Osteoarthritis of the hand: symptoms, photo, treatment with folk remedies, diet

Recently, people have more and more joint diseases. In most cases, from a disease such as osteoarthritis, the hands are affected. Subsequently, a person loses the ability to normally bend his fingers, hold various objects or perform elementary small work. It should be noted that this disease is not the only ailment that affects the joints of the hands. But in any case, there are changes in the cartilage itself, after which irreversible destruction occurs.

Causes of emergence and development

If you look for the original cause of osteoarthritis, you need to know what can trigger this disease.

• Congenital pathologies.
• Hereditary predisposition to bone tissue disorders.
• Great physical activity, especially on the hands.
• Diabetes mellitus and other endocrine diseases.
• Age.
• Irrational nutrition.

Osteoarthritis of the hands: symptoms

With such a disease as an osteoarthrosis of the hand, you can feel the following ailments:

• Aching in the joints.
• Strengthening of painful sensations when changing weather conditions.
• Slight swelling of the hand.
• Noticeable impairment of motor ability (hard to sew or knit, work with small objects, etc.).
• Constant crunch when moving.
• Explicit curvature or lengthening of fingers.

Stages of development of osteoarthritis

Osteoarthrosis of the hand has several stages of development:

• The first . In the mobility of the hands no changes are observed, the pain is weakly expressed and can occur only at night, as well as with changing weather conditions.
• The second . Mobility is markedly disturbed, the pain is pronounced and accompanied by a crunch.
• The third . Constant pains are accompanied by a difficult movement of the hands and a lack of flexibility.

Treatment of the disease

How to treat osteoarthritis of the hands? The therapy will be effective in the first stage. Unfortunately, it will not be possible to achieve complete disappearance of the disease with its progression. If the disease manifests itself and proceeds for a long time, and its symptoms are very pronounced, the doctors direct all their efforts to relieve the patient of the pain and discomfort, bring the person's condition to a stable regime. Even such treatment will be long and complex.

There are several ways to eliminate osteoarthritis:

• Medicated. The patient is prescribed anti-inflammatory drugs. Together with them, a person will be obliged to perform therapeutic physical training. This will help improve blood flow and reduce pain.
• In order to remove pain and reduce the inflammatory process of the hands, prescribe physiotherapy.
• Surgical. Used in extreme cases.

Osteoarthritis of the hands: diet

When a person develops this disease, in addition to the usual treatment, it is recommended to follow a certain diet. From his diet, the patient will need to be excluded:

• Spicy food (pepper, seasonings and stuff).
• Salty foods - do not abuse this product.
• Flour pastry, especially baking.
• Fried food (it is better to give preference to boiled, steamed and baked products).

It is recommended to drink more water and eat fresh vegetables and fruits. It is important to adhere to such nutrition not only for the sick, but also for healthy people, so that in the future they will never face such a problem as osteoarthritis of the hand. Treatment with folk remedies often gives a positive result.

Grandmother's recipes

Many people with any discomfort are used to resort to folk recipes that can reduce the pain and symptoms of illnesses, and sometimes lead to a full recovery. Is it possible for people to treat osteoarthritis of the hands? Yes, but the main thing to remember is that any intentions are best discussed with the doctor. Otherwise, you can cause more damage to the body than it was before. If a person has a disappointing diagnosis of "osteoarthritis of the hands", treatment with folk remedies can be quite effective.

As recommendations for the fight against the disease, the following recipes that help with osteoarthritis can be cited:

• You can make a compress. To do this, mix one spoon of honey and the same amount of vegetable oil. The mixture should be boiled and after cooling to apply to the sick places for two hours.
• Preparation of wormwood ointment. The dry plant is stirred and heated in a bath with olive oil. This composition before use should be infused for a couple of days.
• The most effective way is to lubricate the hands twice a week with a mixture of castor oil and turpentine.

Procedure

You can sum up and collect all the recommendations for the treatment of this insidious disease. Since such a disease can overtake every person, you need to know how to treat osteoarthritis of the hands, and what to do. It's not for nothing that they say: "Forewarned means, armed." For the prevention of disease should follow these recommendations:

• Observe proper nutrition. Eat more natural vitamins.
• At the slightest symptoms of the disease, immediately consult a doctor, because at an early stage of the development of osteoarthritis you can get rid of the misfortune.
• For myself, it is more often necessary to hold gymnastics of brushes, fingers. Daily warm-up will not only reduce pain, but also prevent further development of the disease.
• Adhere to all the recommendations that the doctor gave - this will make the treatment as successful as possible.

Types of disease and predisposition

Osteoarthritis is divided into two types:

• Primary.
• Secondary type, which occurs with complications, injuries, etc.

People can be predisposed to the disease first of all:

• Overweight.
• A beautiful half of humanity.
• With problems of the musculoskeletal system.
• Older than forty.
• Injuries to bones.

Nature of the disease

Osteoarthritis of the hand develops gradually, hitting the joints in turn. First, nodules can appear, then aching pains, especially after sleep. The patient has a crunch and unnatural movement of fingers and hands. Sometimes it can feel burning in the place of injury or a feeling of heat. Cysts often appear and burst in the joints. If you do not take any action to eliminate the ailment, the pathology will progress successfully, bringing more and more pain and discomfort to the sick person. It is important to remember that in the last stages this illness is incurable, so timely treatment in a medical institution will avoid big troubles in the future.

How to determine osteoarthritis?

To determine this disease, in the first place you need to come to see a doctor. Most likely, he will send the patient to the X-ray, where the signs of the disease will be clearly seen. This option is suitable for the initial stages of osteoarthritis, when the symptoms are not so pronounced. It is necessary to tell the doctor in detail everything that you feel so that there are no omissions. In more severe cases, it is possible to identify with the naked eye such a disease as osteoarthritis of the hands. The photos in the article demonstrate the external manifestations of this ailment at different stages of its development.

Based on the statistics, we can conclude that osteoarthritis is the main reason, because of which people on the whole earth can not fully live and work. Such a hindrance is observed in most elderly people.

Summing up

When medication for a long time does not bear any fruit, doctors resort to surgical intervention. Endoprosthetics allows you to correct the deformation of the cartilage or completely replace the joint of the limb. Often neither patients nor doctors wait for the last stage of the disease, as a result of which a planned operation is carried out.

It should be remembered that with inaction, osteoarthritis can progress. As a rule, after the defeat of the brush, the disease passes to the hip joint. Then touches the knee and ankle. Therapy allows you not to cure, but slow down the course of the disease and relieve the unpleasant sensations.

There is an osteoarthrosis of a hand because of a disturbance of a blood flow, traumas and other malfunctions of an organism. Most of this disease is predisposed to women after menopause and men over forty.

To achieve maximum effect in the treatment, several approaches should be used at once:

• Drug treatment.
• Maintaining a diet.
• Carrying out regular physical training of hands and fingers.
• Observance of all the recommendations of the doctor.

If a person wants to resort to treatment with folk remedies, then it is possible to make various lotions and ointments at home to ease the condition and reduce pain. Do not give up the advice of a doctor, even if the patient uses homemade home remedies. Perhaps he will recommend some of his medications or even say he will use everything in the complex. During the treatment it is necessary to exclude physical activity, especially those in which the hands and fingers are involved.

Since the joints are almost always involved in the work throughout the life of a person, over time they wear out, leading to irreversible and unpleasant consequences. Therefore, it is important to take care of your health in advance. "The salvation of a drowning man is the work of the drowning man himself."