Tactico-combat techniques with and without weapons: execution

Strict coherence is one of the most important conditions affecting the cohesion and combat capability in the army team. The clear and coordinated actions of the personnel carrying out combat receptions with and without weapons are considered to be a bright indicator.

Why do drill lessons?

Drilling techniques with and without weapons are necessary to maintain order, organization and discipline in the army team.

The final result for a tactically prepared unit is characterized by resistance to long-term stresses, speed and accuracy in the execution of commands and signals, skillful and coordinated actions in combat conditions. The performance of combat operations with weapons and without accustoms each serviceman to obey commander implicitly. Also, the personnel acquire the following qualities:

• Correct and fast execution of commands.
• The habit of observing an exemplary appearance.
• Collective responsibility, mutual assistance, serious behavior both in the system and outside it.

Tactico-drill techniques with weapons are necessary for the coordination of the actions of the company or battalion in possible combat conditions. The combat regulations contain a program of combat training, in which all rules and regulations for tactical-combat training for the entire school period are indicated. The structural coordination of each unit is assessed by specially appointed inspectors.

Features of the training

One tactical drill practice takes up three or four training questions, each of which is divided into separate elements. At the very end of the work, they are connected and worked together. When conducting receptions with the system, the commander must give clear and short instructions and orders. For the conduct of drill exercises, a battle parade ground or a specially equipped playground is used.

Start of classes

Classes begin with the disclosure of the topic "Combat techniques and movement without weapons," in which military personnel get acquainted with the elements of the system. They will find out what "flank", "rank", "front", "interval", "closed" and "open formation" means. Combat methods and movement without weapons are carried out after the command given by the commander. For this, in addition to the order by voice, flags and lights can be used. Also, the commander can give a signal with his hand.

Drilling techniques in place without weapons

After the commands "Socks Together!" And "Socks apart!" The servicemen must accordingly put the heels along the front line, respectively. After the command "In the rank become!" Trainees without tension become in line. With the command "Smoothly!" The rank and file must spread the socks to the width of the foot. The arms should be lowered along the trunk in such a way that the bent fingers touch the thighs. Knees should be straightened, legs are not strained. From the students it is required to pick up the belly, spread the shoulders and look in front of you. Expose the chin is not recommended. Soldiers in this position are ready to act quickly.

The implementation of combat techniques without weapons does not exclude possible errors of trainees. These include:

• Excessively narrow or wide position of the toe socks.
• Braced hands in the elbows.
• Head down.
• Turned back his hands.
• An exposed stomach.

A mistake is also considered if the trainee transfers the weight of the body to the heels.

Drilling techniques without weapons are performed at least five times.

Carrying out turns on the spot

Combat techniques without weapons include making turns. These tasks are conducted by servicemen one by one after the commands "Left!", "Right!", "Round!".

These methods of drill without weapons are being carried out. Trained after the command "To the right!" Should perform the following actions:

• Turn the housing to the right side. To do this, use the right heel and the left toe. While performing the task, the soldier should not bend his knees. To perform this technique, it is important to learn how to turn around, keeping the right post and position of the hands. It is important that the weight of the body is on the front of the standing leg.
• Put the back foot to the front. Socks should be deployed in such a way that the distance between them corresponds to the width of the foot. At the command "To the left!" Trainees make similar actions with the only difference that the turn of the body occurs through the left shoulder.

While completing the command "All around!", The serviceman performs:

• An energetic turn to the left, using the left heel and right toe.
• The housing needs to be pushed forward a little.
• Hands should be kept along the trunk with hands, turned hands to the body.
• It is necessary to put the legs after the rotation so that their socks are in the same front line. The distance between them should correspond to the width of the foot.

Learners learn the twists and turns on the appropriate command. In this case, the team itself is divided into two parts:

• Preliminary is served to the soldier in order to prepare him for action. The soldier already knows what action the commander requires of him.
• Executive is a signal to the beginning of action.

"Right!". The ending "-vo" is considered to be the executive part of the team, after which it should be started.

The soldier on the account "Time!" Exercises from the left foot a drill step. The hands must make one stroke in time with the movement. After the step, the trainee stops, and his arms descend along the trunk. The toe of the left leg should be pulled. It is necessary that its distance to the ground is 200 mm.

After the drill step, the leg should stand firmly on the ground with the entire foot. As soon as she gets to the ground, the trainee begins to lift the next leg. On the account of "Two!" On the left leg, you must turn to the right. The right leg is moved forward. At the same time, one stroke is also performed by hands. On account of "Three!" Left foot is attached to the right. Servicemen, taking a step with the left foot, take the right hand forward, and the left one - to the limit back. When moving from the right foot, the left hand is moved forward, and the right hand is pulled back. To develop the trainees' movements before automatism, special exercises for the hands are created. They are performed while standing still.

How to give military honor on the spot?

To execute the command "To give honor!" The soldier can without a headdress on a place. To do this, he must be turned towards the commander in the Smirno rack. If the serviceman has a hat, then the honor is given with the use of the right hand. To do this, it is necessary to fold the fingers together so that the middle touch the visor. The palm should be straight when giving out military honor. The elbow of the right hand rises to the height of the shoulder. Turning his head toward the commander, the serviceman does not change the position of the hand. When the senior on a rank passes further, the soldier is obliged to turn a head back. Then the hand falls.

How is honor given to the movement?

To execute a command "To give honor!" The military man can out of order. If there is no headgear, the distance between the soldier and the commander must be six meters. Performing traffic near the authorities, you need to turn his head in his direction, and the flies with their hands in time stop. They resume after the soldier passed by the commander. If a serviceman has a headdress, the military honor in the movement should be given with the right hand attached to the visor.

The left hand should be pressed to the hip. After the commander has passed, the serviceman's head turns right in front of him, and his right hand drops.

Receptions for getting out and returning to service

The serviceman can leave the formation only by the command of the senior in rank. Hearing your name and the instruction "To go out of action!" (At the same time a certain number of steps are indicated), the serviceman must answer: "I!" And "Is!". Then he makes a drill step. After he passed the front rank, the soldier is obliged to start counting the steps. Having completed their number indicated by the commander, the trainee must turn his face to the ranks. If the rank-and-file is in the ranks, in the second row, he needs to put his left hand on the shoulder in front of the one standing, so that he misses it.

It's possible to get back in line after the command "Become in line!". A serviceman must perform the following actions:

• Turn to the commander and say: "I!".
• After the executive team to answer: "Yes!", Put your hand to the peak of your headdress.
• Turn around.
• Perform the first drill step and lower the arm.
• Go back the same way back in the system.

Training with the use of weapons

Combat techniques with weapons in place are performed using an automatic weapon. It can have both a wooden and folding butt. Before starting classes, the weapon is to be inspected. The machine should stand on the safety catch, and the belt is fitted for wearing in any position.

How does the machine belt fit?

After the command of the commander "Belt let go!" Or "Strap to pull up!" From the serviceman is required:

• Raise your right arm up (it slides on the arms belt) and lift off your shoulder.
• Using your left hand, grab a gun.
• Take the gun with your right hand. If the weapon has a reclining butt, then it must be decomposed. To do this, the left hand holds the machine, and the right latch is withdrawn and the butt is folded.
• In the right side, make half a turn.
• Put your left foot to one side. The use of weapons must rest on the foot of that leg. The trunk of the weapon should be located at the elbow of the right hand.
• Run lightly forward.
• With the help of the right hand, hold the machine belt by the buckle.
• Using the left hand, you can pull or release the belt.

During this reception, the serviceman's legs should not bend.

After completing the task, the student independently becomes back to the post.

What is a drill stand with a gun?

Combat techniques with weapons in place begin with familiarization of servicemen with the drill rack. It is identical to the front post without weapons.

There are three options for the position of the gun in the rack and in motion. For each of them there is a corresponding command: "To the belt!", "To the chest!", "To the back!".

At the front post "To the belt!" The machine is kept muzzle-up. The right hand should touch the upper edge of the belt with a brush. For a manual (company) machine gun, there is a place at the foot. The right arm in this rack is freely lowered. The butt of the butt of the machine gun must rest against the ground, touching the right foot of the serviceman.

For the drill stand with a carbine the same position is provided as with a machine gun. With the difference that the gas tube of arms should wrap around the freely lowered right hand.

The command "To the belt!" Is used every time before changing the position of the machine or carbine. It is served before the command "On the chest!" Or "On the back!" Is executed.

After the command "On the belt!" The machine with a wooden butt must be positioned so that its muzzle is at the top. The weapon, the butt of which is folded, on the contrary, is placed with the barrel down.

The machine must hang on the right shoulder. At the same time the serviceman is obliged to bend the right hand in the elbow and press him to the body. Hold the weapon with the right hand of the belt. The left arm should be lowered along the trunk.

Team "On the chest!"

Combat techniques with weapons include the knowledge and skills of personnel wearing an automatic weapon. Having received the command "On the chest!", A soldier armed with a weapon with a butt should perform the following actions:

• The machine can be removed from the belt with the right hand, and the left can be picked up by the forearm. The arms must be kept in front of them in an upright position. In this case, the magazine must be turned to the left, and the muzzle - to be located at the height of the chin.
• Throw the strap over your head while lowering your right arm. The application is held by the right hand.

For a serviceman using an automatic with a removable butt, the command "On the chest!" Is performed in two ways:

• Using your right hand, remove the weapon from your shoulder. The left hand holds the forearm. Harvest of the trunk lining is made from below. The slot machine must point down and the muzzle to the left.
• With the help of the right hand, the belt is tossed over the head in such a way that the machine hangs on the left shoulder.

The command "On the back!"

The execution of combat techniques with weapons in motion on the command "On the back!" Begins after the weapon has taken the position "On the strap!". Exercises are performed using automatic machines equipped with wooden or removable butts. To do this, a serviceman, whose weapons have a folding butt, you need, with your right hand holding the gun at the barrel, transfer it behind your back. Soldiers begin to learn combat techniques and movement with weapons on the command "On the back!" After the gun is removed from the machine bayonet-knife. After dismantling from the weapon, it should be fastened to the belt. Deification of these methods begins with the command "Weapons behind the back!". A serviceman must perform the following actions:

• On the account of "Time!" With his left hand to grasp the belt of the machine. At the same time, the right hand holds the butt at the bottom.
• At the expense of "Two!" The right hand raises the weapon, and the left throws the belt over his head. The machine should hang on the left shoulder, and hands should be kept lowered.

Team "To the foot!"

The combat method "Put your weapon!" Is performed by the following actions:

• A serviceman must take the machine with his right hand.
• From the left foot take a step forward.
• Bend over and put the machine on the ground in such a way that its shutter frame is on the bottom, and the butt of the butt is next to the right foot.
• Straighten and stand in line. To do this, the serviceman is required to put his left foot back to the right.

When this command is executed, the trainees admit the following errors:

• During the tilt, the right leg is bent.
• At the beginning of the reception, the full step on the left is not performed.
• Do not look ahead in front of you.

Servicemen armed with a carbine are given this command using the following three methods:

• The left hand quickly descends. The right hand grasps the fore-end of the carbine in its upper part.
• The right hand of the serviceman carries the carbine in the direction of his right foot. The shutter turns to the learner. The left hand in this technique is used to support the carbine. She grabs a bayonet tube of weapons. Attachment of the carbine must come in contact with the foot of the right leg. The weapon itself is located near the hip.
• The left hand quickly descends, and the right hand puts the weapon on the ground.

Team "On the shoulder!"

The position of the carbine or machine from the position "To the leg!" To the position "On the shoulder!" Is changed by the following methods:

• The right hand raises and turns the weapon so that the bolt is in front. Then the machine or carbine is transferred to the left side, the right hand at the same time intercepts the weapon for the lintel and forearm. The left arm moves slightly forward. On it lies the butt. As a result, he should lay his forehead on the palm of his hand: the thumb is located in front of the butt plate, and the rest are pressed to the butt on the left side. When using the left arm, the carbine is held on the plumb line. The elbow of the right hand should be at shoulder level.
• The right hand quickly descends, and the left hand raises the carbine until its clamp lies in the shoulder. The weapon is held without its being thrown in the sides. The left hand should be placed below the elbow, the butt is pressed against the waist.

The study of turns and movements with weapons

The execution of combat techniques with weapons in motion is the same as without weapons. Having received the command "To the foot!", The serviceman lifts the submachine gun and points the bayonet at himself. The right hand is pressed against the thigh. After the turn, the weapon is lowered to the ground.

In the process of executing the commands "Run!", "Step!", "Stop!" The students master the combat techniques and move with weapons. So, after the command "Step!" The serviceman lifts his submachine gun. During the run, the elbow of his free left arm is half-bent. The weapon is in the right, which also bends at the elbow. An automaton or a rifle with a muzzle must move forward. In the event that the system in which the occupations take place is closed, the bayonet rotates inwards.

When moving with the weapon, located in the position "On the back!", Both hands of the serviceman perform a swing motion in front of him. If the machine is located in the positions "On the chest!", "On the shoulder!", "At the foot!", The soldier has one left hand left free. It is performed in time to the movement. After the command "Stop!" The serviceman stops and independently returns the weapon to the position "To the foot!".

After the command "On the shoulder!" You can lift the carbine from the ground, like on the spot, using the same techniques. Begin their execution should be during the attachment of the left foot to the walking right. Execution of each reception is accompanied by mandatory left-foot sticking.

During the movement, the machine, located in the position "On the shoulder!", After the command "To the foot!" Is dropped using three techniques, similar to the position in place. After receiving the command, the serviceman should step with his right foot, put the left one to it, and only then begin the execution of each reception.

Features of the Guard of Honor in the Russian Federation

The drill with the arms of the company of the Guard of Honor of Russia is mastered using special weighting agents for hands and feet. Training takes place every day for six hours. Studying tactical tactical and combat techniques, military personnel do not use weapons. For training, weapons are replaced by their mock-ups. One model weighs ten times its original weight. The drill training of the Honor Guard of the Russian Federation includes the performance of compulsory gymnastic exercises: longitudinal and transverse twine. Much attention is paid to the development of leg muscles and the press. For the development of proper postural training in the preparation process, wooden crosses are used, which are placed behind the back. To train the Honor Guard of Russia, a specially developed original technique is used.

As a result, the drill techniques performed by the Honor Guard are impeccable and expressive.