Mango (Fruit): description and photo. Where does the mango grow? Benefits and Harms of Mango

Today we will tell you about this unusual and exotic fruit, like mango, whose home is considered, oddly enough, India. If you translate his name from Sanskrit, we get the designation "Great Fruit". Indeed, this is so, but we will explain why, a little later. There is a legend about its origin. The tree of the mangiere, whose fruit is mango, was cultivated for his lover and gave her a wonderful taste of fruit. Very romantic. Today it has become the divine tree and emblem of the nation of India. The second name of the fruit is "Asian apple", so it is called in South-East Asia. Every year, 20,000,000 tons of fruit are exported from the South Asian region.

Mango in botany

Mango is a fruit. Its description is as follows: an evergreen tree reaching up to forty meters in height. There are also dwarf varieties. Young leaves have a pleasant reddish, and a mature dark green hue. Flowers are small, yellow collected in small swirls. Fruits have a yellow-orange flesh with a smooth skin. Some varieties of this plant can be pollinated on their own. If the temperature at night is lower than 13 degrees or there is a high level of humidity, the fruits will not just be tied up. Seeds of fruit can also be eaten fried or cooked. The tree is very fond of light and air, which is why it is planted in an open area.

Benefits of sunny fruit

As we already know, the mango fruit is a fruit. The description of its useful properties is unlimited. It contains a lot of vitamins and substances that help the body to cleanse of toxins, maintain skin condition, etc. The fruit contains a huge amount of vitamin C, up to 175 ml. On 100 g. But only in certain grades. Xylose, sucrose, fructose, glucose, sedoheptulose, mannogeptulose, maltose (natural sugars) also contains fruit. As part of the Asian apple is very much and minerals. This is phosphorus, iron, calcium.

Mango. Description of the fruit from a medical point of view

Wonder fruit is the so-called mango medicine in Thailand. The leaves of this beautiful tree are used as the strongest tranquilizer in medicine, and the fruit is a fount of tannin. Not only leaflets possess curative properties. From different parts of the tree make decoctions and treat for several cancers, for example, genito-urinary and reproductive systems.

It is also used to strengthen immunity, improve the cells of the skin, slow the aging process. It is believed that the fetus prevents and relieves stress, tension and improves mood. As we said, mango fruit. The description of the increase in sexual activity of partners when taking it for food will not be given, the only thing that we will say is that it is an excellent aphrodisiac.

Dyspepsia, dysentery, diarrhea, hemorrhoids, constipation perfectly heals the flesh of the unripe mango. To prepare you should mix it with salt (1 tsp) and honey (2 tablespoons). Bile stagnation will help remove this mixture, only with the replacement of salt with pepper.

Ripe mango improves vision and helps prevent various diseases.
Europe uses this fruit to heal and strengthen the heart. For this purpose, the patient is given a serving of mango (a few pieces), and he keeps it in his mouth for as long as possible or give drinks to drink from this fruit.

China went a little further. There, an Asian apple is treated for plague and cholera. Decoctions are used for laxative and diuretic effect. In addition, give for the treatment of asthma, acute dermatitis, stop internal bleeding.

What is the fruit used for?
1) Mango (the description of the plant was given above) is used to excrete the slag and restore the skin. The flesh of this fruit is very fibrous. It contains a lot of liquid, as well as minerals. This stimulates the intestines and kidneys, it is their activity.

If you decide to arrange a day off for yourself, then mango will help you to withdraw excess and improve metabolism. The fruits of the mangifer contain a huge amount of beta-carotene. It is a natural antioxidant that protects our skin from negative factors. There are many mango masks. It also perfectly nourishes the hair, gives them shine.

2) From high pressure - mango. Description of fruit
Mango, if taken on average, weighs about 650 grams, but there are fruits and more. A fruit of this weight gives a third of the daily norm of a person's need for potassium. It perfectly lowers the pressure and strengthens the walls of the blood vessels. Mango juice is used when dieting, when treating or doing preventive maintenance of atherosclerosis.

3) Is sleep disturbed, does my stomach hurt? Eat mango - everything will pass.
Exotic mango - fruit. We described the plant description above. Now we will talk about its effect on the nervous system and the treatment of the stomach. In order to get rid of insomnia, doctors recommend using a soothing mixture of banana, mango and yogurt. It is also helped by simple mango juice in small doses before going to bed.

In this fruit, a lot of vitamin A. It protects the gastric mucosa. With gastritis - this is an excellent tool, but do not abuse the mango, it can weaken the body. If you suffer from constipation, eat 2 fruits, and everything will be okay. Remember, everything is useful in moderation. Fruit acid improves digestion, which also affects the stomach well.

Harm to mangoes. Description

There are not so many harmful properties in mango, but we decided to tell them about them all the same. Fruit rind can cause allergy, as well as its strengthening, while the pulp remains safe. If there is unripe fruit, it can lead to irritation of the stomach mucosa, respiratory tract and colic.

Cooking

Mango is in great demand in the cuisine of Thailand. The taste of the fruit varies from very sweet, sweet and sour to coniferous. Yes Yes. It is coniferous. The mango rind smells like a tree. This is all because the fruit grows on a tree of coniferous species. In Thai cuisine , mango-fruit is used in any form. We will not give a description of the dishes, let's just say that it is found not only in desserts, but also in vegetable, meat salads, sauces, gravies. It can be fried, cooked, stewed, and the Thais like to do it with meat, fish, rice. Another popular dish is pies and mango pies.

Making the right choice and keeping it for a long time

Unripe fruit is not uncommon on the shelves of our supermarkets. Therefore, in order not to eat a green fruit, he needs to lie down for a couple of days at room temperature, but in no case in the refrigerator. Even when it is ripe, do not recommend it, as low temperature damages the flesh. When the fruit is ripe, the skin is smooth, slightly squashed when pressed. Mango should smell good of peach. The fruit is not stored for long, only five days.

For children

Mango juice is very useful for kids. Description for infants and older children is: fresh juice can be given to infants to replenish fluid. It is as useful to them as carrot puree. Older children can be given a slice of mango a day, this will fill the body with vitamins and beneficial microelements.