Stimulation of the ovaries for pregnancy planning. Technique, preparations, contraindications

Many women, desperate to become pregnant and have a baby, are decided on stimulation. It is carried out exclusively under the supervision of a doctor. Independent use of certain medications can lead to unpleasant consequences and complications. This article will tell you about how the ovarian stimulation takes place to plan pregnancy in different situations. You will learn about some medical preparations that help increase the growth of eggs. Also be able to find out what kind of ovarian stimulation is for planning pregnancy reviews.

What is this procedure?

Many women, faced with the problem of conception, know about what is the stimulation of the ovaries for pregnancy planning. However, there are such representatives of the weaker sex who first hear about this manipulation. What is it?

Stimulation is an effect on the female genital organs, in particular on the ovaries, with medical preparations. During the procedure, there is an increase in the secretion of certain hormones by the pituitary gland. Thus, the doctor can adjust the condition of the woman in the right direction. There are a lot of preparations for stimulation. Not all of them are used for every woman. Choosing a list of medicines is the prerogative of a doctor. However, this should be done only after diagnosis.

When is it necessary to carry out the procedure?

Stimulation of the ovaries for pregnancy planning is always performed with in vitro fertilization. This condition is mandatory even in the case when a woman has a stable cycle and regular maturation of the follicles.

Another indication for manipulation is the lack of ovulation in a woman for six consecutive cycles. It is worth recalling that this situation completely deprives the woman of fertility.

The indication for stimulation of the ovaries is the desire of the couple to conceive two or more children at once. If the representative of the weaker sex is in such a situation that she needs to remove the ovaries, the procedure is performed to freeze the cells for their further fertilization.

Contraindications

Ovarian stimulation for pregnancy planning is not performed in case of polycystic disease. In other words, if your reproductive organs produce several dominant follicles every month that are not torn, then the procedure can only aggravate the situation. In this case, an individual approach is chosen for each patient. Sometimes surgical intervention is required.

No stimulation of the ovaries for planning pregnancy with menopause. Theoretically, being in menopause, a woman can conceive a child with the help of certain hormonal drugs. However, most experts consider such an act to be frivolous. After all, with the age of a woman, the risk of a child with deviations increases. Also in about half of all cases of stimulation before menopause, the doctor and patient suffer defeat, since the pituitary and ovaries no longer respond to the drugs properly.

Conducting procedures is contraindicated in the event that the representative of the weaker sex has an increased sensitivity to the selected medicines. Also, the ovaries of a woman are not stimulated in the presence of problems with fertility in her partner. In such a situation it is necessary to find a good specialist and first restore the fertility of a man.

Stimulation is not performed if there are problems with the endometrium. Even if fertilization occurs, the embryo simply can not attach itself to the wall of the genital organ.

Procedure Procedure

How to stimulate the ovaries for pregnancy planning? First, a woman needs to undergo examinations. The main of all diagnostic manipulations is ultrasound. During the procedure, a specialist examines the ovaries, determines their size and the presence of dominant follicles. The state of the endometrium is also established.

Stimulation of the ovaries involves the use of hormonal drugs. Depending on the condition of the woman and her preferences, the preparations may look like capsules for oral use and solutions. The latter are administered intramuscularly, intravenously or subcutaneously. Stimulation is usually done on the second or fifth day of the cycle. In this month, a woman is assigned from three ultrasound diagnostics, which will help to determine, with an accuracy of several hours, the time of release of the egg.

Preparations

Stimulation of the ovaries for pregnancy planning with IVF is performed immediately by several means. First, the patient is given drugs that promote the growth of the follicle. Then the eggs are extracted, and the woman begins to take the hormones of the second phase. This is necessary to maintain the development of embryos, which in a few days will fall into the uterine cavity. In a natural cycle with stimulation, everything is somewhat different. First, the doctor grows follicles, then makes them break. Only after that the future pregnant woman starts using hormones of the second phase.

Among all the drugs used, the following can be noted. "Menopur" and "Menogon" - they regulate the balance of hormonal substances in the body. "Puregan" and "Gonal" - these compounds contribute to the development of follicle-stimulating hormone. "Pregnil", "Ovitrel" - as part of these funds there is a chorionic gonadotropin. It affects the ripened cells, promoting their proper opening. Also, these drugs prepare the reproductive organ for the upcoming pregnancy. "Serofen" and "Clomid", as well as the well-known "Klostilegit". These medicines have an anti-estrogenic effect.

Algorithm of actions

How is ovarian stimulation carried out step by step? It all depends on the chosen technique. In most cases, women are prescribed drugs such as "Klostilbegita", which she takes on an individual scheme. They help to reduce the level of estrogen and stimulate the growth of follicles.

Then comes the hCG. Usually this substance is injected. There can be several. Assign injections immediately before ovulation.

The final stage of stimulation is the use of such drugs as "Dufaston" or "Utrozhestan." At the same time, the future mother is assigned vitamin complexes containing folic acid in her composition. After receiving the results of the analyzes, the correction scheme can be changed.

An alternative way of stimulation and feedback about it

Most of the gynecologists and reproductive specialists report that the use of folk remedies for stimulation can be dangerous. Few people manage to get the desired result from such interference. However, almost every representative of the weaker sex can expect complications.

Most women throughout the stimulation of folk recipes use one drug. While conventional manipulation involves a multi-phase change of drugs. Women's comments about this technique are twofold. Some say that they have managed to get pregnant, while others say this is the principle of interference.

Ovarian stimulation for planning of pregnancy by folk remedies

What methods can be used to stimulate, so as not to resort to the help of doctors? Here are a few recipes.

• Sage. This plant must be brewed and drunk instead of regular tea from the 5th to the 15th day of the cycle. It is known that sage suppresses prolactin, which often prevents the onset of pregnancy.
• Roses and plantain. Dried fruits of these plants are poured with boiling water in the same proportion. Next, you need to give the broth to brew and strain it. Take the formula immediately after the end of menstruation until the middle of the cycle.

It is worth saying that despite many positive reviews, such therapy is not carried out in preparation for in vitro fertilization.

Instead of concluding

Now you know how to stimulate the ovaries, if you need to get pregnant. The hCG analysis is given 8-14 days after ovulation, which should be confirmed with ultrasound. The results of this study will answer the main question - did you get pregnant.

Remember, if you have problems with conception, then it's worth to see a doctor. It is forbidden to apply the above-described agents on their own, since they can cause unpleasant reactions. In some situations (with hyperstimulation) there is apoplexy - this is an ovarian rupture. Such pathology requires urgent surgical care. Health to you and good results!