent to 10 parts of the base. After breeding, the loss of the original properties and qualities is inevitable. But there will be an increase in fluid properties, improving penetrating ability and viscosity, drying oil with such a composition can be used in areas that do not require high-quality processing.

This article answered questions about how to dilute linseed oil at home depending on the composition, what rules should be followed in carrying out this work, what precautions should be observed.