Health, Diseases and Conditions
Redness of the eyes in children: the causes and ways of treatment
Redness of the eyes in children can not help but alarm, because it can be associated with a variety of reasons. Not notice this is quite difficult, especially since the child will feel discomfort while doing so, and the eye will itch at the same time. Complaints of the child for pain in the eyes should encourage parents to take decisive action. In order to understand what to do in such situations, let us consider the main reasons why a child may have reddening of the eyes.
Why does the eyes become red in children?
Children are constantly in motion, and there are many options for getting into the eye of foreign objects. But the redness of the eyes in children can be caused by several main causes, among which we can note an allergic reaction to a certain stimulus. If we talk about people who use lenses, then there may be cases when they do not fit, and the eye reacts to them in this way. In such cases, they should definitely be replaced, excluded from use. In addition to these main reasons, there are also several other factors that can cause redness in the eyes of children.
A foreign object has been dropped
Redness in the corner of the eye in a child can arise if a foreign body gets into his eye, then he will certainly complain of pain, tearing, burning, and the eyeball will look irritated. In order to urgently help the child, it is necessary to contact an ophthalmologist or try to do it yourself. Redness of the eye protein in the child can occur if the child's eye has a small mote or other foreign matter, it can be removed from there, washing the eyes with plenty of clean running water.
If, on the first attempt, it was not possible to remove it, then it is worth trying again. You can also use the wet tip of the handkerchief. If this does not help, then an urgent visit to a specialist is needed.
Pressure of the eye
For children 3-4 years of age, eye pressure is a dangerous phenomenon . More precisely, not the pressure itself, but the reason why it arises. How does it look like? The child, when the eyeball irritates with bright light, begins to feel discomfort and pain, tear begins, red eyes appear. The reasons and treatment in this case should be determined by a doctor. With such symptoms, you can not help the child on your own, you only need to visit a specialist. Treatment, as a rule, is carried out with the use of special drops, as well as massage.
When ruptured capillaries ...
Not only in children, but also in adults, there is often a phenomenon in which red spots are observed in the eyes. All the eyeball can turn into red eyes, the causes and treatment of such symptoms is not required to find out. This is due to the fact that with a very strong cough, capillaries can burst. This is not dangerous, but it still makes you alert, especially when it comes to children.
The person does not feel any pain and discomfort. As for the treatment, even if you do not do anything yourself, the phenomenon itself will go away in a few days.
Infection
Irritating the eyeball can be an infection that is in the eye. It can be viral or bacterial. If we talk about a viral infection, it can occur against the background of a common cold, during the spread of viral infections of various kinds. It is accompanied, as a rule, by a runny nose, cough and temperature. But not always. How to understand that you are dealing with a viral infection? Mucus and pus may be seen from the eyes. The child can not open his eyes after sleep due to the fact that they simply stuck together. Redness of the eyes and purulent discharge in the child are observed not only at night, but also during the day. This is a rather unpleasant phenomenon, reminiscent of the feeling that something in the eye is constantly hindering something. Discharge from the eyes can be watery, children may complain that sand or rubbish has got into the eyes.
If the eyes are "sour", then this may indicate that there is a bacterial infection requiring specialist intervention. From the eyes of a child, mucus of yellow, white or green color may be released. The eyeball looks irritated.
Allergic reaction
Redness of the eye protein in the child and in adults can cause a common allergic reaction to a certain irritant. In this case, there may also be a tear, burning sensation, a feeling that there is a foreign object in the eye, which can not be removed. Accompany allergies can runny nose, rhinitis, rashes, headache, nausea and other symptoms.
As for the methods of treatment in this case, it should be said that the first and most important action is the elimination of the stimulus, it is necessary to minimize contact with the allergen. But at the same time you need to turn to a specialist. Treatment is complex and symptomatic. Many people are often concerned about the allergy during the ragwort blooming season or when poplar fluff is found at every step. Irritants can be a huge variety. Children can have a non-standard reaction to food.
With passive smoking
Many smoking parents do not often think about the fact that tobacco smoke is harmful not only when it gets directly into the respiratory tract. It can be dangerous for children's eyes. With systematic smoking indoors, where the child is, the latter can have reddening of the eyes, which resembles the usual irritation. Elimination of the negative factor can save the child from unpleasant sensations.
Treatment of redness of the eyes
In order to get rid of redness, effective folk remedies are often used. Among them, we can not fail to mention the washing of the eyes with tea brew or a decoction of chamomile, which is known for its antibacterial properties. For washing, you can use medicines. Excellent cope with the task "Furatsilin." The tablet should be dissolved in a glass of warm water and used for washing the eyes.
As measures to eliminate redness of the eyes can be used such activities:
- Washings - are done with the use of special drops, they can contain an antibiotic.
- Compresses - they are made on the area under the eyes, it can be done several times a day, with a periodicity of 2-3 hours. The duration of the compress should not exceed 3 minutes.
- Lotions - do with a decoction of chamomile pharmacy or tea leaves, you can use special means prescribed by your doctor.
If the child's eyes are red, the drops of "Tsiprofarm" can save him from infection and irritation. The analogue of this drug is a simpler "Sulfacil". However, it bakes when digging, so that it can be used for children, but consider the reaction of the child.
The most important action during treatment is to reduce the burden on the eyes. It is recommended to look less in the monitor, and also to avoid cosmetics for women, walks during a strong wind.
Complex treatment includes taking medications to treat associated symptoms, but you should not forget that some drugs can not be used together. Treatment of such cases should be performed under the clear guidance of the attending physician.
Not every eye irritation should be treated with antibiotics. Many folk remedies can get rid of annoying symptoms that cause discomfort. Children can not always realize what is really happening, sometimes they just describe the symptoms that attentive parents can not ignore.
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