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Squalene - what is it? Squalene: useful properties and feedback on the application

One of the extremely useful natural compounds is squalene. What it is? Not everyone answers this question. It turns out that squalene is a polyunsaturated hydrocarbon, which prevents the occurrence of oxygen deficiency in the human body. But this is not its only useful property. This substance is the enemy of cancer and many diseases of the skin. On the useful capabilities of this hydrocarbon and where it is contained, read on.

Squalene: what is it?

Probably, almost everything was heard about this hydrocarbon. But very few people know about its useful properties and about where squalene is contained. What is it, well understood by the fans of cosmetics, which are produced with the addition of the above substance. After all, this is the most common sphere of application of this hydrocarbon.

It turns out that even in everyday life we often use squalene. What is it and what is it for? Let's try to figure it out.

In translation from Latin, "squalene" means "shark". This name was picked up by chance, because it was first discovered in the liver of this particular fish.

Squalene characteristic:

  • Liquid hydrocarbon, polyunsaturated, acyclic;
  • The boiling point is -242 degrees Celsius;
  • The main sphere of distribution: plant and animal tissues.

This substance is the main component of the human skin. Squalene in its composition is very similar to the cells of the body. He, through interaction with water, seizes oxygen and saturates them with human organs and tissues.

Discovery of squalene

This substance was first discovered at the beginning of the 20th century (in 1906) by the Japanese scientist Mitsutaro Tsujimoto. By special methods, squalene has been isolated from the liver of a shark, and this is how it got its name.

Biochemists call it a special compound, a natural unsaturated hydrocarbon. In 1931, the Swiss professor Claour proved that the squalene shuklane does not have 12 hydrogen atoms. This prevents him from achieving a stable state. Therefore, this hydrocarbon captures them from any sources available to it. More often, squalene reacts with water, since this is the most common source of oxygen.

Sharks that are at a decent depth of the sea, squalene helps to survive in conditions of low oxygen content (hypoxia). It saturates this component with their tissues and organs.

Useful properties of squalene

This hydrocarbon has many abilities, with the help of which it can have a positive effect on the functionality of the human body. What has earned its popularity squalene? Useful properties of the substance :

  • Has a unique ability to regenerate cells, saturate them with oxygen;
  • Slows down the aging process, that is, it acts as a powerful antioxidant;
  • Maintains the body's water balance, moisturizes the skin;
  • Increases immunity (has immunostimulating, bactericidal, detoxifying and anti-inflammatory effect).

Some specialists consider squalene to be a powerful antitumor factor. Its properties in this direction are quite effective. It is known that oxygen deficiency and cellular destruction, which is caused by excess oxidants, are just the main reasons for the formation of various kinds of tumors. The development of cancer also prevents squalene. Its useful properties are also observed with obesity. He perfectly controls the weight (affects the content of cholesterol in the blood, lowers its level, improves the fat metabolism, takes part in the synthesis of hormones, fat cells and even some vitamins).

Where is squalene contained?

The sources of this polyunsaturated hydrocarbon are:

  • Liver of a shark;
  • Vegetable oils: olive, amaranth, cotton, flaxseed;
  • Rice bran;
  • yeast;
  • wheat germ oil;

Of course, the shark's liver is not a reliable source of squalene, since this product is rather exotic.

Olive oil only cold pressing contains the above valuable component. What is usually used for frying, of course, they do not have.

Amaranth oil is of special value for a person, because in its structure specialists have detected 8% squalene!

Application of squalene

In our time, this polyunsaturated hydrocarbon is actively used in the following industries:

  • Official medicine;
  • Dietetics;
  • cosmetology;
  • Production of food products.

As for cosmetology, for more than 100 years squalene has been used for the production of anti-aging agents. Its application here is explained by its unique abilities in this respect:

  1. This hydrocarbon protects the tissues of the human body from various kinds of damage by active oxygen formulas. It successfully "extinguishes" aggressive singlet oxygen, thereby preventing the aging process and prolonging life.
  2. Squalene well saturates the skin with oxygen, thereby moisturizing it and mucous membranes. It makes it more elastic, silky and soft, smoothes wrinkles and inhibits the development of pathogenic bacteria. It is with the help of this property that the protective barrier of the skin is increased. In addition, this hydrocarbon restores the supply of many beneficial substances in the body, thereby preventing the development of many skin diseases.
  3. Squalene helps to control the weight of a person, because it has the ability to reduce the amount of cholesterol in the blood.
  4. This polyunsaturated hydrocarbon strengthens the hair and nails.

Indication for the use of squalene

Experts with foods containing this polyunsaturated hydrocarbon recommend people with such diseases as:

  • eczema;
  • Trophic ulcers;
  • psoriasis;
  • atherosclerosis;
  • High blood pressure;
  • Strokes, heart attacks;
  • arthritis;
  • Chronic fatigue syndrome;
  • Problems of the organs of vision;
  • colds;
  • diabetes;
  • oncology;
  • Infectious diseases of the respiratory tract.

In addition, squalene is recommended by specialists in official medicine against radiation radiation and as an effective tool that reduces side effects from radio, chemotherapy. Also, the above polyunsaturated hydrocarbon cleanses the body of various kinds of contaminants.

Squalene: contraindications and side effects

The above substance is not recommended for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Squalene is also not allowed for children under 16 years of age.

It should be noted that in some people, experts noted increased sensitivity to this substance. In the case of individual intolerance to squalene, the consumption of the foods in which it is contained should be minimized.

In addition, this liquid hydrocarbon can cause allergic reactions. This is its main side effect.

Squalene: patient feedback

Today, there are many patient responses that used drugs with the above polyunsaturated hydrocarbon. Some of them concern people who used squalene to strengthen their nails and hair. Feedback on the use of this tool by this group of patients indicates a positive result. Moreover, these people claim that after taking this medication they became balanced, there was no self-confidence.

Especially positively, women evaluate squalene. Their comments say that drugs with this hydrocarbon have a positive effect on the body during the PMS. Patients claim that the attacks of aggression these days they have disappeared, in addition, no longer tearful and irritable.

A significant part of the responses - from people who, on the advice of a nutritionist, took squalene to normalize their weight. Comments on the use of this group of patients are also only positive. People claim that in addition to losing weight, they have improved skin condition, nerves calmed down.

Also write patients who got rid of high blood pressure squalene helped. Their testimonies testify to the considerable effectiveness of the drug with the above hydrocarbon. They have normalized the pressure, the mood has improved, the vitality has risen.

Squalene is a natural compound that occurs in exclusive and hard-to-reach products. But it is very necessary for man. Eating some vegetable oils and other products listed above will enrich the body with this valuable polyunsaturated hydrocarbon that prevents oxygen deficiency.

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