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Punctuation marks: importance of use and rules of setting

Any modern written text will be incorrect if it lacks graphic elements, which are commonly called punctuation marks. Without them, it is impossible to understand the boundaries of sentences and it is difficult to perceive the text, its subject and the problem.
Punctuation marks distinguish, separate and separate the various parts of sentences. Each of the punctuation marks is necessary for the Russian language, otherwise confusion will occur in it, and people simply will not be able to understand the simplest things. As a result, complex and anti-rhetoric situations can arise.
In modern literary, scientific, business and journalistic texts, punctuation marks are indispensable, among which are a point, comma, question and exclamation marks, a colon, a dash, a semicolon, dots, quotes, brackets. Moreover, each of these signs fulfills its individual function.
Signs most frequently used in the sentences are points and commas. This is not difficult to prove, so without a point at the end of the sentence, it will be considered unfinished, and commas serve to separate and isolate parts of the sentence and its members.
Punctuation marks in sentences play the same role as in the text: without them, written speech can lose its meaning or distort into the opposite direction. Therefore, when writing any texts you need to carefully place them, while being guided by the rules.
The statement of a comma in a simple sentence is justified if there are homogeneous members of the sentence in it - both the main (subject and predicate) and secondary (additions, definitions, circumstances), and they should not be connected by unions, that is, when there is an associationless union or unions There are, but they are repetitive.
For a simple sentence, complicated by homogeneous terms, the presence and colon are characteristic, in the case that there is a generalizing word, and it is in front of them. If the generalizing word is after, then you need to put a dash.
With the help of commas, in a simple sentence, definitions that represent a participial turn and circumstances that represent a gerundive turnover are segregated .
For a simple sentence, the statement of such a punctuation mark as a dash is characteristic. It usually separates one main member from the other (subject to the predicate), if they are a noun in the nominative, verbs in an indefinite form, numerals.
Punctuation marks in a complex sentence are the same as in a simple sentence . Most often in complex sentences, both complex and complex, a comma between simple is placed.
A complex sentence consists of simple sentences, connected by intonation and separated by commas. In proposals of this kind in cases of rapid change of events, it is necessary to put a dash. In a compound sentence, parts of which are very common, put a semicolon.
A complex sentence contains such punctuation marks as commas, with which help is added to the main part of the subordinate clause, and communication is ensured by the joining of a subordinating union or a union word.
An intonational connection is typical for a complex, complex sentence, while its parts are separated from each other by a comma or semicolon. But in such a sentence there can be such punctuation marks as a colon and a dash.


In a complex sentence with an unrelated link, the second part of which contains the reason, the explanation and the addition of what is written in the first, these parts are separated by a colon. The dash setting is advisable, if the second part shows a quick change of events, the result is an opposition to what was said in the first part.
Punctuation marks are part of our written speech and help to understand the thoughts correctly.

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