Symptoms of the disease and treatment of the pancreas

The most common disease of the pancreas is chronic pancreatitis. This is a chronic inflammatory disease, accompanied by necrosis of normal pancreatic tissue and its replacement by a connective. Chronic pancreatitis occurs with periods of exacerbations and remissions.

Causes of chronic pancreatitis.

The disease is polyethological, which means that there can be many provoking factors. For example, excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages is often the cause of the development of acute and then chronic pancreatitis. Also, the abundant intake of fatty fried foods, or the use of a large number of products containing dyes, preservatives and other chemical components, is adversely affected.

The provoking factors are also prolonged fasting, liver and gall bladder diseases, hereditary metabolic diseases, endocrine and gastrointestinal tract diseases.

Symptoms of the disease and treatment of the pancreas.

The first signs of pancreatic disease, symptoms of the disease and treatment of the pancreas, manifested after errors in eating or alcohol abuse, or after the adoption of certain medicinal substances. There are pains in the belly of the surrounding nature. The pains are localized in the upper part of the abdomen, develop gradually, reach great strength and sometimes have a spastic character (can be confused with spastic colitis) and irradiate (spread) in the back (imitating renal colic), into the left scapula and shoulder (simulating heart attack), in Right iliac region (masquerading as appendicitis). In this case, an experienced physician should conduct differential diagnosis with all the abovementioned diseases in order to find out the real cause of the pain.

From an anamnesis usually it turns out that there were errors in food or other provoking factor, which greatly facilitates the diagnosis.

Other symptoms appear, such as nausea, vomiting, swelling of the intestine, flatulence, stools (diarrhea), etc.

When joining cholecystitis and cholelithiasis can be icteric staining of the mucous and conjunctiva of the eyes.

Chronic pancreatitis occurs for years with periods of remission and exacerbations. Over time, when most of the gland is replaced by a connective tissue that can not perform the function of the gland, not only enzyme deficiency develops, but also endocrine pathology in the form of diabetes mellitus.

Symptoms of the disease and treatment of the pancreas.

Treatment.

During the exacerbation period, treatment should be carried out under in-patient conditions under the supervision of a gastroenterologist and endocrinologist.

The main point of treatment for chronic pancreatitis is a strict diet, which includes a balanced diet, abundant in proteins and carbohydrates. Fats are limited, animal fats are excluded, fatty, fried, salted, spicy, spicy, meat broths, canned foods, white bread and pastries, carbonated drinks.

The diet includes cereals, dairy products, fruits, boiled and baked vegetables, boiled meat of low-fat varieties in small quantities.

Treatment of chronic pancreatitis also includes painkillers during an exacerbation with severe pain.

And, of course, substitution therapy with digestive enzymes, which unload the diseased organ. This is Festal, Pancreatin, Mezim, Creon, etc., which are prescribed only by a doctor.

To improve digestion, lactobacilli are also prescribed: Lacidophilus, Yogurt, etc.

There are folk methods of treatment, herbs for the pancreas (potato juice, late tooth, barberry barberry, etc.), but they are recommended for use during remission.

But it should be remembered that even if you know the symptoms of the disease and the treatment of the pancreas, do not self-medicate, consult a doctor.