Peroschipalnaya machine with their own hands

All farmers involved in the breeding of poultry know that the process of plucking carcasses is quite time consuming and time consuming. Well, if the carcass is a little bit and you can clean them manually. But if you need to pluck a large number of them, to deal with this manually is very problematic. In this case, you can not do without pereschitpalnoy machine.

Types of scissor lifts

Technologists have developed an amazing mechanism that allows you to clean the bird from feathers in a few minutes. All scroll constructions are divided into:

• Industrial;
• Household.

Industrial devices are large in size, they are equipped with poultry farms. Household vary depending on capacity and volume. Some of them allow you to load several carcasses. Others are designed for only one. The price of the structure will depend on the volume.

Household machines can be purchased at stores offering special equipment for farmers. The scraper can be manufactured independently. The process of own production requires the availability of materials and drawings.

How is the scissor car arranged?

Peroschipalnaya machine ensures quick removal of the feather from the bird. The bird is not damaged, but the feathers are completely removed. Before dipping into the apparatus, the carcass is scalded with boiling water, put into the machine and turned on the engine.

Unfortunately, this device has a high cost - about 25-35 thousand rubles. Not every farmer can afford to buy it. But do not despair, because such a construction can be done on its own.

Peroschipalnaya machine consists of a drum, inside rubbery fingers, and works on the principle of a centrifuge. After turning the bottom turns, the bird turns over. Rubber appendages pick up feathers, pull them out. Water washes the feather out. The processing of one carcass takes no more than a couple of minutes. In an hour you can pluck up to 30 carcasses.

Finding Details

To make a peroschipalnuyu machine with their own hands, you should begin by preparing all the necessary details. The most important question that arises before the master: where to get the beads? Farmers with experience in self-assembly of the unit are advised to order these parts. Yes, the purchase will not be expensive, but this is the biggest waste in the manufacturing process. Each finger costs about 10 rubles, and one design requires about a hundred beats. All other elements can be found almost free of charge.

When ordering, you need to keep in mind that the beads are different in size. The biggest ones are suitable for plucking turkeys and geese, smaller ones for broiler carcasses, the smallest ones for assembling a feather quail machine for quails. You can order finger fingers through the Internet in the shops of farm products.

Reconstruction of washing machine

For pereschitpalnoy machine from the washing machine will require an old, but working "Oka". The process of its rework will be minimal. It will be necessary to move the engine and the electrician to the outside. For this:

• Dismantling the engine;
• Remove the activator and drive device;
• Take out all the electricians and carefully set aside.

Then you need to prepare a hose of rubber and put a shower head on it.

Preparation of tools

To create a peroschipalnoy machine need tools:

• Car keys;
• Adjustable wrench;
• Ratchet with different heads;
• angle grinder;
• drill;
• pliers;
• Ruler;
• Multimeter;
• A felt-tip pen.

This is the main list of tools. Perhaps in the process of doing something else.

Build process

Some craftsmen advise making a peroschipalnaya machine for geese from plastic containers, adding it with beams and a drive structure. The use of a washing machine is convenient in that it already has a drive and activator mechanisms, as well as an engine.

However, some complexity arises. Through the holes for the rubber fingers and for the drain of water, water will flow out and get on the engine and the electrician. It is unacceptable. Therefore, you need to do this:

• The engine must be protected with a plastic case from any suitable box, a metal corner suitable as a base;
• To check the engine, you need to connect it to the outlet;
• Metal corners are used to make a reliable base;
• Two pulleys of the washing machine are put on the motor shafts and the activator device and are connected by a belt;
• When checking the operation, the engine must start the activator;
• Further gaps are made, in which rubber beads will be placed, the distance between them is 3 cm;
• Need also a larger opening for the withdrawal of water and feathers;
• Lumens for beats need to be lubricated with engine oil, beats can be installed;
• The hose is fixed to the edge, the shower head should look inwards.

The perching machine is ready.

The watering system of the carcass helps to clean it much faster than the process performed without water.

If there is no washing machine available, replace it with any other cylinder made of metal or plastic. Usually containers with parameters of 70 to 80 cm are used. If a metal cylinder is chosen, the thickness of the metal should be more than 1.2 mm. Also drilled holes for fingers, while bearing in mind that the beams must be held very firmly. The bottom of the cylinder is cut off, fingers are also fastened to it. The bottom is connected by a bushing with a circle of plywood. On the sleeve from below put the disk, which is connected to the engine.

As a basis, you can make a wooden structure. An ordinary wooden frame with four legs connected by cross-pieces will do. To prevent water from splashing upward, a plastic cover is required. In conclusion, the cylinder is fixed in a wooden frame.

The process of creating your own scrolling design is simple. The main thing is to show attentiveness and patience, and you can enjoy the created device for a long time.