Statement on migration accounting: rules

Statement on migration accounting - a process that is mandatory in Russia. And we are talking about all citizens. No one has the right to be left out of account for prolonged stay in the territory of the Russian Federation. All citizens should remember this. Especially this issue concerns foreigners. The thing is that they are most often those who need to take up migration registration in a special order. So why prepare? Is migration registration always required? Or can you do without this feature? What should everyone pay attention to, who is on the territory of the Russian Federation? It is not so difficult to understand all this as it seems. It is enough to know a few rules. And, of course, beforehand to worry about collecting a package of documents for the registration of a citizen as staying on the territory of the country.

Is it necessary

The first step is to examine how much the registration of a person in Russia is important. Is it possible to do without it? And while on legal grounds to be on the territory of the country?

Yes, it's possible. The thing is that migration accounting is an obligatory procedure that all foreigners pass through. But in this case, in some cases, you can do without this feature. When exactly?

The registration of citizens is not required if:

• A person travels and is in transit in the country;
• The citizen temporarily arrived in Russia (for a short time, less than 3 months).

In all other situations, it is required to apply with relevant documents to an authority for recording. And even Russian citizens must be accounted for. No one from this procedure frees them. Just in relation to the "indigenous people" are slightly different rules, they are considered not so strict.

Attention: sometimes migration accounting is considered a process of obtaining a residence permit or temporary registration. Therefore, these procedures will also be discussed. After all, finding a foreigner on the territory of the country without registration is a serious violation.

Excluding

So, the statement on migration accounting, as already mentioned, does not always take place. Therefore, you can do without it. But how much in Russia is it allowed to be in the country without a so-called registration?

At the moment, the most common option is 90 days. For most foreign citizens, this is the restriction. What does it mean?

If a citizen does not plan to permanently stay in Russia for more than 3 months, then registration is not necessary for him. The exception is employment. Then within 7 days it is necessary to be made out. But staying in the country over the specified period without registration is a direct violation of the law. So you should hurry up with the paperwork. It's not as difficult as it seems.

Citizens of the Russian Federation

Statement on migration accounting in Russia - the procedure is extremely important. It has already been said that citizens of the Russian Federation must also have a registration. Only with respect to them are the rules that differ from those offered to foreigners.

The thing is that the primary registration is made in a free order. It's about newborns. They can be registered at any moment of life. But you will have to remember that a person can not use without social support. Therefore it is worth hurry. Usually during the month registration is made for the child. It is advisable not to delay with this process.

Migratory (and in relation to citizens of the Russian Federation - registration) the account of adults at an extract from one residence should be made not later than in a week. That is, only 7 days are given to a citizen to register in one or another dwelling again. It is these rules that are currently in force in Russia.

Where to go

Where does the registration for migration take place? Foreign citizens do not always know exactly where they come to carry out the assigned task with the corresponding package of documents.

At the moment in Russia it is allowed to apply to several bodies. Where to pay a visit? Every citizen should decide for himself. Usually go wherever is the closest to contact.

Among the bodies offering a statement on migration accounting, we can distinguish:

• Multifunctional centers (not in all cities, information in each region will have to be specified);
• Migration departments of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

As a rule, it is the second variant of the development of events that takes place. Earlier it was possible to go to the Federal Migration Service, but from recent times these services in Russia have been abolished. And their powers were transferred to the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

The host

Quite often, during migration, the so-called host takes place. That is, the citizen does not independently reside in the Russian Federation, but by invitation. In this case, to declare your arrival, as already said, you need within a week.

Who has the right to act as an inviter? It:

• Citizens of the Russian Federation who live permanently in the country;
• A foreigner who stayed in Russia for permanent residence;
• Legal entities operating and registered in the country;
• International organizations in which the guest will live or work.

Now the deadline for registering for migration records is clear, and it also became known who has the right to invite a person. It is noted that the one who invited him should inform about the arrival of the foreigner. And it takes 3 working days. But with an independent statement of the traveler this period is extended. Everyone must remember this.

Migration card

And now a little about the documents that the citizen must provide to the receiving party. At the moment serious paper red tape does not require the registration of foreign citizens for migration. The documents that are required for this are not so difficult to obtain. But only if it comes to the notification of the arrival of a person in the territory of the country.

The first paper is a migration card. It is issued upon arrival in Russia by a foreign citizen. Must be for everyone who has lawfully arrived in the country. Is accepted by the host party for a while. After the application with the relevant application for the arrival is given to the owner. Full seizure is impossible.

Identification

Also, without fail, a person must provide his identity card. This document, as a rule, means a civil passport. The receiving party is prohibited even for the time being seized this paper.

How then to be? It is necessary to provide a copy of the alien's passport. Preferably certified. In practice, most often notify the arrival of migration services come with the traveler.

No more important papers are needed. Thus, foreign citizens register for migration. But that's not all. Now you need to worry about such a component as registration. About it has already been said. It is often considered as a statement on migration accounting. What does a foreigner need to know about this process?

Registration

For example, that without registration, as already said, you can not be on the territory of the Russian Federation. Only in exceptional cases, this is possible. If you plan to work, the registration or temporary registration is an integral part of the job placement.

You can arrange it temporarily (at the place of stay) and on a permanent basis (at the place of residence). For migrants, the first scenario is most often used. To issue a temporary residence permit, you must apply to one of the previously mentioned bodies. It is best to do this in parallel with the message of arrival in the country. The following documents will be required from the citizen for registration:

• The owner's permission to register;
• Application form;
• Passport of the applicant;
• ID card of the owner of the apartment (copy);
• Documents on ownership of housing;
• Migration card;
• Visa (if any).

The applicant is usually a foreigner himself. The presence of registration (even temporary) in the territory of the Russian Federation is a pledge of legal residence in the country. Quite often, in parallel with the registration of foreigners, the receiving parties send notification of registration to the relevant authorities.

Process Features

But that is not all! The point is that the statement on migration registration (or rather, the message to the migration services about the arrival of a citizen) is a responsible process. And he has, as already said, his own characteristics.

It is worth noting that the registration form for the migration account is filled in by the inviting party. It should not have abbreviations or abbreviations. It is made in 2 copies. The shelf life of such notice is 12 months.

The notice has a tear-off part. What to do with it? The inviting party must give this component to a foreign citizen. This is a kind of confirmation that the migration service knows about the arrival. When a person is registered, they can request this component. The original in this case is not necessary to give, enough copies.

Additional papers

In some cases, when notifying the migration services of the Russian Federation of the arrival of a citizen of a foreign country, additional documents may be requested. This practice is widespread in the country. Therefore, both the foreigner and the inviting party should know what information they require legally.

They include:

• Employment contract (copy);
• Permission to work (patent);
• Approval for temporary registration in the hotel (when registering);
• Consent of all registered on the territory of housing for the registration of an alien (if it is a question of residence permit).

No more papers can not be demanded. The parties have the right to refuse to provide documents that do not relate to the application for migration registration, nor for registration or temporary registration.